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In Fermionic Molecular Dynamics the occurrence of multifragmentation depends strongly on the intrinsic structure of the many-body state. Slater determinants with narrow single-particle states and a cluster substructure show…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Neff , H. Feldmeier , R. Roth , J. Schnack

Recently developed neural network-based wave function methods are capable of achieving state-of-the-art results for finding the ground state in real space. In this work, a neural network-based method is used to compute excited states. We…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Yimeng Min

Up to now, experiments involving M\"ossbauer nuclei have been restricted to the low-excitation regime. The reason for this is the narrow spectral line width of the nuclei. This defining feature enables M\"ossbauer spectroscopy with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Lukas Wolff , Jörg Evers

We study the excitation spectroscopy of few-electron, parallel coupled double quantum dots (QDs). By applying a finite source drain voltage to a double QD (DQD), the first excited states observed in nonequilibrium charging diagrams can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 T. Hatano , Y. Tokura , S. Amaha , T. Kubo , S. Teraoka , S. Tarucha

The theory of nuclear excitations involving nucleon resonances is revisited and significantly extended to asymmetric nuclear matter and higher P- and S-wave $N^*$ resonances. Excited states of are described as superpositions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Horst Lenske

We consider the potential benefits of searching for supersymmetric dark-matter through its inelastic excitation, via the "scalar current", of low-lying collective nuclear states in a detector. If such states live long enough so that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Engel , P. Vogel

The nuclear density of states plays an important role in nuclear reactions. At high energies, above a few MeV, the nuclear density of states is well described by a formula that depends on the smooth single particle density of states at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Byron K. Jennings

The simulation of molecular electronic structure is an important application of quantum devices. Recently, it has been shown that quantum devices can be effectively combined with classical supercomputing centers in the context of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Stefano Barison , Javier Robledo Moreno , Mario Motta

We investigate, using the stochastic limit method, the coherent quantum control of a 3-level atom in $\Lambda$-configuration interacting with two laser fields. We prove that, in the generic situation, this interaction entangles the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , A. N. Pechen

Excited states of molecules lie in the heart of photochemistry and chemical reactions. The recent development in quantum computational chemistry leads to inventions of a variety of algorithms that calculate the excited states of molecules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Hiroki Kawai , Yuya O. Nakagawa

We study two different methods to prepare excited states on a quantum computer, a key initial step to study dynamics within linear response theory. The first method uses unitary evolution for a short time $T=\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{1-F})$ to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Alessandro Roggero , Chenyi Gu , Alessandro Baroni , Thomas Papenbrock

Statistical fluctuations of the nuclear ground state energies are estimated using shell model calculations in which particles in the valence shells interact through well defined forces, and are coupled to an upper shell governed by random…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor Velazquez , Jorge G. Hirsch , Alejandro Frank , Jose Barea , Andres P. Zuker

We investigate the cluster configurations in Li isotopes, which are described in the optimization of the multi-Slater determinants of the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. Each Slater determinant in the superposition is determined…

Entanglement generation and detection are two of the most sought-after goals in the field of quantum control. Besides offering a means to probe some of the most peculiar and fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, entanglement in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 M. S. Rudner , L. M. K. Vandersypen , V. Vuletic , L. S. Levitov

We study the large fluctuations of emitted radiations in the system of $N$ non-interacting two-level atoms. Two methods are used to calculate the probability of the large fluctuations and the time dependence of the excitation and emission.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-26 E. Pechersky , S. Pirogov , G. M. Schütz , A. Vladimirov , A. Yambartsev

This chapter gives an introduction to qualitative and quantitative topological analyses of molecular electronic transitions. Among the possibilities for qualitatively describing how the electronic structure of a molecule is reorganized upon…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Thibaud Etienne

The calculation of molecular excited states is critically important to decipher a plethora of molecular properties. In this manuscript, we develop an equation of motion formalism on top of a bi-exponentially parametrized ground state…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Anish Chakraborty , Pradipta Kumar Samanta , Rahul Maitra

A method to study event--by--event fluctuations of the `chemical' (particle type) composition of the final state of high energy collisions is proposed.}

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Marek Gazdzicki

Slater determinants have underpinned quantum chemistry for nearly a century, yet their full potential has remained challenging to exploit. In this work, we show that a variational wavefunction composed of a few hundred optimized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Clemens Giuliani , Jannes Nys , Rocco Martinazzo , Giuseppe Carleo , Riccardo Rossi

Quantum computing methods for excited-state calculations remain underexplored in Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware, despite their critical role in photochemistry and material science. Herein, we propose a resource-efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Qianjun Yao , He Li