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相关论文: Relativistic nuclear model with point-couplings co…

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We have developed a relativistic point-coupling model of nuclear many-body dynamics constrained by the low-energy sector of QCD. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by density-dependent coupling strengths determined by chiral one- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Paolo Finelli , Norbert Kaiser , Dario Vretenar , Wolfram Weise

These lecture notes address a central problem of theoretical nuclear physics: how to establish a relationship between low-energy, non-perturbative QCD and nuclear phenomenology which includes both nuclear matter and finite nuclei. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Dario Vretenar , Wolfram Weise

A relativistic nuclear energy density functional is developed, guided by two important features that establish connections with chiral dynamics and the symmetry breaking pattern of low-energy QCD: a) strong scalar and vector fields related…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

The Lagrangian density of standard relativistic mean-field (RMF) models with density-dependent meson-nucleon coupling vertices is modified by introducing couplings of the meson fields to derivative nucleon densities. As a consequence, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Typel

We derive the equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter in a relativistic theory with $\sigma$ and $\omega$ exchange. We take a chiral version of this model which insures all the chiral constraints. Going beyond the mean field approach…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

The nuclear density functional framework, based on chiral dynamics and the symmetry breaking pattern of low-energy QCD, is extended to the description of collective nuclear excitations. Starting from the relativistic point-coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

We discuss a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter with $\sigma$ and $\omega$ exchange using a formulation of the $\sigma$ model in which all the chiral constraints are automatically fulfilled. We establish a relation between the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

A relativistic Hartree-Fock Lagrangian including a chiral potential and nucleon polarisation is investigated in hopes of providing a better description of dense nuclear matter. We fully consider the contribution of the exchange Fock term to…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-16 M. Chamseddine , J. Margueron , G. Chanfray , H. Hansen , R. Somasundaram

We present a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter which includes the effect of confinement. Nuclear binding is obtained with a chiral invariant scalar background field associated with the radial fluctuations of the chiral condensate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We propose a QCD based many-body model for the nucleus where the strong coupling regime is controlled by a three body string force and the weak coupling regime is dominated by a pairing force. This model operates effectively with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Henrik Bohr , Constanca Providencia , Joao da Providencia

We construct an equation-of-state for nuclear matter based on the chiral Lagrangian. The relevant scales are discussed and an effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around the nuclear saturation density, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 M. Lutz , B. Friman , Ch. Appel

We present a relativistic chiral effective theory for symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter taken in the Hartree-Fock scheme. The nuclear binding is insured by a background chiral invariant scalar field associated with the radial…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 E. Massot , G. Chanfray

We have calculated the properties of nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner with quark-meson coupling mechanism incorporating structure of nucleons in vacuum through a relativistic potential model; where the dominant confining…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-04 N. Barik , R. N. Mishra , D. K. Mohanty , P. K. Panda , T. Frederico

The central two-pion exchange NN potential at large distances is studied in the framework of relativistic chiral symmetry and related directly to the nucleon scalar form factor, which describes the mass density of its pion cloud. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. R. Robilotta

This presentation reviews an approach to nuclear many-body systems based on the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry of low-energy QCD. In the low-energy limit, for energies and momenta small compared to a characteristic symmetry breaking…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We apply the relativistic chiral Lagrangian to the nuclear equation of state. An effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around nuclear saturation density, is presented. The leading and subleading terms are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Lutz

We present a novel description of nuclear many-body systems, both for nuclear matter and finite nuclei, emphasizing the connection with the condensate structure of the QCD ground state and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. Lorentz…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

In this paper we discuss the combined effects on nuclear matter properties of the quark confinement mechanism in nucleon and of the chiral effective potential resulting from the spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry in nuclear matter.…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-04 G. Chanfray , H. Hansen , J. Margueron

The relativistic mean field approach, within a theoretical framework known as the chiral confining model incorporating chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement effects, is applied for the first time to finite nuclei. Model parameters…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-27 M. Chamseddine , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , B. K. Pradhan , J. Margueron , H. Hansen , G. Chanfray

A recently introduced relativistic nuclear energy density functional, constrained by features of low-energy QCD, is extended to describe the structure of hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli
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