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Disentangled representation learning has recently attracted a significant amount of attention, particularly in the field of image representation learning. However, learning the disentangled representations behind a graph remains largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Xiaojie Guo , Liang Zhao , Zhao Qin , Lingfei Wu , Amarda Shehu , Yanfang Ye

We relate two important notions in graph theory: expanders which are highly connected graphs, and modularity a parameter of a graph that is primarily used in community detection. More precisely, we show that a graph having modularity…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-13 Baptiste Louf , Colin McDiarmid , Fiona Skerman

The dual normal factor graph and the factor graph duality theorem have been considered for discrete graphical models. In this paper, we show an application of the factor graph duality theorem to continuous graphical models. Specifically, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-04 Mehdi Molkaraie

Lots of neural network architectures have been proposed to deal with learning tasks on graph-structured data. However, most of these models concentrate on only node features during the learning process. The edge features, which usually play…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Jun Chen , Haopeng Chen

Where graphs are used for modelling and specifying systems, consistency is an important concern. To be a valid model of a system, the graph structure must satisfy a number of constraints. To date, consistency has primarily been viewed as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jens Kosiol , Daniel Strüber , Gabriele Taentzer , Steffen Zschaler

This paper presents estimates of the convergence rate and complexity of an algebraic multilevel preconditioner based on piecewise constant coarse vector spaces applied to the graph Laplacian. A bound is derived on the energy norm of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-19 James Brannick , Yao Chen , Johannes Kraus , Ludmil Zikatanov

Scalability of graph neural networks remains one of the major challenges in graph machine learning. Since the representation of a node is computed by recursively aggregating and transforming representation vectors of its neighboring nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Zengfeng Huang , Shengzhong Zhang , Chong Xi , Tang Liu , Min Zhou

We survey recent advances in the theory of graph and hypergraph decompositions, with a focus on extremal results involving minimum degree conditions. We also collect a number of intriguing open problems, and formulate new ones.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-28 Stefan Glock , Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus

How does coarsening affect the spectrum of a general graph? We provide conditions such that the principal eigenvalues and eigenspaces of a coarsened and original graph Laplacian matrices are close. The achieved approximation is shown to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Andreas Loukas , Pierre Vandergheynst

Motivated by very large-scale communication networks, we newly introduce exponentiation of graphs. Using the exponential operation on graphs, we can construct various graphs of multi-exponential order with logarithmic diameter. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-28 Toru Hasunuma

Graphs are important data representations for describing objects and their relationships, which appear in a wide diversity of real-world scenarios. As one of a critical problem in this area, graph generation considers learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Xiaojie Guo , Liang Zhao

The degree splitting problem requires coloring the edges of a graph red or blue such that each node has almost the same number of edges in each color, up to a small additive discrepancy. The directed variant of the problem requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Mohsen Ghaffari , Juho Hirvonen , Fabian Kuhn , Yannic Maus , Jukka Suomela , Jara Uitto

Despite much research, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) still do not display the favorable scaling properties of other deep neural networks such as Convolutional Neural Networks and Transformers. Previous work has identified issues such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Ameen Ali , Hakan Cevikalp , Lior Wolf

Graph neural networks have become an important tool for modeling structured data. In many real-world systems, intricate hidden information may exist, e.g., heterogeneity in nodes/edges, static node/edge attributes, and spatiotemporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Yucheng Lin , Huiting Hong , Xiaoqing Yang , Xiaodi Yang , Pinghua Gong , Jieping Ye

We provide a framework for modeling social network formation through conditional multinomial logit models from discrete choice and random utility theory, in which each new edge is viewed as a "choice" made by a node to connect to another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Jan Overgoor , Austin R. Benson , Johan Ugander

Multilevel modeling extends traditional modeling techniques with a potentially unlimited number of abstraction levels. Multilevel models can be formally represented by multilevel typed graphs whose manipulation and transformation are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Uwe Wolter , Fernando Macías , Adrian Rutle

Graphs are commonly used in mathematics to represent some relationships between items. However, as simple objects, they sometimes fail to capture all relevant aspects of real-world data. To address this problem, we generalize them and model…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Pimprenelle Parmentier , Tiphaine Viard , Benjamin Renoust , Jean-François Baffier

In the talk at the workshop my aim was to demonstrate the usefulness of graph techniques for tackling problems that have been studied predominantly as problems on the term level: increasing sharing in functional programs, and addressing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Clemens Grabmayer

Graphs, and sequences of growing graphs, can be used to specify the architecture of mathematical models in many fields including machine learning and computational science. Here we define structured graph "lineages" (ordered by level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Eric Mjolsness , Cory B. Scott

Generative methods for graphs need to be sufficiently flexible to model complex dependencies between sets of nodes. At the same time, the generated graphs need to satisfy domain-dependent feasibility conditions, that is, they should not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Stefan Mautner , Rolf Backofen , Fabrizio Costa