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I summarize the motivation for the effective field theory approach to nuclear physics, and highlight some of its recent accomplishments. The results are compared with those computed in potential models.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

Low-energy nuclear weak-interaction processes play important roles in many astrophysical contexts, and effective field theory is believed to be a highly useful framework for describing these processes in a model-independent manner. I…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kubodera

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

There is an increasing interest in the community for the Neutron Stars and what we can learn from them. In this review we show how chiral effective field theory, combined with many-body methods, can provide important results that connect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 J. M. Alarcón , E. Lope-Oter , Y. Cano

This is a brief history of what I consider as very important, some of which truly seminal, contributions made by young Korean nuclear theorists, mostly graduate students working on PhD thesis in 1990's and early 2000's, to nuclear effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Mannque Rho

In this talk I review an effective field theory that has been developed for processes with energetic hadrons, referred to as the Soft-Collinear Effective Theory. After outlining properties of the effective theory I briefly discuss its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

Chiral effective field theory is being developed into a precision tool for low-energy nuclear physics. I review the state of the art in the two-nucleon sector, discuss applications to few-nucleon systems and address challenges that will…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 E. Epelbaum

Born in the aftermath of core collapse supernovae, neutron stars contain matter under extraordinary conditions of density and temperature that are difficult to reproduce in the laboratory. In recent years, neutron star observations have…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-27 C. Drischler , J. W. Holt , C. Wellenhofer

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is applied to one- and two nucleon processes.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 F. Myhrer

The use of effective field theory offers a systematic way to improve calculations of nuclear reactions and the properties of atomic nuclei. Its successes have led to the widespread belief that the predictions of this approach are model…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Anthony W. Thomas

Chiral effective field theory allows one to calculate the response of few-nucleon systems to external currents, both for currents that can be probed in the Standard Model and ones that only exist in Standard-Model extensions. In combination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Martin Hoferichter , Philipp Klos , Javier Menéndez , Achim Schwenk

I describe recent progress towards a theory of the NN force which captures the consequences of QCD's chiral symmetry and the pattern of its breaking, and is formulated as an expansion in a ratio of low and high mass scales, M_{lo}/M_{hi}.…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Daniel R. Phillips

In this review we present the recent advances for calculations of the reactions $NN\to NN\pi$ using chiral effective field theory. Discussed are the next-to-next-to leading order loop contributions with nucleon and Delta-isobar for near…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vadim Baru , Christoph Hanhart , Fred Myhrer

Effective Field Theory (EFT) stands as a cornerstone in modern theoretical physics, offering a powerful framework for describing the dynamics of physical systems across a wide range of energy scales. This article provides an in-depth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Waqas Riaz

In the presented paper we tackle the problem of the effective field theory in curved spacetime (cEFT) construction. To this end, we propose to use the heat kernel method. After introducing the general formalism based on the well established…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Łukasz Nakonieczny

Halo nuclei are a promising new arena for studies based on effective field theory (EFT). We develop an EFT for shallow p-wave states and discuss the application to elastic n-alpha scattering. In contrast to the s-wave case, both the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. A. Bertulani , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We show how effectively effective quantum field theories work in nuclear physics. Using the physically transparent cut-off regularization, we study the simplest nuclear systems of two nucleons for both bound and scattering states at a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tae-Sun Park , Kuniharu Kubodera , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

Neutrino scattering and absorption rates of relevance to supernovae and neutron star mergers are obtained from nuclear matter dynamical structure functions that encode many-body effects from nuclear mean fields and correlations. We employ…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Eunkyoung Shin , Ermal Rrapaj , Jeremy W. Holt , Sanjay K. Reddy

We show that effective field theory techniques can be applied in the high temperature $T$ regime of plasmas to improve the accuracy of the physics of the hard scales (or scales of order $T$), and as a by-product, also that of the soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Cristina Manuel , Joan Soto , Stephan Stetina