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相关论文: Temperature Dependent Neutron Scattering Sections …

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Theoretical study of systematics of neutron scattering cross sections on various materials for neutron energies up to several hundred MeV are of practical importance. In this paper, we analysed various cross sections of neutron-nucleus…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Surya Narayan , Rajesh S. Gowda , S. Ganesan

Measurements of polarized neutron--polarized $^3$He scattering are reported. The target consisted of cryogenically-polarized solid $^3$He, thickness 0.04 atom/b and polarization 40%. The longitudinal and transverse total cross-section…

The work presented in this thesis forms part of a program at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) to construct a high intensity superthermal ultra-cold neutron (UCN) source based on solid deuterium as UCN production medium. We carried out a…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malgorzata Kasprzak

We have performed elastic diffuse neutron scattering studies on the relaxor Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$ (PMN). The measured intensity distribution near a (100) Bragg peak in the (hk0) scattering plane assumes the shape of a butterfly with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guangyong Xu , G. Shirane , J. R. D. Copley , P. M. Gehring

We report measurements of the neutron diffuse scattering in a single crystal of the relaxor ferroelectric material 95.5%Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$-4.5%PbTiO$_3$ (PZN-4.5%PT). Our results suggest that the nanometer scale structure in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Zhijun Xu , Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , C. Stock , J. S. Gardner , P. M. Gehring

The newest neutron scattering applications are highly intensity-limited techniques that demand reducing the neutron losses between source and detectors. In addition, the nuclear industry demands more accurate data and procedures for the…

We study inelastic neutrino scattering off hot nuclei for temperatures relevant under supernova conditions. The method we use is based on the quasiparticle random phase approximation extended to finite temperatures within the thermo field…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , J. Wambach , V. Yu. Ponomarev

We present scattering cross sections $\sigma_\text{scatt}$ of ultracold neutrons (UCN) in liquid deuterium at T = 20.6 K, as recently measured by means of a transmission experiment. The indispensable thorough raw data treatment procedure is…

We have studied the neutron diffuse scattering in the relaxor PMN. The diffuse scattering appears around the Burns temperature (~620K), indicating its origin from the polar nanoregions (PNR). While the relative diffuse intensities are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Hirota , Z. -G. Ye , S. Wakimoto , P. M. Gehring , G. Shirane

Neutron scattering techniques have been used to study the relaxor ferroelectric 0.68PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-0.32PbTiO3 denoted in this paper as 0.68PMN-0.32PT. On cooling, these relaxor ferroelectrics have a long-range ordered ferroelectric phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Gvasaliya , B. Roessli , R. A. Cowley , S. Kojima , S. G. Lushnikov

In this study, a mathematical model of neutron moderation is developed that accounts for the temperature of the fissile medium and the contribution of inelastic neutron scattering on heavy nuclei of uranium 238 in reactor cores. Within the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Sergey Chernezhenko , Victor Tarasov , Volodymyr Vashchenko , Iryna Korduba

Diffuse neutron scattering is a valuable tool to obtain information about the size and orientation of the polar nanoregions that are a characteristic feature of relaxor ferroelectrics. In this paper, we present new diffuse scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , Z. -G. Ye , R. Erwin , J. L. Robertson , W. Chen

Deep inelastic neutron scattering experiments using indirect time-of-flight spectrometers have reported a smaller cross section for the hydrogen atom than expected from conventional scattering theory. Typically, at large momentum transfers,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Stock , R. A. Cowley , J. W. Taylor , S. M. Bennington

Liquid deuterium is a fluid between the quantum and classical regimes. It attracts interest from fundamental research for the verification of quantum calculations but also from neutron physics as it is a widely used neutron moderator…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Stefan Döge , Jürgen Hingerl , Winfried Petry , Christoph Morkel

Differential cross sections for elastic scattering of photons from the deuteron have recently been measured at the Tagged-Photon Facility at the MAX IV Laboratory in Lund, Sweden. These first new measurements in more than a decade further…

This paper presents a calculation of the neutron cross-sections in solid materials (used in practical neutron sources) with a large coherent scattering contribution. In particular, the dynamic structure function S(Q, $\omega$) of…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 C. -Y. Liu , A. R. Young , C. M. Lavelle , D. Salvat

Measurements of neutron total cross-sections are both extensive and extremely accurate. Although they place a strong constraint on theoretically constructed models, there are relatively few comparisons of predictions with experiment. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. R. Chinn , Ch. Elster , R. M. Thaler , S. P. Weppner

Due to their large coherent scattering cross section, diamond nanoparticles (DNPs) are considered as a promising candidate material for a new neutron reflector. For investigation of scattering cross sections of packed samples, we have…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Kenji Mishima , Toshiya Otomoa , Kazutaka Ikeda , Hidetoshi Ohshita

The neutron emission in projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies was studied with the Large-Area-Neutron-Detector LAND coupled to the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen-Synchrotron (SIS). Stable 124Sn and…

A calculation of the deuteron polarization observables $A^d_y$, $A_{yy}$, $A_{xx}$, $A_{xz}$ and the differential cross-section for elastic nucleon-deuteron scattering at incident deuteron energies 270 and 880 MeV in lab is presented. A…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 M. A. Shikhalev
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