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The effect of multiple scatterings on the propagation of hard partonic jets in a dense nuclear medium is studied in the framework of deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus. Power counting arguments based on the Glauber improved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Guang-You Qin , Abhijit Majumder

Recently E-665 reported the first measurement of soft ($E_n \le 10 $MeV) neutron production in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off nuclei. We report the first theoretical analysis of the data. We find that the observed cross section can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Strikman , M. G. Tverskoy , M. B. Zhalov

We present a QCD calculation of the coherent multiple scattering effect on single hadron production in semi-inclusive lepton-nucleus deep inelastic scattering (DIS). We show that the destructive interference of coherent multiple scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiaofeng Guo , Jun Li

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) and Hyper-Kamiokande (Hyper-K) will measure neutrino oscillation parameters with an unprecedented precision that requires neutrino energy estimation to be controlled at the few-MeV level. A…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Stephen Dolan , Jake McKean , Laura Munteanu

We calculate $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hadron production cross sections in charged lepton semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclear target ($A$, using iron $\mathrm{Fe}$ as an example) and deuteron ($D$) target. The results…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Chang Gong , Bo-Qiang Ma

Non-Hermitian optics has revealed a series of counterintuitive phenomena with profound implications for sensing, lasing, and light manipulation. While the non-Hermiticity of Hamitonians is well-recognized, recent advancements in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Jipeng Xu , Yuanhao Mao , Jianfa Zhang , Biao Yang , Ken Liu , Zhihong Zhu

Nuclear stopping in the heavy ion collisions over a beam energy range from SIS, AGS up to SPS is studied in the framework of the modified UrQMD transport model, in which mean field potentials of both formed and "pre-formed" hadrons (from…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Ying Yuan , Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Fu-Hu Liu

Recent progress towards realizing the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) that was announced in 2020 to be built at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) in the United States has revived interests in the deep-inelastic-scattering (DIS) data taken…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Sookhyun Lee

This study presents a correlation femtoscopy analysis of relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC Beam Energy Scan (BES) energies using the extended integrated HydroKinetic Model (iHKMe). The model combines initial conditions from UrQMD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Vladislav Naboka , Yuri Sinyukov , Musfer Adzhymambetov , Hanna Zbroszczyk

Multiple parton scattering and induced parton energy loss is studied in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) off nuclei. The effect of multiple scattering of a highly off-shell quark and the induced parton energy loss is expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Xin-Nian Wang , Xiaofeng Guo

Using the H1 detector at HERA, charged particle multiplicity distributions in deep inelastic ep scattering have been measured over a large kinematical region. The evolution with $W$ and $Q^2$ of the multiplicity distribution and of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Aid

Data from H1 and ZEUS on the structure and the quark and gluon densities of the proton are discussed. A brief excursion is made into the field of inclusive diffraction by deep inelastic scattering. The comparison of e- p and e+ p scattering…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Guenter Wolf

The study of the interaction of hadrons, produced by elementary probes in a nucleus, with the surrounding nuclear medium can give insight into two important questions. First, at high energies, the production process, the time-scales…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , M. Kaskulov , U. Mosel

The hadronization of $K^0$ particles was measured in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) kinematics for several nuclear targets using the CLAS detector. Multiplicity ratios and $\Delta p_T^2$ values were extracted from the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 K. Hicks , A. Daniel

Hadron-nucleus collisions at LHC energies are studied by including explicitly semi-hard parton rescatterings in the collision dynamics. Under rather general conditions, we obtain explicit formulae for the semi-hard cross-section and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Accardi , D. Treleani

We extend the recently presented, fully exclusive, next-to-leading-order accurate event generator for the simulation of massless neutral- and charged-current deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the case of incoming neutrinos. The generator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Rhorry Gauld , Barbara Jäger , Alexander Karlberg , Giulia Zanderighi

The formation of hypernuclei in hadron-induced reactions and in heavy-ion collisions within a combination of a covariant transport model and a statistical fragmentation approach is investigated. We study the applicability and limitations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Gaitanos , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

Scattering experiments are at the heart of high-energy physics (HEP), breaking matter down to its fundamental constituents, probing its formation, and providing deep insight into the inner workings of nature. In the current huge drive to…

The physics, and a design, of a Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) are sketched. With high luminosity, 10^{33}cm^{-2}s^{-1}, and high energy, \sqrt{s}=1.4 TeV, such a collider can be built in which a 70 GeV electron (positron) beam in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. B. Dainton , M. Klein , P. Newman , E. Perez , F. Willeke

We address novel features of deep inelastic lepton scattering on nuclei at small Bjorken variable $x_{Bj}$. In this regime the lepton-nuclear cross section involves the interference between the standard lepton-quark scattering amplitude for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Stanley J. Brodsky , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt