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Using the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamical (IQMD) model, we systematically study the role of momentum dependent interactions in global stopping and analyze the effect of symmetry energy in the presence of momentum dependent…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sanjeev Kumar , Suneel Kumar

Atomic number ($A$) and energy ($\roots$) scaling exponents of multiplicity and transverse energy in heavy ion collisions are analytically derived in the perturbative QCD + saturation model. The exponents depend on the small-$x$ behaviour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , K. Tuominen

We address the quantum dynamics of a system composed of a qubit globally coupled to a many-body system characterized by short-range interactions. We employ a dynamic finite-size scaling framework to investigate the out-of-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

New measurements of two- and four-particle elliptic flow are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193~GeV, Cu+Au at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200~GeV and Au+Au at several beam energies. These measurements…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Niseem Magdy

We discuss limiting fragmentation within a few currently popular phenomenological models. We show that popular Glauber-inspired models of particle production in heavy ion collisions, such as the two-component model, generally fail to…

The elliptic flows in both Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider are studied in a multi-phase transport model. For both collisions at same reduced impact parameter and minimum bias collisions, the elliptic flow…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko

We study the N/Z dependence of energy of vanishing flow or balance energy for different isotopic series of various system masses like Ca+Ca, Ni+Ni, Zr+Zr, Sn+Sn and Xe+Xe. We find that balance energy decreases with N/Z of the system and…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Aman D. Sood , Sakshi Gautam

We study the beam energy dependence of equilibration process and space-time characteristics of participant and spectator matter. For this, we simulated the semi-central collisions of $^{40}Ca+ ^{40}Ca$ at incident energies of 400, 600 and…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Yogesh K. Vermani , Mandeep Kaur

We present a new method for the calculation of fragment size correlations in a discrete finite system in which correlations explicitly due to the finite extent of the system are suppressed. To this end, we introduce a combinatorial model,…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Desesquelles

We measure directed flow ($v_1$) for charged particles in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV and 62.4 GeV, as a function of pseudorapidity ($\eta$), transverse momentum ($p_t$) and collision centrality, based on data…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-06-25 STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev

We study the different nucleus-nucleus collisions, O+Au, S+S, S+Ag, S+Au and Pb+Pb, at the CERN-SPS energy in a one-fluid hydrodynamical approach using a parametrization based on baryon stopping in terms of the thickness of colliding…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 J. Sollfrank , P. Huovinen , P. V. Ruuskanen

A 3D Cellular Automaton model developed by the authors to deal with the dynamics of N-body interactions has been adapted to investigate the head-on collision of two identical bound clusters of particles, and the ensuing process of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Lejeune , J. Perdang , J. Richter

We present a complete systematically theoretical study of multifragmentation for asymmetric colliding nuclei for heavy-ion reactions in the energy range between 50 MeV/nucleon and 600 MeV/nucleon by using soft and hard equations of state.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Varinderjit Kaur , Suneel Kumar

Emission of pi, K, phi and Lambda was measured in near-central C+C and Si+Si collisions at 158 AGeV beam energy. Together with earlier data for p+p, S+S and Pb+Pb, the system-size dependence of relative strangeness production in…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 NA49 collaboration , C. Alt

Employing a quantal diffusion description based on the stochastic mean-field (SMF) approach, we analyze the mass distribution of the primary fragments in the collisions of ${}^{136} \text{Xe}+{}^{208} \text{Pb}$ system at the bombarding…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 S. Ayik , B. Yilmaz , O. Yilmaz , A. S. Umar

We studied the fragmentation in Au(35 AMeV)+Au collisions at reduced impact parameters in the range b/b_max=0.55 and 0.95 using soft and hard equations of state. The comparison of of QMD simulations at 100 fm/c as a function of reduced…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Yogesh K. Vermani , Rajiv Chugh , Aman D. Sood

We present measurements of net charge fluctuations in $Au + Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 19.6, 62.4, 130, and 200 GeV, $Cu + Cu$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 62.4, 200 GeV, and $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = $ 200 GeV using…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-03-04 B. I. Abelev , M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , B. D. Anderson , D. Arkhipkin , G. S. Averichev , Y. Bai , J. Balewski , O. Barannikova , L. S. Barnby , J. Baudot , S. Baumgart , D. R. Beavis , R. Bellwied , F. Benedosso , R. R. Betts , S. Bhardwaj , A. Bhasin , A. K. Bhati , H. Bichsel , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , B. Biritz , L. C. Bland , M. Bombara , B. E. Bonner , M. Botje , J. Bouchet , E. Braidot , A. V. Brandin , S. Bueltmann , T. P. Burton , M. Bystersky , X. Z. Cai , H. Caines , M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez , J. Callner , O. Catu , D. Cebra , R. Cendejas , M. C. Cervantes , Z. Chajecki , P. Chaloupka , S. Chattopadhyay , H. F. Chen , J. H. Chen , J. Y. Chen , J. Cheng , M. Cherney , A. Chikanian , K. E. Choi , W. Christie , S. U. Chung , R. F. Clarke , M. J. M. Codrington , J. P. Coffin , T. M. Cormier , M. R. Cosentino , J. G. Cramer , H. J. Crawford , D. Das , S. Dash , M. Daugherity , T. G. Dedovich , M. DePhillips , A. A. Derevschikov , R. Derradi de Souza , L. Didenko , P. Djawotho , S. M. Dogra , X. Dong , J. L. Drachenberg , J. E. Draper , F. Du , J. C. Dunlop , M. R. Dutta Mazumdar , W. R. Edwards , L. G. Efimov , E. Elhalhuli , M. Elnimr , V. Emelianov , J. Engelage , G. Eppley , B. Erazmus , M. Estienne , L. Eun , P. Fachini , R. Fatemi , J. Fedorisin , A. Feng , P. Filip , E. Finch , V. Fine , Y. Fisyak , C. A. Gagliardi , L. Gaillard , D. R. Gangadharan , M. S. Ganti , E. Garcia-Solis , V. Ghazikhanian , P. Ghosh , Y. N. Gorbunov , A. Gordon , O. Grebenyuk , D. Grosnick , B. Grube , S. M. Guertin , K. S. F. F. Guimaraes , A. Gupta , N. Gupta , W. Guryn , B. Haag , T. J. Hallman , A. Hamed , J. W. Harris , W. He , M. Heinz , S. Heppelmann , B. Hippolyte , A. Hirsch , A. M. Hoffman , G. W. Hoffmann , D. J. Hofman , R. S. Hollis , H. Z. Huang , T. J. Humanic , G. Igo , A. Iordanova , P. Jacobs , W. W. Jacobs , P. Jakl , F. Jin , P. G. Jones , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , K. Kajimoto , K. Kang , J. Kapitan , M. Kaplan , D. Keane , A. Kechechyan , D. Kettler , V. Yu. Khodyrev , J. Kiryluk , A. Kisiel , S. R. Klein , A. G. Knospe , A. Kocoloski , D. D. Koetke , M. Kopytine , L. Kotchenda , V. Kouchpil , P. Kravtsov , V. I. Kravtsov , K. Krueger , C. Kuhn , L. Kumar , P. Kurnadi , M. A. C. Lamont , J. M. Landgraf , S. LaPointe , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , R. Lednicky , C-H. Lee , M. J. LeVine , C. Li , Y. Li , G. Lin , X. Lin , S. J. Lindenbaum , M. A. Lisa , F. Liu , J. Liu , L. Liu , T. Ljubicic , W. J. Llope , R. S. Longacre , W. A. Love , Y. Lu , T. Ludlam , D. Lynn , G. L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , D. P. Mahapatra , R. Majka , L. K. Mangotra , R. Manweiler , S. Margetis , C. Markert , H. S. Matis , Yu. A. Matulenko , T. S. McShane , A. Meschanin , J. Millane , M. L. Miller , N. G. Minaev , S. Mioduszewski , A. Mischke , J. Mitchell , B. Mohanty , D. A. Morozov , M. G. Munhoz , B. K. Nandi , C. Nattrass , T. K. Nayak , J. M. Nelson , C. Nepali , P. K. Netrakanti , M. J. Ng , L. V. Nogach , S. B. Nurushev , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , H. Okada , V. Okorokov , D. Olson , M. Pachr , S. K. Pal , Y. Panebratsev , T. Pawlak , T. Peitzmann , V. Perevoztchikov , C. Perkins , W. Peryt , S. C. Phatak , M. Planinic , J. Pluta , N. Poljak , N. Porile , A. M. Poskanzer , B. V. K. S. Potukuchi , D. Prindle , C. Pruneau , N. K. Pruthi , J. Putschke , I. A. Qattan , R. Raniwala , S. Raniwala , R. L. Ray , A. Ridiger , H. G. Ritter , J. B. Roberts , O. V. Rogachevskiy , J. L. Romero , A. Rose , C. Roy , L. Ruan , M. J. Russcher , V. Rykov , R. Sahoo , I. Sakrejda , T. Sakuma , S. Salur , J. Sandweiss , M. Sarsour , J. Schambach , R. P. Scharenberg , N. Schmitz , J. Seger , I. Selyuzhenkov , P. Seyboth , A. Shabetai , E. Shahaliev , M. Shao , M. Sharma , S. S. Shi , X-H. Shi , E. P. Sichtermann , F. Simon , R. N. Singaraju , M. J. Skoby , N. Smirnov , R. Snellings , P. Sorensen , J. Sowinski , H. M. Spinka , B. Srivastava , A. Stadnik , T. D. S. Stanislaus , D. Staszak , M. Strikhanov , B. Stringfellow , A. A. P. Suaide , M. C. Suarez , N. L. Subba , M. Sumbera , X. M. Sun , Y. Sun , Z. Sun , B. Surrow , T. J. M. Symons , A. Szanto de Toledo , J. Takahashi , A. H. Tang , Z. Tang , T. Tarnowsky , D. Thein , J. H. Thomas , J. Tian , A. R. Timmins , S. Timoshenko , M. Tokarev , T. A. Trainor , V. N. Tram , A. L. Trattner , S. Trentalange , R. E. Tribble , O. D. Tsai , J. Ulery , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , G. Van Buren , N. van der Kolk , M. van Leeuwen , A. M. Vander Molen , R. Varma , G. M. S. Vasconcelos , I. M. Vasilevski , A. N. Vasiliev , F. Videbaek , S. E. Vigdor , Y. P. Viyogi , S. Vokal , S. A. Voloshin , M. Wada , W. T. Waggoner , F. Wang , G. Wang , J. S. Wang , Q. Wang , X. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , J. C. Webb , G. D. Westfall , C. Whitten , H. Wieman , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , J. Wu , Y. Wu , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , Y. Xu , Z. Xu , P. Yepes , I-K. Yoo , Q. Yue , M. Zawisza , H. Zbroszczyk , W. Zhan , H. Zhang , S. Zhang , W. M. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , Y. Zhao , C. Zhong , J. Zhou , R. Zoulkarneev , Y. Zoulkarneeva , J. X. Zuo

We study the mass dependence of various quantities (like the average and maximum density, collision rate, participant-spectator matter, temperature as well as time zones for higher density) by simulating the reactions at the energy of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Aman D. Sood , Rajeev K. Puri

In nucleon-nucleon collisions, charged particle's multiplicity fluctuates. We have studied the effect of multiplicity fluctuation on flow harmonics in nucleus-nucleus collision in event-by-event hydrodynamics. Assuming that the charged…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-03 A. K. Chaudhuri

The molecular dynamics study of fragmentation in peripheral $^{197}$Au +$^{197}$Au collisions at 35 MeV/nucleon is presented to probe the nuclear matter compressibility in low density regime. The yields of different fragment species,…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Yogesh K. Vermani , Rajiv Chugh , Aman D. Sood