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In applications, quantities of interest are often modelled in equilibrium or an equilibrium solution is sought. The presence of confounding makes causal inference in this setting challenging. We provide interpretable graphical models for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-27 Kai Z. Teh , Kayvan Sadeghi , Terry Soo

Scene graphs provide a rich, structured representation of a scene by encoding the entities (objects) and their spatial relationships in a graphical format. This representation has proven useful in several tasks, such as question answering,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Sanjoy Kundu , Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur

The transmission of a vertex in a connected graph is the sum of distances from that vertex to all the other vertices. A connected graph is transmission irregular if any two distinct vertices have different transmissions. We present an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Ivan Stošić , Ivan Damnjanović

When facing graph signal processing tasks, the workhorse assumption is that the graph describing the support of the signals is known. However, in many relevant applications the available graph suffers from observation errors and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Samuel Rey , Victor M. Tenorio , Antonio G. Marques

We present an on-line algorithm for maintaining a topological order of a directed acyclic graph as arcs are added, and detecting a cycle when one is created. Our algorithm takes O(m^{1/2}) amortized time per arc, where m is the total number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-03-07 Bernhard Haeupler , Siddhartha Sen , Robert E. Tarjan

Recent interest in the external validity of prediction models (i.e., the problem of different train and test distributions, known as dataset shift) has produced many methods for finding predictive distributions that are invariant to dataset…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-20 Adarsh Subbaswamy , Bryant Chen , Suchi Saria

Front-door adjustment gives a simple closed-form identification formula under the classical front-door criterion, but its applicability is often viewed as narrow. By contrast, the general ID algorithm can identify many more causal effects…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-03 Jianqiao Mao , Max A. Little

We address the problem of identifying a graph structure from the observation of signals defined on its nodes. Fundamentally, the unknown graph encodes direct relationships between signal elements, which we aim to recover from observable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro

The modular decomposition is a technique that applies but is not restricted to graphs. The notion of module naturally appears in the proofs of many graph theoretical theorems. Computing the modular decomposition tree is an important…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Michel Habib , Christophe Paul

Denoising-based models, including diffusion and flow matching, have led to substantial advances in graph generation. Despite this progress, such models remain constrained by two fundamental limitations: a computational cost that scales…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Yoann Boget , Pablo Strasser , Alexandros Kalousis

We study a new reconfiguration problem inspired by classic mechanical puzzles: a colored token is placed on each vertex of a given graph; we are also given a set of distinguished cycles on the graph. We are tasked with rearranging the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Kwon Kham Sai , Ryuhei Uehara , Giovanni Viglietta

Graphical models use graphs to compactly capture stochastic dependencies amongst a collection of random variables. Inference over graphical models corresponds to finding marginal probability distributions given joint probability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-02 Divyanshu Vats , José M. F. Moura

We develop online graph learning algorithms from streaming network data. Our goal is to track the (possibly) time-varying network topology, and effect memory and computational savings by processing the data on-the-fly as they are acquired.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Rasoul Shafipour , Gonzalo Mateos

The shift graph is defined on the space of infinite subsets of natural numbers by letting two sets be adjacent if one can be obtained from the other by removing its least element. We show that this graph is not a minimum among the graphs of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-18 Yann Pequignot

The paradigms of transformational planning, case-based planning, and plan debugging all involve a process known as plan adaptation - modifying or repairing an old plan so it solves a new problem. In this paper we provide a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 S. Hanks , D. S. Weld

In this paper, we develop a novel paradigm, namely hypergraph shift, to find robust graph modes by probabilistic voting strategy, which are semantically sound besides the self-cohesiveness requirement in forming graph modes. Unlike the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Yang Wang , Lin Wu

Graph transformation theory relies upon the composition of rules to express the effects of sequences of rules. In practice, graphs are often subject to constraints, ruling out many candidates for composed rules. Focusing on the case of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Nicolas Behr , Reiko Heckel , Maryam Ghaffari Saadat

Graph generation is a fundamental problem in various domains, including chemistry and social networks. Recent work has shown that molecular graph generation using recurrent neural networks (RNNs) is advantageous compared to traditional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Edo Cohen-Karlik , Eyal Rozenberg , Daniel Freedman

We explore the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) to model spatial processes in which there is no a priori graphical structure. Similar to finite element analysis, we assign nodes of a GNN to spatial locations and use a computational…

The vertices of a finite state system are usually a subset of the natural numbers. Most algorithms relative to these systems only use this fact to select vertices. For infinite state systems, however, the situation is different: in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-18 Christophe Morvan