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相关论文: Creative Thought as a nonDarwinian Evolutionary Pr…

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The main power of artificial intelligence is not in modeling what we already know, but in creating solutions that are new. Such solutions exist in extremely large, high-dimensional, and complex search spaces. Population-based search…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Risto Miikkulainen

The research on the brain mechanism of creativity mainly has two aspects, one is the creative thinking process, and the other is the brain structure and functional connection characteristics of highly creative people. The billions of nerve…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-23 Tong Wang

The main power of artificial intelligence is not in modeling what we already know, but in creating solutions that are new. Such solutions exist in extremely large, high-dimensional, and complex search spaces. Population-based search…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Risto Miikkulainen

We report a summary of our interdisciplinary research project "Evolutionary Perspective on Collective Decision Making" that was conducted through close collaboration between computational, organizational and social scientists at Binghamton…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Hiroki Sayama , Shelley D. Dionne

Creativity, defined as the tendency to generate or recognize new ideas or alternatives and to make connections between seemingly unrelated phenomena, is too vast a horizon to be summed up in such a simple sentence. The extreme abstractness…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-28 Souparno Roy , Archi Banerjee , Ranjan Sengupta , Dipak Ghosh

Counterfactual Thinking is a human cognitive ability studied in a wide variety of domains. It captures the process of reasoning about a past event that did not occur, namely what would have happened had this event occurred, or, otherwise,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Luis Moniz Pereira , Francisco C. Santos

Most research on adaptive decision-making takes a strategy-first approach, proposing a method of solving a problem and then examining whether it can be implemented in the brain and in what environments it succeeds. We present a method for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Peter Kvam , Joseph Cesario , Jory Schossau , Heather Eisthen , Arend Hintze

We live in a world brimming with uncertainty, where we constantly have to make a lot of decisions under incomplete information. We are firm believers that our subjective belief cannot be computed by rigorous mathematical formula; instead…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Lizhi Xin , Kevin Xin , Houwen Xin

We advance a hypothesis that creativity has evolved with evolution of internal representations, possibly from amniotes to primates, and further in human cultural evolution. Representations separated sensing from acting and gave "internal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-03-15 Leonid Perlovsky , Daniel Levine

An often-overlooked characteristic of the human mind is its propensity to wander. Despite growing interest in the science of mind-wandering, most studies operationalize mind-wandering by its task-unrelated contents, which may be orthogonal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-11 Jessica R. Andrews-Hanna , Zachary C. Irving , Kieran C. R. Fox , R. Nathan Spreng , Kalina Christoff

Creativity is a deeply debated topic, as this concept is arguably quintessential to our humanity. Across different epochs, it has been infused with an extensive variety of meanings relevant to that era. Along these, the evolution of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Philippe Esling , Ninon Devis

Thought experiments are considered valuable tools in science, enabling the exploration of hypotheses and the examination of complex ideas in a conceptual, non-empirical framework. These thought experiments can be useful in design fiction…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Swaroop Panda

There are many philosophies and theories on what creativity is and how it works, but one popular idea is that of variations on a theme and intersection of concepts. This literature review explores philosophical proposals of how creativity…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-25 Rohan Agarwal

Creativity is viewed as one of the most important skills in the context of future-of-work. In this paper, we explore how the dynamic (self-organizing) nature of social networks impacts the fostering of creative ideas. We run 6 trials…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Raiyan Abdul Baten , Daryl Bagley , Ashely Tenesaca , Famous Clark , James P. Bagrow , Gourab Ghoshal , Mohammed Ehsan Hoque

Simonton is attempting to salvage the Blind Variation Selective Retention theory of creativity (often referred to as the Darwinian theory of creativity) by dissociating it from Darwinism. This is a necessary move for complex reasons…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-17 Liane Gabora

The ideas that we forge creatively as individuals and groups build on one another in a manner that is cumulative and adaptive, forming open-ended lineages across space and time. Thus, human culture is believed to evolve. The pervasiveness…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-09 Liane Gabora , Mike Unrau

Formalizing creativity-related concepts has been a long-term goal of Computational Creativity. To the same end, we explore Formal Learning Theory in the context of creativity. We provide an introduction to the main concepts of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Luís Espírito Santo , Geraint Wiggins , Amílcar Cardoso

Recent approaches to human concept learning have successfully combined the power of symbolic, infinitely productive rule systems and statistical learning to explain our ability to learn new concepts from just a few examples. The aim of most…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Pablo Tano , Sergio Romano , Mariano Sigman , Alejo Salles , Santiago Figueira

Convergent thought is defined and measured in terms of the ability to perform on tasks where there is a single correct solution, and divergent thought is defined and measured in terms of the ability to generate multiple different solutions.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-09 Liane Gabora

What does it mean to create a new concept, rather than retrieve a familiar one? Repeatedly sampling a generative model at the same prompt produces variations with similar styles and typical content. We propose that creativity is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mengye Ren