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We present a framework for representing and modeling data on graphs. Based on this framework, we study three typical classes of graph signals: smooth graph signals, piecewise-constant graph signals, and piecewise-smooth graph signals. For…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Siheng Chen , Rohan Varma , Aarti Singh , Jelena Kovačević

As the first part of the treatise on A General Theory of Concept Lattice (I-V), this work develops the general concept lattice for the problem concerning categorization of objects according to their properties. Unlike the conventional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Tsong-Ming Liaw , Simon C. Lin

Metric graphs are often introduced based on combinatorics, upon "associating" each edge of a graph with an interval; or else, casually "gluing" a collection of intervals at their endpoints in a network-like fashion. Here we propose an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-17 Delio Mugnolo

A little general abstract combinatorial nonsense delivered in this note is a presentation of some old and basic concepts, central to discrete mathematics, in terms of new words. The treatment is from a structural and systematic point of…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-06-14 Sheng Bau

In this paper, a mathematical schema theory is developed. This theory has three roots: brain theory schemas, grid automata, and block-shemas. In Section 2 of this paper, elements of the theory of grid automata necessary for the mathematical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin

We uncover a close relationship between combinatorial and syntactic proofs for first-order logic (without equality). Whereas syntactic proofs are formalized in a deductive proof system based on inference rules, a combinatorial proof is a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Dominic Hughes , Lutz Straßburger , Jui-Hsuan Wu

We show that an interesting class of feed-forward neural networks can be understood as quantitative argumentation frameworks. This connection creates a bridge between research in Formal Argumentation and Machine Learning. We generalize the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Nico Potyka

Matching logic is a formalism for specifying, and reasoning about, mathematical structures, using patterns and pattern matching. Growing in popularity, it has been used to define many logical systems such as separation logic with recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Péter Bereczky , Xiaohong Chen , Dániel Horpácsi , Lucas Peña , Jan Tušil

Rule-based reasoning is an essential part of human intelligence prominently formalized in artificial intelligence research via logic programs. Describing complex objects as the composition of elementary ones is a common strategy in computer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Christian Antic

We propose a modal logic tailored to describe graph transformations and discuss some of its properties. We focus on a particular class of graphs called termgraphs. They are first-order terms augmented with sharing and cycles. Termgraphs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-24 Ph. Balbiani , R. Echahed , A. Herzig

Calculi of string diagrams are increasingly used to present the syntax and algebraic structure of various families of circuits, including signal flow graphs, electrical circuits and quantum processes. In many such approaches, the semantic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Brendan Fong , Fabio Zanasi

We present a device for specifying and reasoning about syntax for datatypes, programming languages, and logic calculi. More precisely, we study a notion of "signature" for specifying syntactic constructions. In the spirit of Initial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Benedikt Ahrens , André Hirschowitz , Ambroise Lafont , Marco Maggesi

This paper provides a geometric characterization of subclasses of the regular languages. We use finite model theory to characterize objects like strings and trees as relational structures. Logical statements meeting certain criteria over…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Jonathan Rawski

It is known that different categorial grammars have surface representation in a fragment of first order multiplicative linear logic (MLL1). We show that the fragment of interest is equivalent to the recently introduced extended tensor type…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Sergey Slavnov

We apply to logic programming some recently emerging ideas from the field of reduction-based communicating systems, with the aim of giving evidence of the hidden interactions and the coordination mechanisms that rule the operational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bruni , Ugo Montanari , Francesca Rossi

Many real-world phenomena are naturally modeled by graphs and networks. However, classical graph models are often limited to pairwise interactions and may not adequately capture the richer structures that arise in practice. Higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

The paper studies sequential reasoning over graph-structured data, which stands as a fundamental task in various trending fields like automated math problem solving and neural graph algorithm learning, attracting a lot of research interest.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Shuo Shi , Chao Peng , Chenyang Xu , Zhengfeng Yang

Syntactic theory has traditionally adopted a constructivist approach, in which a set of atomic elements are manipulated by combinatory operations to yield derived, complex elements. Syntactic structure is thus seen as the result or discrete…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Diego Gabriel Krivochen

The notion of term graph encodes a refinement of inductively generated syntax in which regard is paid to the the sharing and discard of subterms. Inductively generated syntax has an abstract expression in terms of initial algebras for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-10-17 Richard Garner

Functionals are an important research subject in Mathematics and Computer Science as well as a challenge in Information Technologies where the current programming paradigm states that only symbolic computations are possible on higher order…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-13 Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz