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The observation is presented of naturally occurring pairing of particles and their cooperative drift in a two-dimensional plasma crystal. A single layer of plastic microspheres was suspended in the plasma sheath of a capacitively coupled rf…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. K. Zhdanov , L. Couëdel , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

A new simple method to measure the spatial distribution of the electric field in the plasma sheath is proposed. The method is based on the experimental investigation of vertical oscillations of a single particle in the sheath of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Ivlev , R. Sütterlin , V. Steinberg , M. Zuzic , G. Morfill

In this article, the stability of a complex plasma monolayer levitating in the sheath of the poweredelectrode of an asymmetric capacitively coupled radio-frequency argon discharge is studied. Com-pared to earlier studies, a better…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Lénaïc Couëdel , V Nosenko

Employing an attenuated oscillation method, the anisotropic interaction force between two vertically aligned dust particles located in the sheath of a complex plasma was measured experimentally based on a linear approximation to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jie Kong , Truell W. Hyde , Brandon Harris , Ke Qiao , Jorge Carmona Reyes

Vibrational modes and instabilities of a dust particle pair in a terrestrial laboratory complex plasma are investigated employing an analytical method whereby the plasma wakefield induced by an external electric field is modeled using an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ke Qiao , Lorin Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

Equilibrating gravitation by electric forces, microparticles can be confined in the plasma sheath above suitably biased local electrodes.Their position depends on the detailed structure of the plasma sheath and on the charge that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 G. Schubert , R. Basner , H. Kersten , H. Fehske

Due to the complicated environment of the plasma sheath, it is difficult to experimentally measure plasma characteristics in the narrow geometry where sheaths from opposite boundaries overlap. Since such geometries are often found in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Mudi Chen , Michael Dropmann , Ke Qiao , Zhiyue Ding , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

The nonlinear interaction between electromagnetic waves and plasmas attracts significant attention in astrophysics because it can affect the propagation of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) -- luminous millisecond-duration pulses detected at radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Masanori Iwamoto , Emanuele Sobacchi , Lorenzo Sironi

Depending on the physical conditions involved the beam plasma systems may reveal new unstable regimes triggered by the wave instabilities of different nature. We show through linear theory and numerical simulations the existence of an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 R. A. López , M. Lazar , S. M. Shaaban , S. Poedts , P. S. Moya

A collisionless shock wave is treated as a streaming plasma instability in the interstellar medium (ISM). We assume that in a steady state, this instability propagates through the ISM as a self-driven plasma instability, whereby the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Vladimir Zekovic , Bojan Arbutina

Microscopic instability and macroscopic flow pattern resulting from colliding plasmas are studied analytically in support of laboratory experiments. The plasma flows are assumed to stream radially from two separate centers. In a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Mikhail Malkov , Vladimir Sotnikov

The beam-plasma instability, i.e. the response of the plasma bulk to the injection of supra thermal charged-particle beams, results to be appropriately characterized by a long-range interaction system. This physical system hosts a number of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nakia Carlevaro , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Garbet , Philippe Ghendrih , Giovanni Montani , Marco Pettini

It is demonstrated that low frequency shear modes in a strongly coupled, inhomogeneous, dusty plasma can grow on account of an instability involving the dynamical charge fluctuations of the dust grains. The instability is driven by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amruta Mishra , P. K. Kaw , A. Sen

Experiments with two-dimensional (2D) plasma crystals are usually carried out in rf plasma sheaths, where the interparticle interactions are modified due to the presence of plasma wakes. The wake-mediated interactions result in the coupling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Couëdel , S. K. Zhdanov , A. V. Ivlev , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

The linear dispersion properties of transverse shear waves in a strongly coupled dusty plasma are experimentally studied by exciting them in a controlled manner with a variable frequency external source. The dusty plasma is maintained in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-07-07 P. Bandyopadhyay , G. Prasad , A. Sen , P. K. Kaw

Magnetic reconnection in laboratory, space and astrophysical plasmas is often invoked to explain explosive energy release and particle acceleration. However, the timescales involved in classical models within the macroscopic MHD regime are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. Landi , E. Papini , L. Del Zanna , A. Tenerani , F. Pucci

The parametric instability of upper hybrid wave decay into back scattered upper hybrid wave and lower hybrid wave is considered for conditions of inhomogeneous plasma of spherical tokamaks. The possibility of absolute instability is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgeniy Gusakov , Alexander Surkov

We propose a theoretical ground for emissive capacitively coupled radio-frequency plasma sheath under low pressure. The rf sheath is assumed to be collisionless, and oscillates with external source. A known sinusoidal voltage instead of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Guang-Yu Sun , Han-Wei Li , An-Bang Sun , Yuan Li , Bai-Peng Song , Hai-Bao Mu , Xiao-Ran Li , Guan-Jun Zhang

Dependencies of levitation position of positively charged fine-particles on plasma parameters are investigated. The charges on the particles become positive in a cross-field sheath between magnetized double plasmas with different potentials…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takuma Gohda , Satoru Iizuka
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