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相关论文: Central depression in nuclear density and its cons…

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The analysis of quasiparticle spectra in heaviest $A\sim 250$ nuclei with spectroscopic data provides an additional constraint for the choice of effective interaction for the description of superheavy nuclei. It strongly suggest that only…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. V. Afanasjev

Central depression of nucleonic density, i.e., a reduction of density in the nuclear interior, has been attributed to many factors. E.g., bubble structures in superheavy (SH) nuclei are believed to be due to the electrostatic repulsion. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Bastian Schuetrumpf , Witold Nazarewicz , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard

Effects of the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy on ground-state properties of superheavy nuclei are studied in the relativistic mean-field theory. It is found that the softening of the symmetry energy plays an important…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Wei-Zhou Jiang

Quantum stabilization of superheavy elements is quantified in terms of the shell-correction energy. We compute the shell correction using self-consistent nuclear models: the non-relativistic Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach and the relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard

We employ Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) model with NL3 parametrization to investigate the ground state properties of superheavy nucleus, Z = 124. The nuclei selected (from among complete isotopic series) for detailed investigation show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-29 M. S. Mehta , Harvinder Kaur , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

A systematic study of the central depletion of proton density has been performed in the isotonic chains of nuclei with neutron numbers $N = 20$ and $28$ using different variants of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) models. These models…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 G. Saxena , M. Kumawat , B. K. Agrawal , Mamta Aggarwal

We study the extrapolation of nuclear shell structure to the region of superheavy nuclei in self-consistent mean-field models -- the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach and the relativistic mean-field model -- using a large number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bender , K. Rutz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn , W. Greiner

Beyond uranium heavy elements rapidly become increasingly unstable with respect to spontaneous fission as the proton number Z increases, because of the disruptive effect of the long-range Coulomb force. However, in the region just beyond Z…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix

The existence of bubble nuclei identified by the central depletion in nucleonic density is studied for the conventional magic N (Z) $=$ 8, 20, 28, 40, 50, 82, 126 isotones (isotopes) and recently speculated magic N $=$ 164, 184, 228…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 G. Saxena , M. Kumawat , M. Kaushik , S. K. Jain , Mamta Aggarwal

Shell effects in nuclei close to the neutron-drip lines have been investigated. It has been demonstrated in the relativistic mean-field theory that nuclei very far from stability manifest the shell effects strongly. This behaviour is in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. M. Sharma , G. A. Lalazissis , W. Hillebrandt , P. Ring

We investigate the nature and impact of shell effects on nuclear level density (NLD) and particle emission probability as a function of temperature in a microscopic theoretical framework of Statistical Model for nuclei ranging from neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Mamta Aggarwal

We have studied properties and shell structure of the superheavy elements from Z=102 to Z=120 within the framework of the RMF theory. The region of study spans nuclides with neutron numbers N=150-190. The Lagrangian model NL-SV1 with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-18 A A Saldanha , A R Farhan , M M Sharma

Quantum-mechanical shell effects are expected to strongly enhance nuclear binding on an "island of stability" of superheavy elements. The predicted center at proton number $Z=114,120$, or $126$ and neutron number $N=184$ has been…

In this work, we identify a unique and novel feature of central density depletion in both proton and neutron named as doubly bubble nuclei in 50$\leq$Z(N)$\leq$82 region. The major role of 2d-3s single-particle (s.p.) states in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-20 M. Kumawat , G. Saxena , M. Kaushik , S. K. Jain , J. K. Deegwal , Mamta Aggarwal

The formation of $\alpha$-particle clusters on the surface of heavy nuclei is described in a generalized relativistic mean-field model with explicit cluster degrees of freedom. The effects on the size of the neutron skin of Sn nuclei and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Stefan Typel

Infinite nuclear matter mass model and the relativistic mean field theory show strong evidence of new neutron magic numbers 100, 150, 164; proton magic number 78 and new islands of stability around N=100, Z $\simeq$ 62; N=150, Z=78; and N=…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Satpathy , S. K. Patra

Structural properties and the decay modes of the superheavy elements Z $=$ 122, 120, 118 are studied in a microscopic framework. We evaluate the binding energy, one- and two- proton and neutron separation energy, shell correction and…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 G. Saxena , M. Kumawat , S. Somorendro Singh , Mamta Aggarwal

The nucleon separation energies and shell gaps in nuclei over the whole nuclear chart are systematically studied with eight global nuclear mass models. For unmeasured neutron-rich and super-heavy regions, the uncertainty of the predictions…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Qiuhong Mo , Min Liu , Ning Wang

Background: Saturation of nuclear density is a fundamental property of atomic nuclei but in reality, the nuclear internal density distribution is not uniform, e.g., some nuclei are known to have the so-called bubble structure, in which the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Shuichiro Ebata , Wataru Horiuchi

The shell corrections and shell gaps in nuclei are systematically studied with the latest Weizs\"acker-Skyrme (WS4) mass model. We find that most of asymmetric nuclei with (sub)-shell closures locate along the shell stability line (SSL),…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu , Jie Meng
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