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Photons and dileptons are emitted throughout the evolution of the deconfined nuclear medium produced in heavy ion collisions. As such they can provide valuable information about the different phases of the medium, and complement hadronic…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jean-François Paquet

Dileptons represent a unique probe for nuclear matter under extreme conditions reached in heavy-ion collisions. They allow to study meson properties, like mass and decay width, at various density and temperature regimes. Present days models…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Cozma , C. Fuchs , E. Santini , A. Fässler

The NA60 experiment at the CERN SPS has studied low-mass dimuon production in 158 AGeV In-In collisions. An excess of pairs above the known meson decays has been reported before. We now present precision results on the associated transverse…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 NA60 Collaboration , R. Arnaldi

According to the dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) -- matched to reproduce lattice QCD results in thermodynamic limit, -- the constituents of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) are massive and off-shell quasi-particles…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

It has been shown that the thermal photon and the lepton pair spectra can be used to estimate the radial velocity of different phases of the matter formed in nuclear collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We observe a non-monotonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Jajati K. Nayak , Jan-e Alam

The production of soft dileptons in a thermal mesonic medium is discussed in the context of recent CERN experimental data reported by the CERES Collaboration. We do not intend to give a general and critical review, but instead concentrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. Baier , M. Dirks , K. Redlich

We compute dilepton invariant mass spectra from the decays of rho mesons produced by photon reactions off nuclei. Our calculations employ a realistic model for the rho photoproduction amplitude on the nucleon which provides fair agreement…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Riek , R. Rapp , T. -S. H. Lee , Yongseok Oh

Theoretical calculation of transverse momentum($p_T$) distribution of thermal photons and dileptons originating from ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions suffer from several uncertainties since the evaluation of these spectra needs…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jajati K. Nayak , Jan-e Alam , Sourav Sarkar , Bikash Sinha

Clear signs of excess dileptons above the known sources were found at the SPS since long. However, a real clarification of these observations was only recently achieved by NA60, measuring dimuons with unprecedented precision in 158A GeV…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sanja Damjanovic

We discuss the status of a subset of penetrating probes in relativistic nuclear collisions. Thermal photons and dileptons are considered, as well as the electromagnetic signature of jets.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Charles Gale

We investigate the properties of the QCD matter across the deconfinement phase transition in the scope of the parton-hadron string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. We present here in particular the results on the electromagnetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

The effects of dissipation on the space time evolution of matter formed in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collision is discussed. The thermal photon spectra for RHIC and LHC energies with viscous flow is considered. The effects of viscosity…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy , Jane Alam , Sibaji Raha , Bikash Sinha

We propose a new fixed-target experiment for the study of electromagnetic and hard probes of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in heavy-ion collisions at the CERN SPS. The experiment aims at performing measurements of the dimuon spectrum from…

Dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions at top SPS energy is investigated within a coarse-graining approach that combines an underlying microscopic evolution of the nuclear reaction with the application of medium-modified spectral…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Janus Weil , Marcus Bleicher

In this talk I first discuss predictions based on QCD sum rules and on hadronic models for the properties of vector mesons in the nuclear medium. I then describe possible experimental signatures and show detailed predictions for dilepton…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ulrich Mosel

We review the current understanding of time-like virtual photon emission from QCD matter. The phenomenology of dilepton emission is discussed and basic theoretical concepts are introduced. The experimental findings are presented, grouped…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Piotr Salabura , Joachim Stroth

We review some of the results obtained in the study of the production of electromagnetic radiation in relativistic nuclear collisions. We concentrate on the emission of real photons and dileptons from the hot and dense strongly interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles Gale , Kevin L. Haglin

A simulation study of the effects resulting from creation of quark--gluon plasma in high energy collisions of cosmic iron nuclei with the air has been carried out. The Cherenkov light emission has been found to reveal some features of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ridky , D. Nosek

The photon spectra measured by the ALICE collaboration in Pb+Pb collisions at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies has been analyzed with a view of extracting the properties of thermal system formed in these collisions. The results of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Sukanya Mitra , Payal Mohanty , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

The modifications of $D_s$-meson spectra in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are identified as a quantitative probe of key properties of the hot nuclear medium. This is enabled by the unique valence-quark content of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Min He , Rainer J. Fries , Ralf Rapp