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We introduce a new, relatively simple, line-breaking construction of the $\alpha$-stable tree which realises its random finite-dimensional distributions. This is a direct analogue of Aldous' line-breaking construction of the Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Christina Goldschmidt , Liam Hill

We prove the following indistinguishability theorem for $k$-tuples of trees in the uniform spanning forest of $\mathbb{Z}^d$: Suppose that $\mathscr{A}$ is a property of a $k$-tuple of components that is stable under finite modifications of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-16 Tom Hutchcroft

If $f:[a,b]\to \mathbb{R}$, with $a<b$, is continuous and such that $a$ and $b$ are mapped in opposite directions by $f$, then $f$ has a fixed point in $I$. Suppose that $f:\mathbb{C}\to\mathbb{C}$ is map and $X$ is a continuum. We extend…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-25 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen

We prove a general factorization theorem for maps with hereditarily indecomposable fibers and apply it to reprove a theorem of Mackoviak on the existence of universal hereditarily indecomposable continua.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-15 Klaas Pieter Hart , Elzbieta Pol

We prove that a continuum $X$ is tree-like (resp. circle-like, chainable) if and only if for each open cover $\U_4=\{U_1,U_2,U_3,U_4\}$ of $X$ there is a $\U_4$-map $f:X\to Y$ onto a tree (resp. onto the circle, onto the interval). A…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-23 Taras Banakh , Zdzislaw Kosztolowicz , Slawomir Turek

We formalize an existing computability-theoretic method of presenting first-order structures whose domains have the cardinality of the continuum. Work using these methods until now has emphasized their topological properties. We shift the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-07 Jason Block , Russell Miller

The article contains a construction of a self-similar dendryte which cannot be the attractor of any self-similar zipper.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-15 O. Purevdorj , A. V. Tetenov

We propose a new constructive model of the real continuum based on the notion of fractal definability. Rather than assuming the continuum as a completed uncountable totality, we view it as the cumulative result of a vast space of stratified…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

We continue the investigation of Gregory trees and the Cantor Tree Property carried out by Hart and Kunen. We produce models of MA with the Continuum arbitrarily large in which there are Gregory trees, and in which there are no Gregory…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-06-12 Kenneth Kunen , Dilip Raghavan

We prove some theorems on decomposable continua. In particular, we prove; (i) the property of being a Wilder continuum is not a Whitney reversible property, (ii) inverse limits of D**-continua with surjective monotone upper semi-continuous…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-13 Hayato Imamura , Eiichi Matsuhashi , Yoshiyuki Oshima

Two models of candidates for hereditary symmetry operators are proposed and thus many nonlinear systems of evolution equations possessing infinitely many commutative symmetries may be generated. Some concrete structures of hereditary…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wen-Xiu MA

We show that a plane continuum X is indecomposable iff X has a sequence (U_n) of not necessarily distinct complementary domains satisfying what we call the double-pass condition: If one draws an open arc A_n in each U_n whose ends limit…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-12 Clinton P. Curry , John C. Mayer , E. D. Tymchatyn

We provide new computations in bounded cohomology: A group is boundedly acyclic if its bounded cohomology with trivial real coefficients is zero in all positive degrees. We show that there exists a continuum of finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

The first examples of formations which are arboreous (and therefore Hall) but not freely indexed (and therefore not locally extensible) are found. Likewise, the first examples of solvable formations which are freely indexed and arboreous…

群论 · 数学 2018-10-05 Karl Auinger , Alexander Bors

We construct a continuum sized family $\{G_x\}_{x\in\{0,1\}^{\mathbb N}}$ of pairwise non-measure equivalent countable groups which have property (T) (hence are finitely generated), have zero $\ell^2$-Betti numbers of all orders, and are…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Adrian Ioana , Robin Tucker-Drob

Given a continuum $X$, let $\mathcal{NB} (\mathcal{F}_1(X))$ be the hyperspace of nonblockers of $\mathcal{F}_1(X)$. In this paper, we show that if $X$ is hereditarily decomposable with the property of Kelley such that $\mathcal{NB}…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-17 Javier Camargo , Mayra Ferreira

We show that for any $k\in\omega$, the structure $(H_k,\in)$ of sets that are hereditarily of size at most $k$ is decidable. We provide a transparent complete axiomatization of its theory, a quantifier elimination result, and tight bounds…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-04-21 Emil Jeřábek

We construct linear Hamilton systems without usual dichotomy property. The Ljapunov spectra of these systems are unfamiliar and conflicting, the behaviour of trajectories is very complicated. The paper's subject refers to some problems of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Sergej A. Choroszavin

Let $\mathcal{B}$ be the set of rooted trees containing an infinite binary subtree starting at the root. This set satisfies the metaproperty that a tree belongs to it if and only if its root has children $u$ and $v$ such that the subtrees…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Tobias Johnson , Moumanti Podder , Fiona Skerman

Reconstructing the tree of life from molecular sequences is a fundamental problem in computational biology. Modern data sets often contain a large number of genes, which can complicate the reconstruction problem due to the fact that…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-21 Constantinos Daskalakis , Sebastien Roch