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Many computer vision and medical imaging problems are faced with learning from large-scale datasets, with millions of observations and features. In this paper we propose a novel efficient learning scheme that tightens a sparsity constraint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-07 Adrian Barbu , Yiyuan She , Liangjing Ding , Gary Gramajo

High dimensional statistical problems arise from diverse fields of scientific research and technological development. Variable selection plays a pivotal role in contemporary statistical learning and scientific discoveries. The traditional…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-10-08 Jianqing Fan , Jinchi Lv

We introduce a new approach to variable selection, called Predictive Correlation Screening, for predictor design. Predictive Correlation Screening (PCS) implements false positive control on the selected variables, is well suited to small…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-11 Hamed Firouzi , Bala Rajaratnam , Alfred Hero

Variable selection in ultra-high dimensional linear regression is often preceded by a screening step to significantly reduce the dimension. Here we develop a Bayesian variable screening method (BITS) guided by the posterior model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-28 Run Wang , Somak Dutta , Vivekananda Roy

Machine learning methods are used to discover complex nonlinear relationships in biological and medical data. However, sophisticated learning models are computationally unfeasible for data with millions of features. Here we introduce the…

Sparse optimization problems are ubiquitous in many fields such as statistics, signal/image processing and machine learning. This has led to the birth of many iterative algorithms to solve them. A powerful strategy to boost the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Cassio F. Dantas , Emmanuel Soubies , Cédric Févotte

Feature screening for ultrahigh-dimension, in general, proceeds with two essential steps. The first step is measuring and ranking the marginal dependence between response and covariates, and the second is determining the threshold. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-28 Linsui Deng , Yilin Zhang

We study the problem of exact support recovery for high-dimensional sparse linear regression under independent Gaussian design when the signals are weak, rare, and possibly heterogeneous. Under a suitable scaling of the sample size and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Saptarshi Roy , Ambuj Tewari , Ziwei Zhu

Consider a linear regression model where the design matrix X has n rows and p columns. We assume (a) p is much large than n, (b) the coefficient vector beta is sparse in the sense that only a small fraction of its coordinates is nonzero,…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-16 Jiashun Jin , Cun-Hui Zhang , Qi Zhang

Microarray studies, in order to identify genes associated with an outcome of interest, usually produce noisy measurements for a large number of gene expression features from a small number of subjects. One common approach to analyzing such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-21 Linh Nghiem , Francis K. C. Hui , Samuel Mueller , A. H. Welsh

Feature or variable selection is a problem inherent to large data sets. While many methods have been proposed to deal with this problem, some can scale poorly with the number of predictors in a data set. Screening methods scale linearly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-09 Naveed Merchant , Jeffrey D. Hart

Ultrahigh dimensional data sets are becoming increasingly prevalent in areas such as bioinformatics, medical imaging, and social network analysis. Sure independent screening of such data is commonly used to analyze such data. Nevertheless,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-15 Randall Reese , Xiaotian Dai , Guifang Fu

Ultra-high dimensional longitudinal data are increasingly common and the analysis is challenging both theoretically and methodologically. We offer a new automatic procedure for finding a sparse semivarying coefficient model, which is widely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-24 Ming-Yen Cheng , Toshio Honda , Jialiang Li , Heng Peng

Sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) in regression, which reduces the dimension by replacing original predictors with a minimal set of their linear combinations without loss of information, is very helpful when the number of predictors is…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-15 Xin Chen , Changliang Zou , R. Dennis Cook

In recent years, deep learning has been at the center of analytics due to its impressive empirical success in analyzing complex data objects. Despite this success, most of the existing tools behave like black-box machines, thus the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Arkaprabha Ganguli , David Todem , Tapabrata Maiti

Estimating a prediction function is a fundamental component of many data analyses. The super learner ensemble, a particular implementation of stacking, has desirable theoretical properties and has been used successfully in many…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-23 Brian D. Williamson , Drew King , Ying Huang

The problems of Lasso regression and optimal design of experiments share a critical property: their optimal solutions are typically \emph{sparse}, i.e., only a small fraction of the optimal variables are non-zero. Therefore, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-07 Guillaume Sagnol , Luc Pronzato

We propose a new approach to safe variable preselection in high-dimensional penalized regression, such as the lasso. Preselection - to start with a manageable set of covariates - has often been implemented without clear appreciation of its…

The goal of supervised feature selection is to find a subset of input features that are responsible for predicting output values. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) allows computationally efficient feature selection…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-07 Makoto Yamada , Wittawat Jitkrittum , Leonid Sigal , Eric P. Xing , Masashi Sugiyama

Variable screening has been a useful research area that deals with ultrahigh-dimensional data. When there exist both marginally and jointly dependent predictors to the response, existing methods such as conditional screening or iterative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-10 Lei Fang , Qingcong Yuan , Xiangrong Yin , Chenglong Ye