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The rapidity and centrality dependence of baryon to meson ratios in Au$+$Au, Cu$+$Cu and p$+$p collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV at RHIC is presented. The $\bar{p}/\pi^{-}$ ratios are founded to be independent of collision system at a…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Eun-Joo Kim

Deviations from thermal distribution functions of produced particles in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are discussed as indicators for nonequilibrium processes. The focus is on rapidity distributions of produced charged hadrons as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Georg Wolschin

The differential cross section for the process $\gamma \gamma \to \pi^0 \pi^0$ has been measured in the kinematic range 0.6 GeV $< W < 4.1$ GeV, $|\cos \theta^*|<0.8$ in energy and pion scattering angle, respectively, in the $\gamma\gamma$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-10-03 Belle Collaboration , I. Adachi

Peridynamics formulates the balance of linear momentum as an integro-differential equation, making it naturally suited for fracture modeling without special treatment of discontinuities. The bond-associated correspondence formulation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Kai Partmann , Christian Wieners , Michael Ortiz , Kerstin Weinberg

The thermal model of particle production is used to analyze the particle ratios and the p_T spectra measured recently at RHIC. Our fit of the particle ratios yields the temperature at the chemical freeze-out T_chem = 165 +- 7 MeV with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Wojciech Florkowski , Wojciech Broniowski , Mariusz Michalec

We relate the asymmetries in the charged pions energy in the decay into $\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ of $K_L$ and of the tagged neutral kaons. The former asymmetry is a given combination of $\Re(\epsilon)$, $\Im(\epsilon)$, and $|\epsilon'|$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Buccella , O. Pisanti , F. Sannino

The scalar -- isoscalar pi-pi phase shifts are analysed using a separable potential model of three coupled channels (pipi, KK and an effective 2pi2pi system). Model parameters are fitted to two sets of solutions obtained in a recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau

Thermal photons can provide information on the temperature of the new state of matter created at RHIC. In the p_T region of 1--3 GeV/c thermal photons are expected to be the dominant direct photon source. Therefore, a possible excess…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Torsten Dahms

It is shown that the hadronic phase in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions can be used to understand the properties of the $f_0(980)$ resonance. In particular it is shown that the centrality dependence of the $f_0(980)/\pi$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Tom Reichert , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Christoph Herold , Ayut Limphirat , Marcus Bleicher

The rapidity distribution of thermal photons produced in Pb+Pb collisions at CERN-SPS energies is calculated within scaling and three-fluid hydrodynamics. It is shown that these scenarios lead to very different rapidity spectra. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Dumitru , U. Katscher , J. A. Maruhn , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner , D. H. Rischke

The presence of memory effects and color long-range forces among the many-parton system in the early stage of heavy-ion collisions can affect the particle statistical behavior at the freeze-out temperature. In this context, we calculate, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. M. Alberico , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

We present here the system size dependence of balance energy for semi-central and peripheral collisions using quantum molecular dynamics model. For this study, the reactions of $Ne^{20}+Ne^{20}$, $Ca^{40}+Ca^{40}$, $Ni^{58}+Ni^{58}$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Rajiv Chugh , Rajeev K. Puri

The thermal fit to preliminary HADES data of Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=2.4$ GeV shows two degenerate solutions at $T\approx50$ MeV and $T\approx70$ MeV. The analysis of the same particle yields in a transport simulation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Reinhard Stock , Horst Stoecker

Double differential production cross sections of negative and positive pions and the number of participating protons have been measured in central Au+Au collisions at 1 GeV per nucleon incident energy. At low pion energies the pi^- yield is…

New measurements of rapidity-even dipolar flow, v$^{even}_{1}$, are presented for several transverse momenta, $p_T$, and centrality intervals in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}~=~200,~39$ and $19.6$ GeV, U+U collisions at…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Niseem Magdy

Within the framework of the relativistic Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model based on the relativistic nonlinear NL$\rho$ interaction, we study pion in-medium effects on the $\pi^-/\pi^+$ ratio in Au+Au collisions at the energy of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Zhen Zhang , Che Ming Ko

We have conducted a model independent analysis of the $K^+ \bar{K}^0$ pair correlation function obtained from ultra high energy $pp$ collisions, with the aim of extracting the information encoded in it related to the $K\bar{K}$ interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 R. Molina , Zhi-Wei Liu , Li-Sheng Geng , E. Oset

Thermal fits have consistently reproduced the experimental particles yields of heavy ion collisions, however, the proton to pion ratio from ALICE Pb+Pb $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ TeV is over-predicted by thermal models- known at the $p/\pi$…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Carsten Greiner

We compute the pion inclusive transverse momentum distribution assuming thermal equilibrium together with transverse flow and accounting for finite size effects and energy loss at the time of decoupling. We compare to data on mid-rapidity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Ayala , Eleazar Cuautle , J. Magnin , Luis Manuel Montano , Alfredo Raya

The invariant spectra of pi- mesons produced in (pi+/K+)p interactions at 250 GeV/c are analysed in the framework of the hydrodynamical model of three-dimensionally expanding cylindrically symmetric finite systems. A satisfactory…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 NA22 Collaboration , N. M. Agababyan et al
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