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We propose a system which can generate a periodic array of solitary-wave pulses from a finite reservoir of coherent Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The system is built as a set of two parallel quasi-one-dimensional traps (the reservoir…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Y. P. Chen , Boris A. Malomed

The generation of stable short optical pulses in mode-locked lasers is of tremendous importance for many applications. Mode-locking is a broad concept that encompasses different processes enabling short pulse formation. It typically…

A stable nonlinear wave packet, self-localized in all three dimensions, is an intriguing and much sought after object in nonlinear science in general and in nonlinear photonics in particular. We report on the experimental observation of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 F. Gustave , N. Radwell , C. McIntyre , J. P. Toomey , D. M. Kane , S. Barland , W. J. Firth , G. -L. Oppo , T. Ackemann

We study the dynamical multistability of a solid-state single-atom laser implemented in a quantum-dot spin valve. The system is formed by a resonator that interacts with a two-level system in a dot in contact with two ferromagnetic leads of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Mattia Mantovani , Andrew D. Armour , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

It is shown that simultaneously changing the scattering length of an elongated, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate from positive to negative and inverting the axial portion of the trap, so that it becomes expulsive, results in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , J. Brand

Experimental study on the soliton dynamics of a passively mode locked fiber ring laser firstly revealed a state of bound soliton operation in the laser, where two solitons bind together tightly with fixed pulse separation. We further report…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-02 D. Y. Tang , B. Zhao , D. Y. Shen , C. Lu

Coherent mode-locking (CML) uses self-induced transparency (SIT) soliton formation to achieve, in contrast to conventional schemes based on absorption saturation, the pulse durations below the limit allowed by the gain line width. Despite…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 R. M. Arkhipov , M. V. Arkhipov , I. Babushkin

The generation of optically coherent ultrashort pulses by mode-locked lasers has revolutionized advancements in modern science and technology. These pulses often arise from the formation of dissipative solitons, which emerge due to a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Jesús Yelo-Sarrión , François Leo , Simon-Pierre Gorza

While conventional lasers are based on gain media with three or four real levels, unconventional lasers including virtual levels and two-photon processes offer new opportunities. We study lasing that involves a two-photon process through a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Hannes Gothe , Dmitriy Sholokhov , Anna Breunig , Martin Steinel , Jürgen Eschner

A study of the Mode-locking lasing pulse formation in closed cavities is presented within a statistical mechanical framework where the onset of laser coincides with a thermodynamic phase transition driven by the optical power pumped into…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Fabrizio Antenucci , M. Ibáñez Berganza , Luca Leuzzi

Simultaneous strong coherent pumping of the two transitions of a V-level atom with very differentdecay rates has been predicted to create almost perfect inversion on the narrower transition. Usingthe example of the blue and red transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Christoph Hotter , David Plankensteiner , Helmut Ritsch

A soliton explosion is an instability whereby a dissipative soliton undergoes a sudden structural collapse, but remarkably returns back to its original shape after a short transient. We recently reported the first experimental observation…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Antoine F. J. Runge , Neil G. R. Broderick , Miro Erkintalo

Real-time spectroscopy based on an emerging time-stretch technique can map the spectral information of optical waves into the time domain, opening several fascinating explorations of nonlinear dynamics in mode-locked lasers. However, the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-23 X. M. Liu , Y. D. Cui

We show experimentally and theoretically that an electrically biased $200\,\mu$m multi-transverse mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser can be passively mode-locked using optical feedback from a distant Resonant Saturable Absorber…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 M. Marconi , J. Javaloyes , S. Balle , M. Giudici

Mode-locked fibre lasers are important sources of ultrashort pulses, where stable pulse generation is achieved through a balance of periodic amplitude and phase evolutions. A range of distinct cavity pulse dynamics have been revealed,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-29 R. I. Woodward

Due to the necessity of making a series of random adjustments after mode-locking in most experiments for preparing soliton molecules, the repeatability of the preparations remains a challenge. Here, we introduce a novel…

We introduce a one-dimensional model of a cavity with the Kerr nonlinearity and saturated gain, designed so as to keep solitons in the state of shuttle motion. The solitons are always unstable in the cavity bounded by the usual potential…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Or Maor , Nir Dror , Boris A. Malomed

A numerical study is presented of one-dimensional and two-dimensional random lasers as a function of the pumping rate above the threshold for lasing. Depending on the leakiness of the cavity modes, we observe that the stationary lasing…

光学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Jonathan Andreasen , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste

We show experimentally and theoretically that localized pulses can be generated from an electrically biased $200\,\mu$m multi-transverse mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser. The device is passively mode-locked using optical feedback…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 M. Marconi , J. Javaloyes , P. Camelin , D. Chaparro , S. Balle , M. Giudici

We report on the experimental observation of induced solitons in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser with birefringence cavity. Due to the cross coupling between the two orthogonal polarization components of the laser, it was found…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. Zhang , D. Y. Tang , L. M. Zhao , H. Y. Tam
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