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The redshift of light is calculated for an anisotropic cosmological spacetime. Two different approaches are considered. In the first one, electromagnetic waves are modeled using the geometrical optics (high--frequency) approximation. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

For almost two decades, it has been believed that the quantum statistical properties of bosons are preserved in plasmonic systems. This idea has been stimulated by experimental work reporting the possibility of preserving nonclassical…

We examine the effects of the linear and the cosmological redshift-space distortions on the power spectrum of cosmological objects on a light cone. We develop theoretical formulae for the power spectrum in linear theory of density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Nishioka , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

Quantum gravitational effects may induce stochastic fluctuations in the structure of space-time, to produce a characteristic foamy structure. It has been known for some time now that these fluctuations may have observable consequences for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

We investigate if the fluctuations of the scalar field mediating quintessence -- the cosmon -- can play an important role in cosmology. Small fluctuations with short wavelength behave similar to a relativistic gas. In contrast, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Wetterich

Electric and magnetic self-fields can exist in the rotating plasma. A self-sustained rotation can be established in the plasma. The disturbed distribution function of rotating plasma is derived from the Vlasov equation. The propagation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. N. Arteha

We summarize a series of our recent work concerning the cosmological redshift-space distortion and light-cone effects. After briefly describing the theoretical formalism, we show how those effects are sensitive to the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasushi Suto

We will in this paper report on suggestive similarities between density fluctuation power versus wavenumber on small (mm) and large (Mpc) scales. The small scale measurements were made in fusion plasmas and compared to predictions from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 N. P. Basse

In a recent paper Davis et al. make the counter intuitive assertion that a galaxy held `tethered' at a fixed distance from our own could emit blueshifted light. Moreover, this effect may be derived from the simplest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 William J. Clavering

During reionization, a fraction of galactic Ly$\alpha$ emission is scattered in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and appears as a diffuse light extending megaparsecs from the source. We investigate how to probe the properties of the early…

It is shown that for Robertson-Walker models with flat or closed space sections, all of the cosmological spectral shift can be attributed to the non-flat connection (and thus indirectly to space-time curvature). For Robertson-Walker models…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Dag Østvang

Equations to investigate fluctuations in cosmic X-ray background radiation due to point-like sources at high-redshift are formulated in a systematic way. The angular power spectrum of X-ray background fluctuations is investigated from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Naoshi Sugiyama

We consider the process of scattering of Galactic cosmic-ray electrons and protons off of dark matter with the radiation of a final-state photon. This process provides a novel way to search for Galactic dark matter with gamma rays. We argue…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stefano Profumo , Lorenzo Ubaldi

In homogeneous cosmological models the wavelength $\lambda$ of a photon exchanged between two fundamental observers changes in proportion to expansion of the space $D$ between them, so $\Delta\log(\lambda / D) = 0$. This is exactly the same…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nick Kaiser

Motivated by the dawn of precision cosmology and the wealth of forthcoming high precision and volume galaxy surveys, in this paper we study the effects of inhomogeneities on light propagation in a flat \Lambda CDM background. To this end we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nikolai Meures , Marco Bruni

Several claims have been put forward that an essential fraction of long-duration BATSE gamma-ray bursts should lie at redshifts larger than 5. This point-of-view follows from the natural assumption that fainter objects should, on average,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Jakub Ripa , Attila Meszaros , Felix Ryde

We study the chaotic-like behavior of cosmological simulations by quantifying how minute perturbations grow over time and manifest as macroscopic differences in galaxy properties. When we run pairs of 'shadow' simulations that are identical…

We calculate the low red-shift Taylor expansion for the luminosity distance for an observer at the center of a spherically symmetric matter inhomogeneity with a non vanishing cosmological constant. We then test the accuracy of the formulas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Antonio Enea Romano , Pisin Chen

The intimate geometry of space-time is expected to suffer stochastic fluctuations as a result of quantum gravitational effects. These fluctuations may induce observable consequences on the propagation of high energy particles over large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , P. L. Ghia , A. F. Grillo

The cosmological redshifts z in the frequencies of spectral lines from distant galaxies as compared with their values observed in terrestrial laboratories, which are due to the scale factor a(t), frequently are interpret as a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Branislav Vlahovic