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We show that \emph{stochastic bursting} is observed in a ring of unidirectional delay-coupled noisy excitable systems, thanks to the combinational action of time-delayed coupling and noise. Under the approximation of timescale separation,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Chunming Zheng , Arkady Pikovsky

We develop an alternative thermodynamic cycle for the Stirling machine, where the polytropic process plays a central role. Analytical expressions for pressure and temperatures of the working gas are obtained as a function of the volume and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Alejandro Romanelli

We analyze the complexity of classically simulating continuous-time dynamics of locally interacting quantum spin systems with a constant rate of entanglement breaking noise. We prove that a polynomial time classical algorithm can be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Rahul Trivedi , J. Ignacio Cirac

A colloidal particle embedded in a fluid can be used as a microscopic heat engine by means of a sequence of cyclic transformations imposed by an optical trap. We investigate a model for the operation of such kind of Brownian engines when…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano

In the weakly non-ideal gas model [1], the Bose-Einstein condensation at constant pressure is considered. The temperature of transition to the state with condensate is found. Temperature dependences of the total density and condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yu. M. Poluektov

The second law of thermodynamics governs that nonequilibrium systems evolve towards states of higher entropy over time. However, it does not specify the rate of this evolution and the role of fluctuations that impact the system's dynamics.…

The efficiency of microscopic heat engines in a thermally heterogenous environment is considered. We show that, as a consequence of the recently discovered entropic anomaly, quasi-static engines, whose efficiency is maximal in a fluid at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Stefano Bo , Antonio Celani

We address the problem of shock induced ignition and transition to detonation in a reactive medium in the presence of mechanically induced fluctuations by a moving oscillating piston. For the inert problem prior to ignition, we provide a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Wentian Wang , James McDonald , Matei Ioan Radulescu

We study the measure of complexity in solid Argon system from the time series data of kinetic energy of single Argon atoms at different equilibrated temperatures. To account the inherent multi-scale dependence of the complexity, the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-10-30 A Giri , S Dey , P Barat

The effects of oxygen flow speed and pressure on the iron and mild steel combustion are investigated experimentally and theoretically. The studied specimens are vertical cylindrical rods subjected to an axial oxygen flow and ignited at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Hazem El-Rabii , Kirill A. Kazakov , Maryse Muller

We consider the Prandtl-Tomlinson model in the case of a constant driving force and in the presence of thermal fluctuations. We show that the system dynamics is well reproduced by a simplified description obtained through a Markov process,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Dario Lucente , Alberto Petri , Angelo Vulpiani

We study the dynamics of fronts when both inertial effects and external fluctuations are taken into account. Stochastic fluctuations are introduced as multiplicative noise arising from a control parameter of the system. Contrary to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose M. Sancho , Angel Sanchez

An efficient technique is introduced for model inference of complex nonlinear dynamical systems driven by noise. The technique does not require extensive global optimization, provides optimal compensation for noise-induced errors and is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Smelyanskiy , D. A. Timucin , A. Bandrivskyy , D. G. Luchinsky

Autoignition delay experiments for the isomers of butanol, including n-, sec-, tert-, and iso-butanol, have been performed using a heated rapid compression machine. For a compressed pressure of 15 bar, the compressed temperatures have been…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Bryan W. Weber , Kamal Kumar , Chih-Jen Sung

This paper presents a new chemical kinetic model developed for the simulation of auto-ignition and combustion of engine surrogate fuel mixtures sensitized by the presence of NOx. The chemical mechanism is based on the PRF auto-ignition…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Jörg Anderlohr , A. Pires Da Cruz , Roda Bounaceur , Frédérique Battin-Leclerc

We consider the motion of an overdamped particle in a force field in presence of an external, adiabatic noise, without the restriction that the noise process is Gaussian or the stochastic process is Markovian. We examine the condition for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suman Kumar Banik , Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Deb Shankar Ray

A Stirling engine made of a colloidal particle in contact with a nonequilibrium bath is considered and analyzed with the tools of stochastic energetics. We model the bath by non Gaussian persistent noise acting on the colloidal particle.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ruben Zakine , Alexandre Solon , Todd Gingrich , Frédéric van Wijland

This work investigates the unsteady behavior of unstart phenomena within a scramjet inlet using advanced computational techniques. Scramjets and ramjets, with their reliance on inlet compression, offer promising airbreathing propulsion for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Jeremy Redding , Emma Cavanaugh , Luis Bravo , Muthuvel Murugan , Venkat Narayanaswamy

The stochastic entropy generated during the evolution of a system interacting with an environment may be separated into three components, but only two of these have a non-negative mean. The third component of entropy production is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ian J. Ford , Richard E. Spinney

The autoignition delays of iso-butanol, oxygen, and nitrogen mixtures have been measured in a heated rapid compression machine (RCM). At compressed pressures of 15 and 30 bar, over the temperature range 800-950 K, and for equivalence ratio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Bryan W. Weber , Shamel Merchant , Chih-Jen Sung , William H. Green