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Transport and magnetic properties of a 4$f^{2}$ fcc lattice compound, PrCdNi$_4$, were studied. The magnetic susceptibility, $\chi(T)$, follows the Curie--Weiss law from 300 K to 20 K, as expected for a free Pr$^{3+}$ ion. As the…

Results of low temperature dielectric measurements on the mixed (Ca_(1-x)Pb_(x))TiO_(3) system are presented to show that a dielectric anomaly appears for x \geq 0.10. The observed dielectric peak is shown to be due to a thermodynamic phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amreesh Chandra , Dhananjai Pandey

Double perovskites containing heavy transition metal ions are an important family of compounds for the study of the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling. Here, by combining magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity,…

A transition in a spheroidal particle from the paraelectric to the ferroelectric phase as well as dynamic susceptibility are studied without approximation in the paraphase. It is assumed that the surface charge is compensated and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-22 O. Hudak

In this study, ultrasonic measurements were performed on a single crystal of cubic PrNi$_2$Cd$_{20}$, down to a temperature of 0.02 K, to investigate the crystalline electric field ground state and search for possible phase transitions at…

Type-II multiferroics, where spin interactions induce a ferroelectric polarization, are interesting for new device functionalities due to large magnetoelectric coupling. We report on a new type of multiferroicity in the quadruple-perovskite…

We present an experimental study of the quantum spin ice candidate pyrochlore coumpound \przr\ by means of magnetization measurements, specific heat and neutron scattering up to 12 T and down to 60 mK. When the field is applied along the…

The leading order nonlinear (NL) susceptibility, $\chi_3$, in a paramagnet is negative and diverges as $T \rightarrow 0$. This divergence is destroyed when spins correlate and the NL response provides unique insights into magnetic order.…

THz-range dielectric spectroscopy and first-principle-based effective-Hamiltonian molecular dynamics simulations were employed to elucidate the dielectric response in the paraelectric phase of (Ba,Sr)TiO3 solid solutions. Analysis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-30 J. Weerasinghe , L. Bellaiche , T. Ostapchuk , P. Kuzel , C. Kadlec , S. Lisenkov , I. Ponomareva , J. Hlinka

We show that the contributions of three-quasiparticle interactions to normal Fermi systems at low energies and temperatures are suppressed by n_q/n compared to two-body interactions, where n_q is the density of excited or added…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 B. Friman , A. Schwenk

The second order para-ferromagnetic phase transition in a series of amorphous alloys (Fe{_5}Co{_{50}}Ni{_{17-x}}Cr{_x}B{_{16}}Si{_{12}}) is investigated using nonlinear susceptibility. A simple molecular field treatment for the critical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sunil Nair , A. Banerjee

We describe here the first comprehensive investigation of a pyroelectric response of a p-n junction in a non-polar paraelectric semiconductor. The pyroelectric effect is generated by the, temperature dependent, built-in electrical dipole…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 A. V. Butenko , V. Sandomirsky , R. Kahatabi , Z. Dashevsky , V. Kasiyan , Z. Zalevsky , Y. Schlesinger

Large scale ab initio calculations of the electric contribution (i.e. the electric field gradient) to the electric quadrupole hyperfine interaction constants $B$ for the $5p~^2P_{3/2}$ state in $^{109}$Cd$^+$ ion and the $5s5p~^3P_{1,2}$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Benquan Lu , Xiaotong Lu , Tao Wang , Hong Chang

We describe the experimentally revealed by Sichelschmidt et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003) 156401, g tensor, g_perpendicular=3.561 and g_parallel=0.17, at 5 K by means of crystal field interactions of the 4f13 configuration of the Yb3+ ion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

Polycrystalline rhodium(IV) oxide perovskite SrRhO3 was obtained by high-pressure synthesis techniques, followed by measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, and specific heat. The title compound has five…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Yamaura , E. Takayama-Muromachi

Effect of the electric quadrupole moment, $Q$, is studied for positron-atom bound systems. It is demonstrated that for $Q >50$ a.u. the electric quadrupole potential is sufficiently strong to bind positron (or electron) even in the absence…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Harabati , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Neutron diffraction measurements have been performed on the cubic compound PrPb3 in a [001] magnetic field to examine the quadrupolar ordering. Antiferromagnetic components with q=(1/2+-d 1/2 0), (1/2 1/2+-d 0) (d~1/8) are observed below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Onimaru , T. Sakakibara , N. Aso , H. Yoshizawa , H. S. Suzuki , T. Takeuchi

We have studied the low-temperature properties of Pr$_{x}$La$_{1-x}$Pb$_{3}$ with non-Kramers $\Gamma_{3}$ quadrupolar moments of the crystal-electric-field ground state, for a wide concentration range of Pr ions. For $x$$\le$0.05, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tatsuya Kawae , Tatsuharu Yamamoto , Kenji Yurue , Naoyuki Tateiwa , Kazuyoshi Takeda , Tetsuo Kitai

In ferroelectricity, atomic-scale dipole moments interact collectively to produce strong electro-mechanical coupling and switchable macroscopic polarization. Hence, the functionality of ferroelectrics emerges at a solid-solid phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Maya Barzilay , Hemaprabha Elangovan , Yachin Ivry

Our single crystal study reveals that PrTr2Al20 (Tr = Ti and V) provides the first examples of a cubic {\Gamma}3 nonmagnetic ground doublet system that shows the Kondo effect including a -ln T dependent resistivity. The {\Gamma}3…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Akito Sakai , Satoru Nakatsuji
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