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相关论文: Kinetic equation with exact charge conservation

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We investigate whether the entropic regularisation of the strictly-correlated-electrons problem can be used to build approximations for the kinetic correlation energy functional at large coupling strengths and, more generally, to gain new…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Augusto Gerolin , Juri Grossi , Paola Gori-Giorgi

Continuous observation of a quantum system yields a measurement record that faithfully reproduces the classically predicted trajectory provided that the measurement is sufficiently strong to localize the state in phase space but weak enough…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shohini Ghose , Paul Alsing , Ivan Deutsch , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs

We study the kinetic equilibration of gluons produced in the very early stages of a high energy heavy ion collision in a ``self-consistent'' relaxation time approximation. We compare two scenarios describing the initial state of the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Serreau , D. Schiff

The master equation plays an important role in many scientific fields including physics, chemistry, systems biology, physical finance, and sociodynamics. We consider the master equation with periodic transition rates. This may represent an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-23 Michael Margaliot , Lars Grüne , Thomas Kriecherbauer

Magnetic field effects on radical pair reactions arise due to the interplay of coherent electron spin dynamics and spin relaxation effects, a rigorous treatment of which requires the solution of the Liouville-von Neumann equation. However,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Thomas P Fay , David E Manolopoulos

Poly-PL kinetic systems (PYK) are kinetic systems consisting of nonnegative linear combinations of power law functions. In this contribution, we analyze these kinetic systems using two main approaches: (1) we define a canonical power law…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-24 Editha C. Jose , Eduardo R. Mendoza , Dylan Antonio SJ. Talabis

In this paper we consider the stochastic dynamics of a finite system of particles in a finite volume (Kac-like particle system) which annihilate with probability $\alpha \in (0,1)$ or collide elastically with probability $1-\alpha$. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bertrand Lods , Alessia Nota , Federica Pezzotti

We study the change of multiparticle entanglement if one particle becomes classical, in the sense that this particle is destructed by a measurement, but the gained information is encoded into a new register. We present an estimation of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Zhen-Peng Xu , Satoya Imai , Otfried Gühne

It is shown that the difficulties in formulating the quantum field theory on discrete spacetime appear already in classical dynamics of one degree of freedom on discrete time. The difference equation of motion which maintains a conserved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Yamamoto , Akihisa Hayashi , Takaaki Hashimoto , Minoru Horibe

An exact quantum master equation formalism is constructed for the efficient evaluation of quantum non-Markovian dissipation beyond the weak system-bath interaction regime in the presence of time-dependent external field. A novel truncation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rui-Xue Xu , Ping Cui , Xin-Qi Li , Yan Mo , YiJing Yan

We derive a quantum master equation which describes the dynamics of the ensemble-averaged state of homogeneous disorder models at short times, and mediates a transition from coherent superpositions into classical mixtures. While each single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Clemens Gneiting , Felix R. Anger , Andreas Buchleitner

The current status of the derivation of kinetic equations from quantum many-particle dynamics is reviewed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-07 Herbert Spohn

Poly-PL kinetic systems are kinetic systems consisting of nonnegative linear combinations of power law functions. In this contribution, we analyze these kinetic systems using two main approaches: (1) we define a canonical power law…

Spin-exchange collisions in alkali or alkali/noble gas vapors are at the basis of quantum sensing, nucleon structure studies, tests of fundamental symmetries, and medical imaging. We here show that spin-exchange collisions in hot alkali…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 K. Mouloudakis , I. K. Kominis

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

We study the out-of-equilibrium evolution of a strongly interacting quantum spin chain which is mapped on a system of hard rods that are coherently deposited on and removed from a lattice. We show that this closed quantum system approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Ji , C. Ates , J. P. Garrahan , I. Lesanovsky

Quantum kinetic theory is an important tool for studying non-equilibrium, non-perturbative and non-linear interactions within an open quantum system, and as such is able to provide an unprecedented view on particle production in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 James P. Edwards , Naser Ahmadiniaz , Sebastian M. Schmidt , Christian Kohlfürst

We study equilibrium configurations of infinitely many identical particles on the real line or finitely many particles on the circle, such that the (repelling) force they exert on each other depends only on their distance. The main question…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-11 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

A nonlinear master equation is derived, reflecting properly the entropy of open quantum systems. In contrast to linear alternatives, its equilibrium solution is exactly the canonical Gibbs density matrix. The corresponding nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Roumen Tsekov

Quasiparticle dynamics in relativistic plasmas associated with hot, weakly-coupled gauge theories (such as QCD at asymptotically high temperature $T$) can be described by an effective kinetic theory, valid on sufficiently large time and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore , Laurence G. Yaffe