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In the last years much work has been done to learn about the properties of the $\rho$-meson in nuclear matter. In a calculation of the in-medium spectralfunction of the $\rho$ we find that it is strongly modified by baryonic resonances,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Post , W. Peters , U. Mosel

The self-energy of an eta meson in the nuclear medium is calculated in a chiral unitary approach. A coupled channel Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved to obtain the effective eta-N interaction in the medium. The base model reproduces well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Inoue , E. Oset

We demonstrate that jet observables are highly sensitive to the characteristics of the vacuum and the in-medium QCD parton showers and propose techniques that exploit this sensitivity to constrain the mechanism of quark and gluon energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Ivan Vitev , Ben-Wei Zhang

We take an approach to the Lambda non-mesonic weak decay in nuclei based on the exchange of mesons. The one pion and one kaon exchange are considered, together with the exchange of two pions, either correlated, leading to an important…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Jido , E. Oset , J. E. Palomar

The study of the interaction of hadrons, produced by elementary probes in a nucleus, with the surrounding nuclear medium can give insight into two important questions. First, at high energies, the production process, the time-scales…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , M. Kaskulov , U. Mosel

We study the near-threshold photoproduction of $\eta^\prime$ mesons from nuclei in coincidence with forward going protons in the kinematical conditions of the Crystal Barrel/TAPS experiment, recently performed at ELSA. The calculations have…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 E. Ya. Paryev

A microscopic treatment of $\eta$--nucleus scattering is presented. When applying the underlying exact integral equations, the excitation of the target are neglected, and an input $\eta N$ amplitude is chosen which reproduces the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 V. B. Belyaev , S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , M. Braun , W. Sandhas

Recent experiments studying the meson-nucleus interaction to extract meson-nucleus potentials are reviewed. The real part of the potentials quantifies whether the interaction is attractive or repulsive while the imaginary part describes the…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-10-25 V. Metag , M. Nanova , E. Ya. Paryev

The beam-helicity asymmetry was measured, for the first time, in photoproduction of $\pi^{0}\eta$ pairs on carbon, aluminum, and lead, with the A2 experimental setup at MAMI. The results are compared to an earlier measurement on a free…

The energy transfer spectra have been calculated for the coherent $\eta$ meson production in the proton nucleus reaction. The elementary reaction occurring in the nucleus is considered as $ pN \to pN^*(1535) $; $ N^*(1535) \to N\eta $. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Swapan Das

The last decade has witnessed great experimental progress that has led to measurements of cross sections--polarized as well as unpolarized--of of high accuracy in several $NN \to NNx$ reaction channels. These data, naturally, pose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Hanhart

The differential cross section, $d\sigma/dt$ for $\omega$ meson exclusive photoproduction on the proton above the resonance region ($2.6<W<2.9$ GeV) was measured up to a momentum transfer $-t = 5$ GeV$^2$ using the CLAS detector at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-06 M. Battaglieri , M. Brunoldi , R. De Vita , J. M. Laget , M. Osipenko , M. Ripani , M. Taiuti

Vector meson ($V = \omega, \phi$) production in near-threshold elementary nucleon-nucleon collisions $pp\to ppV$, $pn\to pnV$ and $pn\to dV$ is studied within an effective meson-nucleon theory. It is shown that a set of effective parameters…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kampfer

The cell nucleus is increasingly recognized as a mechanosensitive organelle whose mesoscale mechanical heterogeneity (100 nm 10 um) is inseparable from genome regulation yet remains weakly integrated into systems biology and omics…

Currently running and forthcoming precision neutrino oscillation experiments aim to unambiguously determine the neutrino mass ordering, the charge-parity violating phase in the lepton sector and the possible existence of physics Beyond the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Afroditi Papadopoulou

By using the theoretical approaches describing well the available data on $t$-integrated coherent photoproduction of light and heavy vector mesons in Pb-Pb ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in Run 1, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 V. Guzey , M. Strikman , M. Zhalov

The photoproduction of $D^{*\pm} (2010)$ mesons associated with a leading neutron has been observed with the ZEUS detector in $ep$ collisions at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 80 pb$^{-1}$. The neutron carries a large fraction,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

We analyzed the results for finite nuclei and infinite nuclear and neutron matter using the standard $\sigma-\omega$ model and with the effective field theory. For the first time, we have shown here quantitatively that the inclusion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Arumugam , B. K. Sharma , P. K. Sahu , S. K. Patra
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