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We perform a global analysis of the experimental data of the electromagnetic nucleon form factors, in space-like and time-like regions. We give the expressions of the observables in annihilation processes, such as $p+\bar{p}\to \ell^+…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , F. Lacroix , C. Duterte , G. I. Gakh

Polarizability tensor of a strongly magnetized plasma and the polarization vectors and opacities of normal electromagnetic waves are studied for the conditions typical of neutron star atmospheres, taking account of partial ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Y. Potekhin , Dong Lai , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are fundamental quantities related to the charge and magnetization distributions inside the nucleon. Understanding the nucleon electromagnetic structure in terms of the underlying quark and gluon degrees…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Haiyan Gao

Polarization observables in inclusive and exclusive electrodisintegration of the deuteron using a polarized beam and an oriented target are systematically surveyed using the standard nonrelativistic framework of nuclear theory but with…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hartmuth Arenhövel , Winfried Leidemann , Edward L. Tomusiak

Nucleon recoil polarization in electromagnetic reactions with two-nucleon emission is discussed for both (${\vec e},e'{\vec N}N$) and (${\vec \gamma},{\vec N}N$). Numerical results are given for exclusive two-nucleon knockout reactions from…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

Intensive theoretical and experimental efforts over the past decade have aimed at explaining the discrepancy between data for the proton electric to magnetic form factor ratio, $G_{E}/G_{M}$, obtained separately from cross section and…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-04-05 M. Meziane , E. J. Brash , R. Gilman , M. K. Jones , W. Luo , L. Pentchev , C. F. Perdrisat , A. J. R. Puckett , V. Punjabi , F. R. Wesselmann , A. Ahmidouch , I. Albayrak , K. A. Aniol , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , O. Ates , H. Baghdasaryan , F. Benmokhtar , W. Bertozzi , L. Bimbot , P. Bosted , W. Boeglin , C. Butuceanu , P. Carter , S. Chernenko , E. Christy , M. Commisso , J. C. Cornejo , S. Covrig , S. Danagoulian , A. Daniel , A. Davidenko , D. Day , S. Dhamija , D. Dutta , R. Ent , S. Frullani , H. Fenker , E. Frlez , F. Garibaldi , D. Gaskell , S. Gilad , Y. Goncharenko , K. Hafidi , D. Hamilton , D. W. Higinbotham , W. Hinton , T. Horn , B. Hu , J. Huang , G. M. Huber , E. Jensen , H. Kang , C. Keppel , M. Khandaker , P. King , D. Kirillov , M. Kohl , V. Kravtsov , G. Kumbartzki , Y. Li , V. Mamyan , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , A. Marsh , Y. Matulenko , J. Maxwell , G. Mbianda , D. Meekins , Y. Melnik , J. Miller , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , B. Moffit , O. Moreno , J. Mulholland , A. Narayan , Nuruzzaman , S. Nedev , E. Piasetzky , W. Pierce , N. M. Piskunov , Y. Prok , R. D. Ransome , D. S. Razin , P. E. Reimer , J. Reinhold , O. Rondon , M. Shabestari , A. Shahinyan , K. Shestermanov , S. Sirca , I. Sitnik , L. Smykov , G. Smith , L. Solovyev , P. Solvignon , R. Subedi , R. Suleiman , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , A. Vasiliev , M. Vanderhaeghen , M. Veilleux , B. B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , Z. Ye , Y. Zanevsky , X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zheng , L. Zhu

Does gravity affect the polarization of electromagnetic radiation in an observable way? The effect of gravity on the observed polarization of a ray of electromagnetic radiation is investigated for an arbitrary 4-dimensional spacetime and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Kjell Tangen

The expressions for the differential cross section and of the polarization observables for the reaction $\bar p+p\rightarrow e^++e^-$ are given in terms of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the laboratory system. Radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. I. Gakh , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We compute the recoil polarization of the lambda-hyperon and the photon asymmetry for the quasifree photoproduction of kaons in a relativistic impulse-approximation approach. Our motivation for studying polarization observables is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. J. Abu-Raddad , J. Piekarewicz

Polarization-transfer components for 4He(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})3H and 16O(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})15N are computed within the relativistic multiple-scattering Glauber approximation (RMSGA). The RMSGA framework adopts relativistic single-particle wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Lava , J. Ryckebusch , B. Van Overmeire , S. Strauch

The nucleon electromagnetic form factors have been studied in the past extensively from unpolarized electron scattering experiments. With the development in polarized beam, recoil polarimetry, and polarized target technologies, polarization…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Haiyan Gao

The effect of nuclear polarisation on the non-linearities of King plot for isotope shift in Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$ and Yb$^+$ ions is studied. These ions are currently used in search for the manifestation of new interaction via non-linearities of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 P. Munro-Laylim , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors. New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Elastic electromagnetic nucleon form factors have long provided vital information about the structure and composition of these most basic elements of nuclear physics. The form factors are a measurable and physical manifestation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Arrington , C. D. Roberts , J. M. Zanotti

There has been much activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors in the last decade, and the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization experiments, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. F. Perdrisat , V. Punjabi , M. Vanderhaeghen

A comparison of impulse approximation calculations for the (e,e'p) reaction, based on the Dirac equation and the Schrodinger one is presented. Trivial (kinematics) differences are indicated, as well as how to remove them from the standard…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Udias , Javier R. Vignote , E. Moya de Guerra , A. Escuderos , J. A. Caballero

A review of data on the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the space-like region is presented. Recent results from experiments using polarized beams and polarized targets or nucleon recoil polarimeters have yielded a significant…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Kees de Jager

Outgoing nucleon polarization in exclusive deuteron electrodisintegration is studied at the quasi-elastic peak in the standard theory with emphasis on the effect of nucleonic and pionic relativistic corrections. The cases of polarized beam…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Mosconi , J. Pauschenwein , P. Ricci

The nucleon elastic form factors are of fundamental interest, provide a unique testing ground for QCD motivated models of nucleon structure and are of critical importance to our understanding of the electromagnetic properties of nuclei.…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Donal Day

The ratio of electric to magnetic proton form factors G_E/G_M as measured in polarization transfer experiments shows a characteristic linear decrease with increasing momentum transfer Q^2. We present a simple argument how such a decrease…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Gottfried Holzwarth