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In order to study the nuclear matter in the relativistic heavy ion collisions and the compact stars, we need the hadronic density of states for the entire ($\mu_B-T$) phase transition diagram. We present a model for the continuous…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Ismail Zakout , Carsten Greiner

It is suggested that the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma is a first-order phase transition described by a critical curve in the temperature-(quark) density plane which terminates in a critical point. Such a critical curve is derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 M. Apostol

The thermodynamical partition function for a gas of color-singlet bags consisting of fundamental and adjoint particles in both $U(N_c)$ and $SU(N_c)$ group representations is reviewed in detail. The constituent particle species are assumed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ismail Zakout , Carsten Greiner

The deconfinement transition region between hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma is studied for finite volumes. Assuming simple model equations of state and a first order phase transition, we find that fluctuations in finite volumes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Spieles , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner

I retrace the developments from Hagedorn's concept of a limiting temperature for hadronic matter to the discovery and characterization of the quark-gluon plasma as a new state of matter. My recollections begin with the transformation more…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Berndt Müller

Very dense and/or hot hadronic substance (e.g. the one with energy density greatly exceeding that of a normal nucleus) transforms itself into a subhadronic substance which obeys macroscopic classical physics, in particular suffers phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. L. Feinberg

The effect of a sharp front separating the quark-gluon plasma phase from the hadronic phase is investigated. Energy-momentum conservation and baryon number conservation constrain the possible temperature jump across the front. If one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 N. Bilic , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , E. Suhonen

Non-equilibrium features of a first order phase transition from the quark-gluon plasma to a hadronic gas in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are discussed. It is demonstrated that strong collective expansion may lead to the fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin

The double phase transition of hadronic matter, $H$, first, to the gas of deconfined constituent quarks (for brevity called {\it valons}), $Q$, and then, secondly, the phase transition from $Q$ to quark-gluon plasma, $QGP$, is considered…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 O. D. Chernavskaya , E. L. Feinberg

In the limit of a large number of colors (N), both Yang-Mills and quantum chromodynamics are expected to have a first-order phase transition separating a confined hadronic phase and a deconfined plasma phase. One aspect of this separation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Thomas D. Cohen , Scott Lawrence , Yukari Yamauchi

We develop a description of the equation of state of QCD matter with restored chiral symmetry, which is in thermal and chemical equilibrium with the hadronic phase. The hadron gas is described with thermodynamically consistent volume…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

Phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is discussed within the exactly solvable statistical model of the quark-gluon bags. The model predicts two phases of matter: the hadron gas at a low temperature T and baryonic chemical potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Gazdzicki , W. Greiner

We discuss an outside-inside scenario for a first order quark-hadron transition in the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) expected to be produced in heavy ion collisions, wherein the entire QGP region itself becomes like a subcritical bubble, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sanatan Digal , Ajit M. Srivastava

Hagedorn states (HS) are a tool to model the hadronization process which occurs in the phase transition phase between the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadron resonance gas (HRG). Their abundance is believed to appear near the Hagedorn…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

Hagedorn states (HS) are a tool to model the hadronization process which occurs in the phase transition region between the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadron resonance gas (HRG). These states are believed to appear near the Hagedorn…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

Major aspects of the subhadronic state of nuclear matter populated with deconfined color particles are reviewed. At high and even at rather low nuclear collision energies, this is expected to be a short-term quark-gluon plasma (QGP), but,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. I. Royzen , E. L. Feinberg , O. D. Chernavskaya

In the model of a first order quark-gluon/hadron phase transition in which the hadronic phase is considered as vacuum bubbles growing in the quark-gluon background with chiral symmetry broken inside the bubble, we find the estimate for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Burakovsky

We study the phase transition of asymmetric hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma within the framework of a simple two-phase model. The analysis is performed in a system with two conserved charges (baryon number and isospin) using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Horst Mueller

We applied the exact Andreev soft-wall holographic model to investigate phase transitions in rotating strongly interacting matter at high and low densities. Using the dual description of hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma via thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Octavio C. Junqueira , Roldao da Rocha

A system H with a Hagedorn-like mass spectrum imparts its unique temperature T_H to any other system coupled to it. An H system radiates particles in preexisting physical and chemical equilibrium. These particles form a saturated vapor at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. G. Moretto , K. A. Bugaev , J. B. Elliott , L. Phair
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