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Feature attributions attempt to highlight what inputs drive predictive power. Good attributions or explanations are thus those that produce inputs that retain this predictive power; accordingly, evaluations of explanations score their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Aahlad Puli , Nhi Nguyen , Rajesh Ranganath

A lower bound on the probability of decoding error of quantum communication channel is presented. The strong converse to the quantum channel coding theorem is shown immediately from the lower bound. It is the same as Arimoto's method exept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Tomohiro Ogawa , Hiroshi Nagaoka

The likelihood encoder with a random codebook is demonstrated as an effective tool for source coding. Coupled with a soft covering lemma (associated with channel resolvability), likelihood encoders yield simple achievability proofs for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Paul Cuff , Eva C. Song

Constrained sequence codes have been widely used in modern communication and data storage systems. Sequences encoded with constrained sequence codes satisfy constraints imposed by the physical channel, hence enabling efficient and reliable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Congzhe Cao , Duanshun Li , Ivan Fair

We extend Ziv and Lempel's model of finite-state encoders to the realm of lossy compression of individual sequences. In particular, the model of the encoder includes a finite-state reconstruction codebook followed by an information lossless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Neri Merhav

A Henkin-style proof of completeness of first-order classical logic is given with respect to a very small set (notably missing cut rule) of Genzten deduction rules for intuitionistic sequents. Insisting on sparing on derivation rules,…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-10-13 Marco B. Caminati

A generalization of the polar coding scheme called mixed-kernels is introduced. This generalization exploits several homogeneous kernels over alphabets of different sizes. An asymptotic analysis of the proposed scheme shows that its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Noam Presman , Ofer Shapira , Simon Litsyn

In this paper, we are interested in the number of fixed points of functions $f:A^n\to A^n$ over a finite alphabet $A$ defined on a given signed digraph $D$. We first use techniques from network coding to derive some lower bounds on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Maximilien Gadouleau , Adrien Richard , Søren Riis

The goal of this paper is to provide a rigorous information-theoretic analysis of subnetworks of interference networks. We prove two coding theorems for the compound multiple-access channel with an arbitrary number of channel states. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Moritz Wiese , Holger Boche , Igor Bjelaković , Volker Jungnickel

In a recent article, Brette argues that coding as a concept is inappropriate for explanations of neurocognitive phenomena. Here, we argue that Brette's conceptual analysis mischaracterizes the structure of causal claims in coding and other…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-19 David Barack , Andrew Jaegle

A code of the natural numbers is a uniquely-decodable binary code of the natural numbers with non-decreasing codeword lengths, which satisfies Kraft's inequality tightly. We define a natural partial order on the set of codes, and show how…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Yuval Filmus

Classical coding theory contains several techniques to obtain new codes from other codes, including puncturing and shortening. For quantum codes, a form of puncturing is known, but its description is based on the code space rather than its…

The quantum error correction theory is as a rule formulated in a rather convoluted way, in comparison to classical algebraic theory. This work revisits the error correction in a noisy quantum channel so as to make it intelligible to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 C. M. F. Barros , Francisco Marcos de Assis , H. M. de Oliveira

The design of block codes for short information blocks (e.g., a thousand or less information bits) is an open research problem which is gaining relevance thanks to emerging applications in wireless communication networks. In this work, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Gianluigi Liva , Lorenzo Gaudio , Tudor Ninacs , Thomas Jerkovits

This paper investigates fundamental properties of nonlinear binary codes by looking at the codebook matrix not row-wise (codewords), but column-wise. The family of weak flip codes is presented and shown to contain many beautiful properties.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Hsuan-Yin Lin , Stefan M. Moser , Po-Ning Chen

In this short survey we concern ourselves with minimal codes, a classical object in coding theory. We will explain the relation between minimal codes and various other mathematical domains, in particular with finite projective geometry.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-11-20 Martin Scotti

We explicitly construct an infinite family of asymptotically good concatenated quantum stabilizer codes where the outer code uses CSS-type quantum Reed-Solomon code and the inner code uses a set of special quantum codes. In the field of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Zhuo Li , Li-Juan Xing , Xin-Mei Wang

Coding schemes for several problems in network information theory are constructed starting from point-to-point channel codes that are designed for symmetric channels. Given that the point-to-point codes satisfy certain properties pertaining…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Nadim Ghaddar , Shouvik Ganguly , Lele Wang , Young-Han Kim

This paper presents prefix codes which minimize various criteria constructed as a convex combination of maximum codeword length and average codeword length or maximum redundancy and average redundancy, including a convex combination of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-11 Charalambos D. Charalambous , Themistoklis Charalambous , Farzad Rezaei

We show that successive cancellation list decoding can be formulated exclusively using log-likelihood ratios. In addition to numerical stability, the log-likelihood ratio based formulation has useful properties which simplify the sorting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Mani Bastani Parizi , Andreas Burg