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Neutrinoless double beta decay is the only process known so far able to test the neutrino intrinsic nature: its experimental observation would imply that the lepton number is violated by two units and prove that neutrinos have a Majorana…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alberto Garfagnini

With a mass at least six orders of magnitudes smaller than the mass of an electron -- but non-zero -- neutrinos are a clear misfit in the Standard Model of Particle Physics. On the one hand, its tiny mass makes the neutrino one of the most…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Susanne Mertens

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a hypothetical nuclear transition whose observation would demonstrate that neutrinos are their own antiparticles and that lepton number is not conserved, with far-reaching implications for the origin of…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Andrea Giuliani

We assess how well next generation neutrinoless double beta decay and normal neutrino beta decay experiments can answer four fundamental questions. 1) If neutrinoless double beta decay searches do not detect a signal, and if the spectrum is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 John N. Bahcall , Hitoshi Murayama , Carlos Pena-Garay

Many experiments whose goal is the search for neutrino-less double beta decay are taking data or in a final construction stage. The need for a tool that allows for an objective comparison between the sensitivity of different experiments is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-02-21 M. Biassoni , O. Cremonesi , P. Gorla

We evaluate the discovery probability of a combined analysis of proposed neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments in a scenario with normal ordered neutrino masses. The discovery probability strongly depends on the value of the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Manuel Ettengruber , Matteo Agostini , Allen Caldwell , Philipp Eller , Oliver Schulz

Neutrinoless double beta decay, which is a very old and yet elusive process, is reviewed. Its observation will signal that lepton number is not conserved and the neutrinos are Majorana particles. More importantly it is our best hope for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , F. Simkovic

We discuss the physics potential of future tritium beta-decay experiments having a sensitivity to a neutrino mass ~\sqrt{|\Delta m^{2}_{23}|}~5x10^{-2} eV. The case of three-neutrino mixing is analised. A negative result of such an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. M. Bilenky , M. D. Mateev , S. T. Petcov

Double beta decay is indispensable to solve the question of the neutrino mass matrix together with $\nu$ oscillation experiments. The most sensitive experiment - since eight years the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment in Gran-Sasso - already…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Study of the neutrinoless double beta decay and searches for the manifestation of the neutrino mass in ordinary beta decay are the main sources of information about the absolute neutrino mass scale, and the only practical source of…

We quantify the extent to which future experiments will test the existence of neutrinoless double-beta decay mediated by light neutrinos with inverted-ordered masses. While it remains difficult to compare measurements performed with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Matteo Agostini , Giovanni Benato , Jason A. Detwiler , Javier Menéndez , Francesco Vissani

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a sensitive probe of the patterns of neutrino masses and mixings if the neutrinos are Majorana particles as well as other new physics scenarios beyond the standard model. In this talk, the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. N. Mohapatra

We study the discovery potential of future beta decay experiments on searches for the neutrino mass in the sub-eV range, and, in particular, KATRIN experiment with sensitivity $m > 0.3$ eV. Effects of neutrino mass and mixing on the beta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Y. Farzan , O. L. G. Peres , A. Yu. Smirnov

The turn of the 21st century witnessed a sudden shift in our fundamental understanding of particle physics. While the minimal Standard Model predicts that neutrino masses are exactly zero, the discovery of neutrino oscillations proved the…

Two most outstanding questions are puzzling the world of neutrino Physics: the possible Majorana nature of neutrinos and their absolute mass scale. Direct neutrino mass measurements and neutrinoless double beta decay (0nuDBD) are the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Oliviero Cremonesi

The predictions for the effective Majorana mass |<m>| in neutrinoless double-beta decay in the case of 3-neutrino mixing and massive Majorana neutrinos are reviewed. The physics potential of the experiments, searching for neutrinoless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

Bayesian modeling techniques enable sensitivity analyses that incorporate detailed expectations regarding future experiments. A model-based approach also allows one to evaluate inferences and predicted outcomes, by calibrating (or…

Based on the observed neutrino mass-square differences and mixings, we derive a few general patterns for the neutrino mass matrix in the flavor basis, which can correctly describe the atmospheric and solar neutrino data. Upon the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kingman Cheung

The detection of neutrinoless double-beta decay will establish the Majorana nature of neutrinos. In addition, if the nuclear matrix elements of this process are reliably known, the experimental lifetime will provide precious information…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 J. Menéndez

The effective Majorana neutrino mass is evaluated by using the latest results of neutrino oscillation experiments. The problems of the neutrino mass spectrum,absolute mass scale of neutrinos and the effect of CP phases are addressed. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. M. Bilenky , Amand Faessler , F. Simkovic