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Landau suggested that the low-temperature properties of metals can be understood in terms of long-lived quasiparticles with all complex interactions included in Fermi-liquid parameters, such as the effective mass $m^{\star}$. Despite its…

Physics related to weakly bound nuclei and low-density asymmetric nuclear matter is discussed from a theoretical point of view. Especially, we focus our discussion on new correlations in nuclei near the drip lines and on open issues of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Masayuki Matsuo , Takashi Nakatsukasa

Recent observations of the strong dominance of proton-neutron (pn) relative to pp and nn short-range correlations (SRCs) in nuclei indicate on possibility of unique new condition for asymmetric high density nuclear matter, in which the pp…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Michael McGauley , Misak M. Sargsian

The limit of neutron-rich nuclei, the neutron drip-line, evolves regularly from light to medium-mass nuclei except for a striking anomaly in the oxygen isotopes. This anomaly is not reproduced in shell-model calculations derived from…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Takaharu Otsuka , Toshio Suzuki , Jason D. Holt , Achim Schwenk , Yoshinori Akaishi

Exploring nucleon drip lines and astrophysical rapid neutron capture process (r-process) paths in the nuclear landscape is extremely challenging in nuclear physics and astrophysics. While various models predict similar proton drip line,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Rui Wang , Lie-Wen Chen

The nuclear binding energies for 28 nuclei including several isotopic chains with masses ranging from A=64 to A=226 were evaluated using the Skyrme effective nucleon-nucleon interaction and the Extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dobrowolski , K. Pomorski , J. Bartel

Shell effects in nuclei close to the neutron-drip lines have been investigated. It has been demonstrated in the relativistic mean-field theory that nuclei very far from stability manifest the shell effects strongly. This behaviour is in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. M. Sharma , G. A. Lalazissis , W. Hillebrandt , P. Ring

We analyze hypernuclei coming from fragmentation and multifragmentation of spectator residues obtained in relativistic ion collisions. These hypernuclei have a broad distribution in masses and isospin. They reach beyond the neutron and…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-20 N. Buyukcizmeci , A. S. Botvina , J. Pochodzalla , M. Bleicher

The canonical-basis HFB method provides an efficient way to describe pairing correlations involving the continuum part of the single-particle spectrum in coordinate-space representations. It can be applied to super-conducting deformed…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Naoki Tajima

The model dependence in the correlations of the neutron-skin thickness in heavy nuclei with various symmetry energy parameters is analyzed by using several families of systematically varied microscopic mean field models. Such correlations…

The Landau Fermi Liquid parameters are calculated for charge neutral asymmetric nuclear matter in beta equilibrium at zero temperature in the presence of a very strong magnetic field with relativistic mean-field models. Due to the isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. A. Perez-Garcia , C. Providencia , A. Rabhi

The real part of the optical potential for the nucleon-nucleus scattering at lower energies (E_i<100MeV) has been calculated including nucleonic and mesonic form factors by a double folding approach. Realistic density- and energy-dependent…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Avrigeanu , A. N. Antonov , H. Lenske , I. Stetcu

A recently introduced relativistic nuclear energy density functional, constrained by features of low-energy QCD, is extended to describe the structure of hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli

I discuss in this lecture how to make a connection between effective chiral Lagrangians -- low-energy effective theory of QCD -- and Landau Fermi liquid theory extended by Migdal to nuclear matter. The practical purpose of such a connection…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mannque Rho

Correlations between low-lying electric dipole (E1) strength and neutron skin thickness are systematically investigated with the fully self-consistent random-phase approximation using the Skyrme energy functionals. The presence of strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Tsunenori Inakura , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

In Landau theory of Fermi liquids, the particle-hole interaction near the Fermi energy in different spin-isospin channels is probed in terms of an expansion over the Legendre polynomials. This provides a useful and efficient way to…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Andrea Idini , Karim Bennaceur , Jacek Dobaczewski

The parameters of the nuclear liquid drop model, such as the volume, surface, symmetry, and curvature constants, as well as bulk radii, are extracted from the non-relativistic and relativistic energy density functionals used in microscopic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. -G. Reinhard , M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , T. Vertse

Various quantities of an attractively interacting fermion system at the unitary limit are determined by extrapolating Monte Carlo results of low-density neutron matter. Smooth extrapolation in terms of $1/(k_F a_0)$ ($k_F$ is the Fermi…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

The well-known Migdal-Luttinger theorem states that the jump of the single-nucleon momentum distribution at the Fermi surface is equal to the inverse of the nucleon effective E-mass. Recent experiments studying short-range correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li

We show that in the search of a unified mean field description of finite nuclei and of nuclear and neutron matter even at high densities, the relativistic nuclear model derived from effective field theory and density functional theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tapas Sil , S. K. Patra , B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas