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In this article, we consider two different statistical models. First, we focus on the estimation of the jump intensity of a compound Poisson process in the presence of unknown noise. This problem combines both the deconvolution problem and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-20 Guillaume Garnier

Uncertainty estimation for unlabeled data is crucial to active learning. With a deep neural network employed as the backbone model, the data selection process is highly challenging due to the potential over-confidence of the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Xingjian Li , Pengkun Yang , Yangcheng Gu , Xueying Zhan , Tianyang Wang , Min Xu , Chengzhong Xu

This paper proposes a new Bayesian strategy for the smooth estimation of altimetric parameters. The altimetric signal is assumed to be corrupted by a thermal and speckle noise distributed according to an independent and non identically…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-04-20 Abderrahim Halimi , Corinne Mailhes , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Hichem Snoussi

Drawing from the theory of stochastic differential equations, we introduce a novel sampling method for known distributions and a new algorithm for diffusion generative models with unknown distributions. Our approach is inspired by the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-12 Xicheng Zhang

In this paper, we review state-of-the-art methods for feature selection in statistics with an application-oriented eye. Indeed, sparsity is a valuable property and the profusion of research on the topic might have provided little guidance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Dimitris Bertsimas , Jean Pauphilet , Bart Van Parys

Suppose we are given a submodular function $f$ over a set of elements, and we want to maximize its value subject to certain constraints. Good approximation algorithms are known for such problems under both monotone and non-monotone…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan , Sahil Singla

Classical convergence analyses for optimization algorithms rely on the widely-adopted uniform smoothness assumption. However, recent experimental studies have demonstrated that many machine learning problems exhibit non-uniform smoothness,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Zhenyu Sun , Ermin Wei

The prohibitive cost of performing Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) tasks with a very large number of input parameters can be addressed, if the response exhibits some special structure that can be discovered and exploited. Several physical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Ilias Bilionis , Rohit Tripathy , Marcial Gonzalez

Averaging, or smoothing, is a fundamental approach to obtain stable, de-noised estimates from noisy observations. In certain scenarios, observations made along trajectories of random dynamical systems are of particular interest. One popular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-19 Frederik Köhne , Anton Schiela

We tackle the fundamental problem of Bayesian active learning with noise, where we need to adaptively select from a number of expensive tests in order to identify an unknown hypothesis sampled from a known prior distribution. In the case of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Daniel Golovin , Andreas Krause , Debajyoti Ray

This paper introduces a noise-tolerant computing method for over-the-air computation (AirComp) aimed at weighted averaging, which is critical in various Internet of Things (IoT) applications such as environmental monitoring. Traditional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-23 Koya Sato , Koji Ishibashi

This paper introduces new empirical process tools for analyzing a broad class of statistical learning models under heavy-tailed noise and complex function classes. Our primary contribution is the derivation of two Dudley-type maximal…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Yizhe Ding , Runze Li , Lingzhou Xue

A recent novel extension of multi-output Gaussian processes handles heterogeneous outputs assuming that each output has its own likelihood function. It uses a vector-valued Gaussian process prior to jointly model all likelihoods' parameters…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-15 Juan-José Giraldo , Mauricio A. Álvarez

This paper describes a methodology for detecting anomalies from sequentially observed and potentially noisy data. The proposed approach consists of two main elements: (1) {\em filtering}, or assigning a belief or likelihood to each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Maxim Raginsky , Rebecca Willett , Corinne Horn , Jorge Silva , Roummel Marcia

Randomized smoothing is a recent technique that achieves state-of-art performance in training certifiably robust deep neural networks. While the smoothing family of distributions is often connected to the choice of the norm used for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Motasem Alfarra , Adel Bibi , Philip H. S. Torr , Bernard Ghanem

In this paper we develop a nonparametric regression method that is simultaneously adaptive over a wide range of function classes for the regression function and robust over a large collection of error distributions, including those that are…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-28 Lawrence D. Brown , T. Tony Cai , Harrison H. Zhou

We propose a method for variable selection in the intensity function of spatial point processes that combines sparsity-promoting estimation with noise-robust model selection. As high-resolution spatial data becomes increasingly available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Dominik Sturm , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

This paper presents a finite difference quasi-Newton method for the minimization of noisy functions. The method takes advantage of the scalability and power of BFGS updating, and employs an adaptive procedure for choosing the differencing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-09 Albert S. Berahas , Richard H. Byrd , Jorge Nocedal

Estimation of a deterministic quantity observed in non-Gaussian additive noise is explored via order statistics approach. More specifically, we study the estimation problem when measurement noises either have positive supports or follow a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 Kamiar Radnosrati , Gustaf Hendeby , Fredrik Gustafsson

Large samples have been generated routinely from various sources. Classic statistical models, such as smoothing spline ANOVA models, are not well equipped to analyze such large samples due to expensive computational costs. In particular,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-23 Xiaoxiao Sun , Wenxuan Zhong , Ping Ma
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