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The paper studies a problem of constructing simultaneous likelihood-based confidence sets. We consider a simultaneous multiplier bootstrap procedure for estimating the quantiles of the joint distribution of the likelihood ratio statistics,…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-19 Mayya Zhilova

Applying Benjamini and Hochberg (B-H) method to multiple Student's $t$ tests is a popular technique in gene selection in microarray data analysis. Because of the non-normality of the population, the true p-values of the hypothesis tests are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-17 Weidong Liu , Qi-Man Shao

We consider the problem of testing a null hypothesis defined by equality and inequality constraints on a statistical parameter. Testing such hypotheses can be challenging because the number of relevant constraints may be on the same order…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-19 Nils Sturma , Mathias Drton , Dennis Leung

In this paper we develop a novel bootstrap test for the comparison of two multinomial distributions. The two distributions are called {\it equivalent} or {\it similar} if a norm of the difference between the class probabilities is smaller…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Patrick Bastian , Holger Dette , Lukas Koletzko

Diagnostic accuracy studies assess sensitivity and specificity of a new index test in relation to an established comparator or the reference standard. The development and selection of the index test is usually assumed to be conducted prior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-30 Max Westphal , Antonia Zapf

Meta-analysis combines pertinent information from existing studies to provide an overall estimate of population parameters/effect sizes, as well as to quantify and explain the differences between studies. However, testing the between-study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Han Du , Ge Jiang , Zijun Ke

Modern statisticians are often presented with hundreds or thousands of hypothesis testing problems to evaluate at the same time, generated from new scientific technologies such as microarrays, medical and satellite imaging devices, or flow…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Bradley Efron

Violation of the assumptions underlying classical (Gaussian) limit theory often yields unreliable statistical inference. This paper shows that the bootstrap can detect such violations by delivering simple and powerful diagnostic tests that…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-09 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Luca Fanelli , Iliyan Georgiev

I have three goals in this article: (1) To show the enormous potential of bootstrapping and permutation tests to help students understand statistical concepts including sampling distributions, standard errors, bias, confidence intervals,…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2014-11-20 Tim Hesterberg

We investigate properties of a bootstrap-based methodology for testing hypotheses about equality of certain characteristics of the distributions between different populations in the context of functional data. The suggested testing…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-29 Efstathios Paparoditis , Theofanis Sapatinas

Student's $t$ statistic is finding applications today that were never envisaged when it was introduced more than a century ago. Many of these applications rely on properties, for example robustness against heavy tailed sampling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-01-25 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Jiashun Jin

A common feature in many neuroscience datasets is the presence of hierarchical data structures, most commonly recording the activity of multiple neurons in multiple animals across multiple trials. Accordingly, the measurements constituting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-17 Varun Saravanan , Gordon J Berman , Samuel J Sober

The overwhelming majority of empirical research that uses cluster-robust inference assumes that the clustering structure is known, even though there are often several possible ways in which a dataset could be clustered. We propose two tests…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-14 James G. MacKinnon , Morten Ørregaard Nielsen , Matthew D. Webb

We study the bootstrap for the maxima of the sums of independent random variables, a problem of high relevance to many applications in modern statistics. Since the consistency of bootstrap was justified by Gaussian approximation in…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-03 Hang Deng

The block bootstrap confidence interval based on dependent data can outperform the computationally more convenient normal approximation only with non-trivial Studentization which, in the case of complicated statistics, calls for highly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-04-29 Stephen M. S. Lee , P. Y. Lai

Bootstrap is a widely used technique that allows estimating the properties of a given estimator, such as its bias and standard error. In this paper, we evaluate and compare five bootstrap-based methods for making confidence intervals: two…

It is quite common in modern research, for a researcher to test many hypotheses. The statistical (frequentist) hypothesis testing framework, does not scale with the number of hypotheses in the sense that naively performing many hypothesis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-06-26 Jonathan Rosenblatt

Bootstrapping is often applied to get confidence limits for semiparametric inference of a target parameter in the presence of nuisance parameters. Bootstrapping with replacement can be computationally expensive and problematic when…

Inference for functional linear models in the presence of heteroscedastic errors has received insufficient attention given its practical importance; in fact, even a central limit theorem has not been studied in this case. At issue,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-27 Hyemin Yeon , Xiongtao Dai , Daniel John Nordman

Standard statistical methods that do not take proper account of the complexity of survey design can lead to erroneous inferences when applied to survey data due to unequal selection probabilities, clustering, and other design features. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-04 Jae-kwang Kim , J. N. K. Rao , Zhonglei Wang
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