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相关论文: Baryon Number Fluctuation and the Quark-Gluon Plas…

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We explore the relation between proton and nucleon number fluctuations in the final state in relativistic heavy ion collisions. It is shown that the correlations between the isospins of nucleons in the final state are almost negligible over…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa

The scattering of a baryon consisting of three massive quarks is investigated in the high energy limit of perturbative QCD. A model of a relativistic proton-like wave function, dependent on valence quark longitudinal and transverse momenta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Bartels , L. Motyka

We investigate the impact of the matter and glue dynamics on baryon number fluctuations and the kurtosis of baryon number distribution. This is done within the framework of QCD-improved low energy effective models. In particular we include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski

The chemical equilibration of a highly unsaturated quark-gluon plasma has been studied at finite baryon density. It is found that in the presence of small amount of baryon density, the chemical equilibration for gluon becomes slower and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Dutta , K. Kumar , A. K. Mohanty , R. K. Choudhury

I discuss the role and impact of net-baryon number conservation in measurements of net proton fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions. I show that the magnitude of the fluctuations is entirely determined by the strength of two particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Claude A Pruneau

Due to their weak final state interactions, the $\phi$ meson and $\Omega$ baryon provide unique probes of the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using the quark recombination model with…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Zhidong Yang , Lie-Wen Chen

Constituent quarks in a nucleon are the essential elements in the standard ``quark model" associated with the electric charge, spin, mass, and baryon number of a nucleon. Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) describes nucleon as a composite object…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Niseem Magdy , Abhay Deshpande , Roy Lacey , Wenliang Li , Prithwish Tribedy , Zhangbu Xu

The measurement of particle correlations and fluctuations has been suggested as a method to search for the existence of a phase transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions. If quark-gluon matter is formed in the collision of…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Terence J. Tarnowsky

We summarize our results on baryon number fluctuations at nonzero temperature and chemical potential. They are obtained from solutions of a coupled set of Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark and gluon propagators of QCD in Landau gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Philipp Isserstedt , Michael Buballa , Christian S. Fischer , Pascal J. Gunkel

Charge fluctuations provide a possible signature for the existence of the de-confined Quark Gluon Plasma phase (QGP). Being sensitive to the square of the charges, fluctuations in QGP, with fractionally charged partons, are significantly…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Satyajit Jena for ALICE Collaboration

Assuming that vector and scalar diquarks exist in the Quark-Gluon Plasma near the critical temporature $T_c$, baryons can be produced through the processes of quarks and diquarks forming $({1/2})^+$ baryon states. Ratios of different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hong Miao , Zhongbiao Ma , Chongshou Gao

We show that large fluctuations of D mesons kinetic energy (or momentum) distributions might be a signature of a phase transition to the quark gluon plasma (QGP). In particular, a jump in the variance of the momenta or kinetic energy, as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Terranova , D. M. Zhou , A. Bonasera

The maximum achievable temperature (energy density) and minimum kinetic energy required for the formation of a baryon-rich quark-gluon plasma formed at central rapidity in small impact parameter nuclear collisions is estimated. A possible…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael Danos , Johann Rafelski

We study the baryonic fluctuations from second to eighth order involving electric charge, baryon number and strangeness below the quark-gluon plasma crossover and numerically known from lattice QCD calculations. By considering a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We have studied the time evolution of the fluctuations in the net baryon number for different initial conditions and space time evolution scenarios. We observe that the fluctuations at the freeze-out depend crucially on the equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bedangadas Mohanty , Jan-e Alam , Tapan K. Nayak

Baryon number fluctuations are believed to be good signatures of the QCD phase transition and its CP. Since the fluctuations are proportional to the various order baryon-number susceptibilities and the quark-number density is related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Ameng Zhao , Hongshi Zong

Assuming that axial-vector and scalar diquarks exist in the Quark-Gluon Plasma near the critical temporature $T_c$, baryons can be produced from quark-diquark interactions. In RHIC conditions ($\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130GeV$ and $200GeV$), the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hong Miao , Chongshou Gao

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

We determine the entropy per baryon content of the central reaction region in terms of the charged particle multiplicity. We study the consistency of our findings with recent data on strange anti-baryon production at 200 GeV A in S -> A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Letessier , A. Tounsi , U. Heinz , J. Sollfrank , J. Rafelski

General constraints on fluid velocity divergences for particles in quark matter are derived from baryon number conservation and enforced electric charge neutrality. A new oscillation pattern in three-flavor normal quark matter satisfying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hui Dong , Nan Su , Qun Wang