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The possibility of proton acceleration to very high energies in astrophysical sources may have unique observational consequences. In particular, the decay of secondary mesons created in the interaction of energetic protons with photons or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hylke B. J. Koers , Asaf Pe'er , Ralph A. M. J. Wijers

Hadronic interactions are crucial for the dynamical description of heavy-ion reactions at low collision energies and in the late dilute stages at high collision energies. In particular, the properties and decay channels of resonances are an…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Vinzent Steinberg , Jan Steinheimer , Hannah Elfner , Marcus Bleicher

We report on double-differential inclusive cross-sections of the production of secondary protons, charged pions, and deuterons, in the interactions with a 5% nuclear interaction length thick stationary tantalum target, of proton and pion…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CDP group , A. Bolshakova

We discuss the production of particles in relativistic heavy-ion collisions through the mechanism of massive bremsstrahlung, in which massive mesons are emitted during rapid nucleon acceleration. This mechanism is described within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian W. Bush , J. Rayford Nix

Measurements of the double-differential charged pion production cross-section in the range of momentum 100 MeV/c < p < 800 MeV/c and angle 0.35 < \theta < 2.15 rad in proton-beryllium, proton-carbon, proton-aluminium, proton-copper,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 HARP Collaboration

In this article, we investigate the next-to-leading order contribution of the higher-twist Feynman diagrams to the large-$p_T$ inclusive pion production cross section in proton-proton collisions and present the general formulae for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-13 A. I. Ahmadov , R. M. Burjaliyev

The recent past witnesses the growing interdependence between the physics of hadrons, the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and the physics of compact objects in astrophysics. A notable example is the kaon which plays special…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Q. Li , C. -H. Lee , G. E. Brown

We have computed the isospin and spin averaged cross sections of the processes $\pi K^*\to \rho K$ and $\rho K^*\to \pi K$, which are crucial in the determination of the abundances of $K^*$ and $K$ in heavy ion collisions. Improving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. Martinez Torres , K. P. Khemchandani , L. M. Abreu , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen

Screening of initial parton production due to the presence of on-shell partons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions is discussed. It is shown that the divergent cross sections in the calculation of parton production can be regulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. J. Eskola , B. Müller , Xin-Nian Wang

Pion production in proton-nucleus (p+A) collisions outside the kinematical boundary of proton-nucleon (p+N) reactions, the so-called cumulative effect, is studied. Restrictions from energy-momentum conservation on the energy of pions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 A. Motornenko , M. I. Gorenstein

Kaon production and kaon flow in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies are analyzed using the relativistic transport model. The experimental data are found to be consistent with the scenario that kaon scalar (before being cut down by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. E. Brown , C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

The production of K+ mesons in pA (A= C, Cu, Ag, Au) collisions has been investigated at the COoler SYnchrotron COSY-Juelich at beam energies T=1.0 ... 2.3 GeV using the ANKE spectrometer. ANKE allows to measure double differential cross…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Buescher , M. Nekipelov

Cosmic ray collisions at high center of mass energy could enable graviton and black hole production as expected in theories of low-scale quantum gravity, such as extra-dimensions, many species, or some versions of string theory. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Manuel Ettengruber , Gonzalo Herrera

If the Planck scale is around a TeV in theories with large extra dimension, then gravitons should be produced in high energy hadronic collisions at the LHC. In this paper we compute the direct graviton production cross section in a pp and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gouranga C. Nayak

One of the hot topics in hadron physics is the study of the new exotic charmonium states and the determination of their internal structure. Another important topic is the search for effects of the magnetic field created in high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 F. C. Sobrinho , I. Danhoni , C. A. Bertulani , L. M. Abreu , F. S. Navarra

The Lund string fragmentation model is applied in a non-perturbative calculation of the invariant production cross section of pions from proton-proton collisions in the soft pT region. Invariant production cross sections of pions and kaons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred Tang , John W. Norbury

Proton-proton total cross sections are measured with present day high energy colliders up to 2 TeV in the centre-of-mass of the system (10^{15}) eV in the laboratory). Several parameterizations, very succesful at low energies, can then be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Velasco , J. Perez-Peraza , A. Gallegos-Cruz , M. Alvarez-Madrigal , A. Faus-Golfe , A. Sanchez-Hertz

Several models have been proposed to simulate heavy ion reactions beyond the mean field level. The lack of data in phase space regions which may be sensitive to different treatments of fluctuations made it difficult to judge these…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. Germain , Ch. Hartnack , J. L. Laville , J. Aichelin , M. Belkacem , E. Suraud

Collisions of cosmic ray particles with ultra-high initial energies with nuclei in the atmosphere open a wide room for appearing of the novel dynamical features for multiparticle production processes. In particular, the pion-lasing behavior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 V. A. Okorokov

The nuclear symmetry energy as a function of density is rather poorly constrained theoretically and experimentally both below saturation density, but particularly at high density, where very few relevant experimental data exist. We discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. H. Wolter , V. Prassa , G. A. Lalazissis , T. Gaitanos , G. Ferini , V. Greco , M. Di Toro