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We construct the nature of the matter found in RHIC when its temperature has dropped down close to, and below, $T_c$. Just above $T_c$ it is composed of extremely strongly bound quark-antiquark pairs forming chirally restored mesons of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald E. Brown , Chang-Hwan Lee , Mannque Rho

The main objective of this work is to explore the evolution in the structure of the quark-antiquark bound states in going down in the chirally restored phase from the so-called "zero binding points" $T_{zb}$ to the QCD critical temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerald E. Brown , Chang-Hwan Lee , Mannque Rho

I review some important results from RHIC experiments. They were obtained in a unique environment for studying QCD bulk matter at temperatures and densities that surpass the limits where hadrons can exist as individual entities, raising the…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Rachid Nouicer

This article reviews several important results from RHIC experiments and discusses their implications. They were obtained in a unique environment for studying QCD matter at temperatures and densities that exceed the limits wherein hadrons…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Rachid Nouicer

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) was built to re-create and study in the laboratory the extremely hot and dense matter that filled our entire universe during its first few microseconds. Its operation since June 2000 has been…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Ulrich W. Heinz

At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) collisions of heavy ions at nucleon-nucleon energies of 200 GeV appear to have created a new form of matter thought to be a deconfined state of the partons that ordinarily are bound in…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 M. J. Leitch

We discuss the problem of mass, noting that meson masses decrease with increasing scale as the dynamically generated condensate of "soft glue" is melted (Brown/Rho scaling). We then extend the Bielefeld LGS color singlet interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hong-Jo Park , Chang-Hwan Lee , Gerald E. Brown

We present a preliminary study toward a lattice determination of the vector and scalar form factors of the $B \to \pi \ell \nu$ semileptonic decays. We compute the form factors relative to the transition between heavy-light pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-27 V. Lubicz , L. Riggio , G. Salerno , S. Simula

The relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) was constructed to achieve an asymptotic state of nuclear matter in heavy ion collisions, a near-ideal gas of deconfined quarks and gluons denoted quark-gluon plasma or QGP. RHIC collisions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas A. Trainor

Utilizing a QCD Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian with linear confinement specified by lattice, we report a relativistic many-body calculation for the light exotic and charmed hybrid mesons. The Hamiltonian successfully describes both quark and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stephen R. Cotanch

At high temperatures or densities matter formed by strongly interacting elementary particles (hadronic matter) is expected to undergo a transition to a new form of matter - the quark gluon plasma - in which elementary particles (quarks and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frithjof Karsch

Extensive experimental data from high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions were recorded using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The comprehensive set of measurements from the first three years of RHIC…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 PHENIX Collaboration , K. Adcox

In the initial years of operation, experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) have identified a new form of matter formed in nuclei-nuclei collisions at energy densities more than 100 times that of a cold atomic nucleus.…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. D. Frawley , T. Ullrich , R. Vogt

High energy heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) produce a novel medium characterized by an initial energy density over an order of magnitude above the expected phase transformation value and that then evolves…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Nagle

During the last years, the ALPHA collaboration has been developing and implementing a method based on Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET) to compute B-mesons observables through lattice simulations. Thanks to a non-perturbative matching to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Nicolas Garron

Recent developments in our description of RHIC and related heavy-ion phenomena in terms of hidden local symmetry theories are reviewed with a focus on the novel nearly massless states in the vicinity of -- both below and above -- the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald E. Brown , Jeremy W. Holt , Chang-Hwan Lee , Mannque Rho

We review the physics of nuclear matter at high energy density and the experimental search for the Quark-Gluon Plasma at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The data obtained in the first three years of the RHIC physics program…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Jacobs , Xin-Nian Wang

Matter in its present form was formed when our Universe emerged from the quark-gluon phase (QGP) at about 30mus into its evolution. To explore this early period in the laboratory, we study highly excited matter formed in relativistic heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski

A new era has started in the field of relativistic heavy-ion physics with lead beams delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in November 2010. In this proceedings I highlight the main results from experimental measurements with Pb-Pb…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Ilya Selyuzhenkov

According to extensive ab initio calculations of lattice QCD, the very large energy density available in heavy-ion collisions at SPS and now at RHIC must be sufficient to generate quark-gluon plasma (QGP), a new state of matter in the form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 A. Tawfik
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