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There has been an upsurge of interest in two-nucleon decays thanks to the studies of nucleon-nucleon correlations. In our previous work, based on a novel time-dependent three-body approach, we demonstrated that the energy and angular…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 S. M. Wang , W. Nazarewicz , R. J. Charity , L. G. Sobotka

We have extended our model for charged current neutrino-nucleus interactions to neutral current reactions. For the elementary neutrino-nucleon interaction, we take into account quasielastic scattering, Delta excitation and the excitation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Leitner , L. Alvarez-Ruso , U. Mosel

We review the general interplay between Nuclear Physics and neutrino-nucleus cross sections at intermediate and high energies. The effects of different reaction mechanisms over the neutrino observables are illustrated with examples in…

The production of $\eta$ mesons in $NN$ collisions in the near threshold region is analyzed with special emphasis on the role of final state interaction which is calculated using three-body scattering theory. The three-body aspects are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

Detecting neutrinos and extracting the information they bring along is an ambitions task that requires a detailed understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions over a broad energy range. We present calculations for quasi-elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Natalie Jachowicz , Pieter Vancraeyveld

In the study of neutrino and antineutrino interactions in the GeV regime, kinematic imbalances of the final-state particles have sensitivities to different nuclear effects. Previous ideas based on neutrino quasielastic interactions [Phys.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Xianguo Lu , Jan T. Sobczyk

Guided by history, we review the major developments concerning realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials since the pioneering work by Kuo and Brown on the effective nuclear interaction. Our main emphasis is on the physics underlying various…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Machleidt , G. Q. Li

Understanding quasielastic electron- and neutrino-scattering from nuclei has taken on new urgency with current and planned neutrino oscillation experiments, and with electron scattering experiments measuring specific final states, such as…

Characterizing the nature of single-particle states outside of double shell closures is essential to a fundamental understanding of nuclear structure. This is especially true for those doubly magic nuclei that lie far from stability and…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Giordano Cerizza

In this brief review we discuss the basic theoretical concepts used in the experimental studies of the most common cases of direct reactions such as (a) elastic scattering, (b) inelastic scattering, (c) Coulomb excitation, (d) transfer…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Carlos A. Bertulani , Angela Bonaccorso

We discuss some differences and similarities between electron and neutrino scattering off atomic nuclei. We find that, in the giant resonance region, the two processes excite different nuclear modes, therefore the weak and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Botrugno , G. Co'

Predictions of the existence of well-defined deeply bound pionic atom states for heavy nuclei and the eventual observation of such states by the (d,3He) reaction have revived interest in the pion-nucleus interaction at threshold and in its…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 E. Friedman

We review some applications of self-consistent Green's function theory to studies of one- and two-nucleon structure in finite nuclei. Large-scale microscopic calculations that employ realistic nuclear forces are now possible. Effects of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. Barbieri , M. Hjorth-Jensen , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

Over the past two decades, electron scattering experiments have clearly exposed the limits of the independent particle model description of atomic nuclei. I will briefly outline the dynamics leading to the appearance of strong correlation…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Omar Benhar

We review recent progress in our understanding of elastic and inelastic pion reactions on two nucleon systems from the point of view of effective field theory. The discussion includes pion-deuteron scattering, gamma d to pi-nn, and NN to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Hanhart

Characterizing the correlated behavior of nucleons inside atomic nuclei constitutes a long-standing challenge, both experimentally and theoretically. It has recently been understood that two-particle correlations in the azimuthal…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Stavros Bofos , Benjamin Bally , Thomas Duguet , Mikael Frosini

This paper presents a selected review of the (e,e'p) experimental program recently completed at the Jefferson Laboratory in the domain of high momentum transfer and high recoil momentum. Particular emphasis is put on the current…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Voutier

While the main features of atomic nuclei are well described by nuclear mean-field models, there is a large and growing body of evidence which indicates an important additional role played by spatially-correlated nucleon-nucleon structures.…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Ranjeet Dalal , I. J. Douglas MacGregor

Relativistic calculations for the quasifree electron scattering process (e, e'p) and the direct knockout contribution to (gamma, p) reactions are presented. The spectroscopic factors determined from the former reaction are used to fix the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. I. Johansson , H. S. Sherif , G. M. Lotz

In this paper we present a systematic analysis on the average interaction between the last protons and neutrons in atomic nuclei, which can be extracted from the double differences of nuclear binding energies. The empirical average…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Chong Qi