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We study the non-mesonic weak decay of the doubly-strange hypernucleus $^{\Lambda\Lambda}_6$He within a model which considers the exchange of pseudoscalar and vector mesons. Special attention is paid into quantifying the strong interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Jordi Maneu Victoria , Assumpta Parreño , Àngels Ramos

Variational Monte Carlo calculations for ${_{\Lambda}^4}H$ (ground and excited states) and ${_{\Lambda}^5}He$ are performed to decipher information on ${\Lambda}$-nuclear interactions. Appropriate operatorial nuclear and ${\Lambda}$-nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rita Sinha , Q. N. Usmani , B. M. Taib

Variational calculations for s-shell hypernuclei are performed by explicitly including $\Sigma$ degrees of freedom. Four sets of YN interactions (SC97d(S), SC97e(S), SC97f(S) and SC89(S)) are used. The bound-state solution of $_\Lambda^5$He…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Nemura , Y. Akaishi , Y. Suzuki

Recent studies have highlighted the sensitivity of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) models to electron-capture (EC) rates on neutron-rich nuclei near the N=50 closed-shell region. In this work, we perform a large suite of one-dimensional…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Zac Johnston , Sheldon Wasik , Rachel Titus , MacKenzie L. Warren , Evan P. O'Connor , Remco Zegers , Sean M. Couch

The effects of core polarization and tensor coupling on the magnetic moments in $^{13}_\Lambda$C, $^{17}_\Lambda$O, and $^{41}_\Lambda$Ca $\Lambda$-hypernuclei are studied in the Dirac equation with scalar, vector and tensor potentials. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Yao , H. F. Lu , G. Hillhouse , J. Meng

A previously derived relativistic energy density functional for nuclei, based on low-energy in-medium chiral dynamics, is generalized to implement constraints from chiral SU(3) effective field theory and applied to $\Lambda$ hypernuclei.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

The hypernuclei $^4_\Lambda$He and $^4_\Lambda$H provide important information on the hyperon-nucleon interaction. We present accurate Faddeev-Yakubovsky calculations for the $\Lambda$ separation energies of the $0^+$ ground and the $1^+$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Nogga , H. Kamada , W. Gloeckle

Decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclei, nonmesonic mode, are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The decay rates are calculated both for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Sasaki , T. Inoue , M. Oka

The energy spacing between the ground-state spin doublet of $^4_\Lambda $He(1$^+$,0$^+$) was determined to be $1406 \pm 2 \pm 2$ keV, by measuring $\gamma$ rays for the $1^+ \to 0^+$ transition with a high efficiency germanium detector…

A depth of $D_{\Lambda}\approx -28$ MeV for the $\Lambda$-nucleus potential was confirmed in 1988 by studying $\Lambda$ binding energies deduced from $(\pi^+,K^+)$ spectra measured across the periodic table. Modern two-body hyperon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 E. Friedman , A. Gal

We investigated structures of low-lying $0s$-orbit $\Lambda$ states in $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei ($^A_\Lambda Z$) by applying microscopic cluster models for nuclear structure and a single-channel folding potential model for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We analyze the influence of $\sigma$ meson exchange on the main nonmesonic hypernuclear weak decay observables: the total rate, $\Gamma_{NM}$, the neutron-to-proton branching ratio, $\Gamma_{n/p}$, and the proton asymmetry parameter,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Barbero , A. Mariano

A linear correlation is shown quantitatively between the magnitude of the EMC effect measured in electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and the nuclear residual strong interaction energy (RSIE) obtained from nuclear binding energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

The interaction between $\Lambda_c$ and a nucleon ($N$) is investigated by employing the HAL QCD method in the (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD on a $(2.9~\mathrm{fm})^3$ volume at $m_\pi \simeq 410,~570,~700$ MeV. We study the central potential in…

We utilize the experimentally known difference of the $\Lambda$ separation energies of the mirror hypernuclei ${^4_\Lambda \rm He}$ and ${^4_\Lambda \rm H}$ to constrain the $\Lambda$-neutron interaction. We include the leading…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

The stiff equation of state (EoS) giving the neutron-star mass of $2M_{\odot}$ suggests the existence of strongly repulsive many-body effect (MBE) not only in nucleon channels but also in hyperonic ones. As a specific model for MBE, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 M. Isaka , Y. Yamamoto , Th. A. Rijken

The interaction of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons (Y) with nucleons (N) is strongly influenced by the coupled-channel dynamics. Due to the small mass difference of the $\rm N \Lambda$ and $\rm N \Sigma$ systems, the sizeable coupling…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-12-06 ALICE Collaboration

We present a nonrelativistic transition potential for the weak strangeness-changing reaction $\Lambda N \to NN$. The potential is based on a one meson exchange model (OME), where, in addition to the long-ranged pion, the exchange of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Parreño , C. Bennhold , A. Ramos

We compute the $\Lambda$ and $\overline{\Lambda}$ global polarizations in semi-central heavy-ion collisions using the core-corona model where the source of $\Lambda$'s and $\overline{\Lambda}$'s is taken as consisting of a high-density core…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Alejandro Ayala , Isabel Domínguez , Ivonne Maldonado , María Elena Tejeda-Yeomans