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We report the results of high-resolution dc magnetization and specific-heat measurements at very low temperatures for a single crystal \color{black} of UBe$_{13}$ in magnetic fields applied along the [001] and [111] directions, in both the…

The basic theory of the linear and nonlinear ac susceptibilities of type-II superconductors is outlined for various geometries, e.g. circular and elliptic disks, rings, and strips of thin films or of thicker platelets in a perpendicular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernst Helmut Brandt

In this Letter we report the LDA+DMFT (method combining Local Density Approximation with Dynamical Mean-Field Theory) results for magnetic properties of parent superconductor LaFeAsO in paramagnetic phase. Calculated uniform magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-22 S. L. Skornyakov , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

The second-order optical susceptibility of semiconductors $\chi_{ijk}^{(2)}(-2\omega;\omega,\omega)$ finds application in metrology, spectroscopy, telecommunications, material characterization, and quantum information. Pioneering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Angiolo Huaman , Luis Enrique Rosas-Hernandez , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators are materials with nontrivial topological properties, characterized by helical edge currents. In 2D strips, the application of a bias voltage along the edge generates a magnetization that can be measured…

We compute the leading behavior of the uniform magnetic susceptibility, $\chi$, of a Fermi liquid near an antiferromagnetic transition with dynamic exponent $z=2$. Our calculation clarifies the role of triangular ``anomaly'' graphs in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

Materials with very low DC magnetic susceptibility have many scientific applications. To our knowledge however, relatively little research has been conducted with the goal to produce a totally nonmagnetic material. This phrase in our case…

The thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations for the Coqblin-Schrieffer model have been solved for the first time to obtain the magnetic susceptibility in the presence of crystal fields for non-zero temperatures. For the case of N = 4 effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Hans-Ulrich Desgranges

We describe a new, distance-independent method for calculating the magnetic activity strength in low mass dwarfs, L_{H\alpha}/L_{bol}. Using a well-observed sample of nearby stars and cool standards spanning spectral type M0.5 to L0, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lucianne M. Walkowicz , Suzanne L. Hawley , Andrew A. West

The magnetic susceptibility and the low-temperature specific heat of the 1-dimensional Hubbard model under the integrable open-boundary conditions are discussed through the Bethe ansatz with the string hypothesis. The contributions of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ruihong Yue , Tetsuo Deguchi

Recent experiments on the quasi 1-D antiferromagnet Cu Benzoate revealed a magentic field induced gap coexisting with (ferro)magnetic order. A theory explaining these findings has been proposed by Oshikawa and Affleck. In the present work…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The precise measurement of mechanical stress at the nanoscale is of fundamental and technological importance. In principle, all six independent variables of the stress tensor, which describe the direction and magnitude of…

We calculate the spin susceptibility of a superconductor without inversion symmetry, both in the clean and disordered cases. The susceptibility has a large residual value at zero temperature, which is further enhanced in the presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. V. Samokhin

We present a general method to derive the magnetic field dependence of the surface resistance of superconductors from the Q-curves obtained during the cryogenic tests of cavities. The results are applied to coaxial half-wave cavities,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 J. R. Delayen , H. Park , S. U. De Silva , G. Ciovati , Z. Li

We calculate the first-order perturbative correction to the transition temperature $T_c$ in a superconductor with both non-magnetic and magnetic impurities. We do this by first evaluating the correction to the effective potential,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert A Smith , Vinay Ambegaokar

At low temperature and for finite spin scattering in a weakly disordered metal, for a certain value, predicted from our theory, of the material-dependent paramagnon interaction, the total conductivity becomes highly sensitive to the orbital…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 George Kastrinakis

We explore the energy dependence of $\pi$ mesons off the background abelian magnetic field on the base of quenched SU(3) lattice gauge theory and calculate the magnetic dipole polarizability of charged and neutral pions for various lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-14 E. V. Luschevskaya , O. E. Solovjeva , O. V. Teryaev

We analyze the momentum- and temperature dependences of the magnetic susceptibilities and magnetic exchange interaction in paramagnetic bcc iron by a combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT). By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-11 A. S. Belozerov , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $150$ MeV $\lesssim T \lesssim 500$ MeV. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured Polyakov loop, chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Florian Burger , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton Trunin

The magnetothermopower and the magnetoresistance of single Co Ni/Cu multilayered nan-owires with various thicknesses of the Cu spacer are investigated. Both kinds of measurement have been performed as a function of temperature (50 K to 325…