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The quantum transport formalism based on tight-binding models is known to be powerful in dealing with a wide range of open physical systems subject to external driving forces but is, at the same time, limited by the memory requirement's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Ming-Hao Liu , Klaus Richter

It was recently shown that wavepackets with skewed momentum distribution exhibit a boomerang-like dynamics in the Anderson model due to Anderson localization: after an initial ballistic motion, they make a U-turn and eventually come back to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-30 L. Tessieri , Z. Akdeniz , N. Cherroret , D. Delande , P. Vignolo

The recent quantum information boom has effected a resurgence of interest in unitary coupled cluster (UCC) theory. Our group's interest in local energy landscapes of unitary ans\"atze prompted us to investigate the classical approach of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Harper R. Grimsley , Nicholas J. Mayhall

Over the past five years, PHOBOS has collected data on proton-proton, deuteron-gold, Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions, covering a wide range of collision energy, collision centrality and system size. Using these data, we have identified scaling…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 G. Roland

We study the fluctuations of a stochastic Maxwell-Lorentz particle model driven by an external field to determine the extent to which fluctuation relations are related to large deviations. Focusing on the total entropy production of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Giacomo Gradenigo , Alessandro Sarracino , Andrea Puglisi , Hugo Touchette

Active matter systems provide fascinating examples of pattern formation and collective motility without counterparts in equilibrium systems. Here, we employ Brownian dynamics simulations to study the collective motion and self-organization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Leila Abbaspour , Ali Malek , Stefan Karpitschka , Stefan Klumpp

This paper introduces a novel ansatz-based technique for solution of the Hubbard model over two length scales. Short range correlations are treated exactly using a dynamical cluster approximation QMC simulation, while longer-length-scale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Hague , Mark Jarrell , T. C. Schulthess

In heavy-ion ({\it A-A}) collisions, the correlations among the particles produced across wide range in rapidity, probe the early stages of the reaction. The analyses of forward-backward multiplicity correlations in these collisions are…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sudipan De , T. Tarnowsky , T. K. Nayak , R. P. Scharenberg , B. K. Srivastava

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold collisions involving molecules have the potential to support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the huge amount of ro-vibrational states available. In order to handle such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael Mayle , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

Transport properties are among the defining characteristics of many important phases in condensed matter physics. In the presence of strong correlations they are difficult to predict even for model systems like the Hubbard model. In real…

For the study of Planck-scale modifications of the energy-momentum dispersion relation, which had been previously focused on the implications for ultrarelativistic (ultrafast) particles, we consider the possible role of experiments…

Multiplicity fluctuations in the forward hemisphere were studied for positively, negatively and all charged hadrons produced in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A and 158A GeV. The multiplicity distributions and their scaled…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Benjamin Lungwitz

We perform an event-by-event analysis of the transverse momentum distribution of final state particles in central Pb(160AGeV)+Pb collisions within a microscopic non-equilibrium transport model (UrQMD). Strong influence of rescattering is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bleicher , M. Belkacem , C. Ernst , H. Weber , L. Gerland , C. Spieles , S. A. Bass , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

For the Fermi-Hubbard model in the strongly interacting Mott insulator state, we study the pre-thermalization dynamics after a quench. To this end, we employ the method of the hierarchy of correlations and compare different levels of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Friedemann Queisser , Christian Kohlfürst , Ralf Schützhold

Initial- and final-state rescattering, neglected in the parton model, have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, predicting single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic scattering, diffractive hard hadronic reactions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

A new model for stock price fluctuations is proposed, based upon an analogy with the motion of tracers in Gaussian random fields, as used in turbulent dispersion models and in studies of transport in dynamically disordered media. Analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James P. Gleeson

Net-baryon number, net-charge and net-strangeness fluctuations measured in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions may reveal details and insights into the quark-hadron transition, hadrochemical freeze-out and possibly aid in the search of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Gaurav Mukherjee , Dipanwita Dutta , Dipak Kumar Mishra

We propose and analyze an experimental scheme using the quantum kicked rotor to observe the newly-predicted coherent forward scattering peak together with its long-known twin brother, the coherent backscattering peak. Contrary to coherent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Gabriel Lemarié , Cord A. Müller , David Guéry-Odelin , Christian Miniatura

A theoretical study is reported of electron transport at finite temperature in a double quantum dot (DQD) capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact (QPC). Starting from a Hamiltonian model, a master equation is obtained for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Massimiliano Esposito , Gernot Schaller , Pierre Gaspard

Propagating fronts arising from bistable reaction-diffusion equations are a purely deterministic effect. Stochastic reaction-diffusion processes also show front propagation which coincides with the deterministic effect in the limit of small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Khain , Y. T. Lin , L. M. Sander