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We present a unified description of elastic and transition form factors involving the nucleon and its resonances; in particular, the $N(1440)$, $\Delta(1232)$ and $\Delta(1600)$. We compare predictions made using a framework built upon a…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 J. Segovia , C. Chen , Z. -F. Cui , Y. Lu , C. D. Roberts

The electromagnetic form factors are crucial to our understanding of the proton internal structure, and thus provide a strong constraint of the distributions of the charge and magnetization current within the proton. We adopted the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M Y Hussein

Nucleon, pion and quark form factors are studied within the relativistic harmonic oscillator model including the quark spin. It is shown that the nucleon charge, magnetic and axial form factors and the pion charge form factor can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 V. V. Burov , A. De Pace , S. M. Dorkin , P. Saracco

The nucleon form factors of the energy-momentum tensor are studied in the large-Nc limit in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Goeke , J. Grabis , J. Ossmann , M. V. Polyakov , P. Schweitzer , A. Silva , D. Urbano

We obtain the light-front wavefunctions for the nucleon in the valence quark Fock space from an effective Hamiltonian, which includes the transverse and longitudinal confinement and the one-gluon exchange interaction with fixed coupling.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Jiangshan Lan , Xingbo Zhao , Yang Li , Dipankar Chakrabarti , James P. Vary

The quantum phase-space approach allows one to define relativistic spatial distributions inside a target with arbitrary spin and arbitrary average momentum. We apply this quasiprobabilistic formalism to the whole electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Yi Chen , Cédric Lorcé

We study the electromagnetic properties of the nucleon and its excitations in a collective model. In the ensuing algebraic treatment all results for helicity amplitudes and form factors can be derived in closed form in the limit of a large…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

A relativistic light front formulation of nuclear dynamics is applied to infinite nuclear matter. A hadronic meson-baryon Lagrangian, consistent with chiral symmetry, leads to a nuclear eigenvalue problem which is solved, including…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. A. Miller , R. Machleidt

We study the low momentum behavior of nucleon gravitational form factors in the framework of the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. At zero recoil they determine the momentum and spin apportion between nucleon constituents. Our result…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. V. Belitsky , X. Ji

The nucleon's electromagnetic form factors are expressed in terms of the transverse densities of charge and magnetization at fixed light-front time. At peripheral transverse distances $b = O(M_\pi^{-1})$ the densities are governed by chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 C. Granados , C. Weiss

We demonstrate that a relativistic constituent quark model can give nucleon form factors that agree well with recent, accurate measurements. The relativistic features of the model and the specific form of the wave function are essential for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Felix Schlumpf

We present a comprehensive analysis of the spacelike nucleon electromagnetic form factors and their flavor decomposition within the framework of light-front holographic QCD. We show that the inclusion of the higher Fock components $\ket…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Guy F. de Téramond , Stanley J. Brodsky , Alexandre Deur , Hans Günter Dosch

Using the manifestly covariant spectator theory, and modeling the nucleon as a system of three constituent quarks with their own electromagnetic structure, we show that all four nucleon electromagnetic form factors can be very well…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Franz Gross , G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena

We study the nucleon electromagnetic (EM) form factors in symmetric nuclear matter as well as in vacuum within a light-front approach using the in-medium inputs calculated by the quark-meson coupling model. The same in-medium quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 W. R. B. de Aráujo , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron in the timelike region are investigated. Electron-positron annihilation into antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) pairs is treated in distorted wave Born approximation, including the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Qin-He Yang , Ling-Yun Dai , Di Guo , Johann Haidenbauer , Xian-Wei Kang , Ulf-G. Meißner

In this work, the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of $\Delta$ isobars, as well as the electromagnetic $N-\Delta$ transition form factors are studied systematically and continuously using a covariant quark-diquark approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jiaqi Wang , Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong

Elastic electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are investigated both for the time-like and the space-like momentums under the condition that the QCD constraints are satisfied asymptotically. The unsubtracted dispersion relation with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Susumu Furuichi , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanabe

The relativistic constituent quark model of low-energy quantum chromodynamics is found to yield a consistent picture of the electroweak structure of the nucleons. Notably, the electromagnetic and axial form factors of both the proton and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Wagenbrunn , T. Melde , W. Plessas

The covariant spectator formalism is used to model the nucleon and the $\Delta$(1232) as a system of three constituent quarks with their own electromagnetic structure. The definition of the ``fixed-axis'' polarization states for the diquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena , Franz Gross

Recent experimental data on space-like and time-like form factors of the nucleon are analyzed in terms of a two-component model with a quark-like intrinsic three-quark structure and quark-antiquark pairs.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Bijker , F. Iachello