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We obtain similar types of conclusions as that of Br\"{u}ck [1] for two differential polynomials which in turn radically improve and generalize several existing results. Moreover, a number of examples have been exhibited to justify the…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-15 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

A survey of some results and open questions related to the following algebraic invariants of compact complex manifolds, that can be obtained from differential forms: cohomology groups, Chern classes, rational homotopy groups, and higher…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-11 Jonas Stelzig

This is a paper in a series that studies smooth relative Lie algebra homologies and cohomologies based on the theory of formal manifolds and formal Lie groups. In a previous paper, we introduce the notion of formal manifolds and develop the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-15 Fulin Chen , Binyong Sun , Chuyun Wang

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part we discus the main structures…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-28 Alexandr Prishlyak

In this paper we develop a generalization of foliated manifolds in the context of metric spaces. In particular we study dendritations of surfaces that are defined as maximal atlases of compatible upper semicontinuous local decompositions…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-29 Alfonso Artigue

We construct a complex of differential forms on a local $C^\infty$-ringed space. The two main classes of spaces we have in mind are differential spaces in the sense of Sikorski and $C^\infty$-schemes. Just as in the case of manifolds the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-04 Eugene Lerman

This work concludes a series of four papers on the foundational theory of orbifolds and stacks. We apply the abstract theory, developed in its predecessors, to orbifolds derived from manifolds. Specifically, we show how the very concrete…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Paul Feit

Generalized Functions play a central role in the understanding of differential equations containing singularities and nonlinearities. Introducing infinitesimals and infinities to deal with these obstructions leads to controversies…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-15 Juriaans , S. O. , Queiroz , P. C

Generalized cycles can be thought of as the extension of form-cycle duality between holomorphic forms and cycles, to meromorphic forms and generalized cycles. They appeared as an ubiquitous tool in the study of spectral curves and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 B. Eynard

We consider a fractional generalization of gradient systems. We use differential forms and exterior derivatives of fractional orders. Examples of fractional gradient systems are considered. We describe the stationary states of these…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Vasily E. Tarasov

We investigate equivariant birational geometry of rational surfaces and threefolds from the perspective of derived categories.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Yuri Tschinkel

We study deformations of complex projective varieties that are homotopically or homologically trivial. We formulate several conjectures and give some examples and partial answers.

复变函数 · 数学 2012-01-16 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla , János Kollár

Starting with some motivating examples (classical atlases for a manifold, space of leaves of a foliation, group orbits), we propose to view a Lie groupoid as a generalized atlas for the "virtual structure" of its orbit space, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-15 Jean Pradines

We introduce ``sheafification'' functors from categories of (lax monoidal) linear functors to categories of quasi-coherent sheaves (of algebras) of stacks. They generalize the homogeneous sheafification of graded modules for projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-27 Fabio Tonini

An extension of order theory is presented that serves as a formalism for the study of dendroidal sets analogously to way the formalism of order theory is used in the study of simplicial sets.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-01-20 Ittay Weiss

We introduce a natural notion of holomorphic map between generalized complex manifolds and we prove some related results on Dirac structures and generalized Kaehler manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Liviu Ornea , Radu Pantilie

Hartshorne developed a theory of generalized divisors on Gorenstein schemes to characterize codimension-one closed subschemes without embedded points. Generalized divisors can be viewed as a generalization of Weil divisors to non-normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Minghua Dou

We develop a theory of umkehr maps for twisted generalized homology theories. In this theory, interesting umkehr maps, including generalizations of important classical ones, are induced by cartesian morphisms of a certain category opfibred…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-30 Anssi Lahtinen

We study fundamental forms of algebraic varieties using the sheaves of principal parts of line bundles and establish a vanishing theorem for any order fundamental forms. We also give connection of fundamental forms with the higher order…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-18 Lawrence Ein , Wenbo Niu

For an orbifold, there is a notion of an orbifold embedding, which is more general than the one of sub-orbifolds. We develop several properties of orbifold embeddings. In the case of translation groupoids, we show that such a notion is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-31 Cheol-Hyun Cho , Hansol Hong , Hyung-Seok Shin