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The Kullback-Leibler divergence or relative entropy is an information-theoretic measure between statistical models that play an important role in measuring a distance between random variables. In the study of complex systems, random fields…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Alexandre L. M. Levada

The Lyapunov exponents of GL(2)-cocycles over Markov shifts depend continuously on the underlying data, that is, on the matrix coefficients and the Markov measure transition probabilities.

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-07 Elaís C. Malheiro , Marcelo Viana

After a preliminary discussion of the relevance of the field nature of gravitation interaction, both for the fundamental interaction of particles and the topology of space time, a method is proposed to produce and detect a dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruno Ferretti

In this paper we introduce generalised Markov numbers and extend the classical Markov theory for the discrete Markov spectrum to the case of generalised Markov numbers. In particular we show recursive properties for these numbers and find…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Oleg Karpenkov , Matty van-Son

In this note, we derive concentration inequalities for random vectors with subGaussian norm (a generalization of both subGaussian random vectors and norm bounded random vectors), which are tight up to logarithmic factors.

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-12 Chi Jin , Praneeth Netrapalli , Rong Ge , Sham M. Kakade , Michael I. Jordan

This note proposes a new notion of a gradient-like vector field and discusses its implications for the theory of Stein and Weinstein structures.

辛几何 · 数学 2024-06-06 Kai Cieliebak

Concentration of measure is studied, and obtained, for stable and related random vectors.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Houdre , Philippe Marchal

This work studies the Jacobians of certain singular transformations and the corresponding measures which support the jacobian computations.

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-15 J. A. Diaz-Garcia

A discrete field formalism exposes the physical meaning and the origins of gauge fields and of their symmetries and singularities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoelito M. de Souza

The gauge connections corresponding to electromagnetism, Yang-Mills theory and Einstein gravity can be derived by assuming specific commutation relations between the phase-space variables of a first quantized theory. Extending the procedure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ciprian S. Acatrinei

The interpretations of solutions of Einstein field's equations led to the prediction and the observation of physical phenomena which confirm the important role of general relativity, as well as other relativistic theories in physics. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-12-07 S. M. Kozyrev

Quantum gravity coupled to scalar massive matter fields is investigated within the framework of causal perturbation theory. One-loop calculations include matter loop graviton self-energy and matter self-energy and yield ultraviolet finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicola Grillo

Pulsars provide a wealth of information about General Relativity, the equation of state of superdense matter, relativistic particle acceleration in high magnetic fields, the Galaxy's interstellar medium and magnetic field, stellar and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. R. Lorimer , M. A. McLaughlin

The aim of this note is to provide a new identity connected with the Gauss hypergeometric function. This is achieved using results of certain combinatorial identities and a hypergeometric function approach.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-21 A. K. Rathie , R. B. Paris

We introduce a class of random fields that can be understood as discrete versions of multi-colour polygonal fields built on regular linear tessellations. We focus fir st on consistent polygonal fields, for which we show Markovianity and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-11-27 M. N. M. van Lieshout

An important limitation is shown in the analogy between the Aharonov-Bohm effect and the parallel transport on a cone. It illustrates a basic difference between gravity and gauge fields due to the existence of the solder form for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jeeva Anandan

The notions of length of a vector field and cosine of the angle between two vector fields over a differentiable manifold with contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics are introduced and considered. The change of the length…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

The Dynkin isomorphism associates a Gaussian field to a Markov chain. These Gaussian fields can be used as priors for prediction and time series analysis. Dynkin's construction gives Gaussian fields with all non-negative covariances. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-12-11 Kshitij Khare

There are two definitions of the measurable functional on the topological vector space: as a linear and measurable real-valued function and as a pointwise limit of the sequence of the continious linear functionals. In general case they are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Denis Fufaev

The goal of this short report is to summarise some key results based on our previous works on model independent tests of gravity at large scales in the Universe, their connection with the properties of gravitational waves, and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz , Ignacy Sawicki