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In many multi-agent settings, participants can form teams to achieve collective outcomes that may far surpass their individual capabilities. Measuring the relative contributions of agents and allocating them shares of the reward that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Daphne Cornelisse , Thomas Rood , Mateusz Malinowski , Yoram Bachrach , Tal Kachman

We study a generalization of conditional probability for arbitrary ordered vector spaces. A related problem is that of assigning a numerical value to one vector relative to another. We characterize the groups for which these generalized…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Nicolas Monod

We introduce a "high probability" framework for repeated games with incomplete information. In our non-equilibrium setting, players aim to guarantee a certain payoff with high probability, rather than in expected value. We provide a high…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Payam Delgosha , Amin Gohari , Mohammad Akbarpour

Cooperative game theory has diverse applications in contemporary artificial intelligence, including domains like interpretable machine learning, resource allocation, and collaborative decision-making. However, specifying a cooperative game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Filip Úradník , David Sychrovský , Jakub Černý , Martin Černý

We present a general framework for solving a large class of learning problems with non-linear functions of classification rates. This includes problems where one wishes to optimize a non-decomposable performance metric such as the F-measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Harikrishna Narasimhan , Andrew Cotter , Maya Gupta

We introduce the class of pay or play games, which captures scenarios in which each decision maker is faced with a choice between two actions: one with a fixed payoff and an- other with a payoff dependent on others' selected actions. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Sigal Oren , Michael Schapira , Moshe Tennenholtz

We propose a new approach for solving combinatorial optimization problem by utilizing the mechanism of chases and escapes, which has a long history in mathematics. In addition to the well-used steepest descent and neighboring search, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Toru Ohira

In this paper, we study a subclass of n-player stochastic games, in which each player has their own internal state controlled only by their own action and their objective is a common goal called team variance which measures the total…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-31 Li Xia

We consider a nonzero-sum N-player Markov game on an abstract measurable state space with compact metric action spaces. The payoff functions are bounded Carath\'eodory functions and the transitions of the system are assumed to have a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-09 François Dufour , Tomás Prieto-Rumeau

The so-called pinball loss for estimating conditional quantiles is a well-known tool in both statistics and machine learning. So far, however, only little work has been done to quantify the efficiency of this tool for nonparametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-02-11 Ingo Steinwart , Andreas Christmann

We study finite normal-form games in which payoffs are subject to random perturbations and players face uncertainty about how these shocks co-move across actions, an ambiguity that naturally arises when only realized (not counterfactual)…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-12 Yu Gui , Bahar Taşkesen

Stochastic games with discounted payoff, introduced by Shapley, model adversarial interactions in stochastic environments where two players try to optimize a discounted sum of rewards. In this model, long-term weights are geometrically…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Taylor Dohmen , Ashutosh Trivedi

This paper considers a time-varying game with $N$ players. Every time slot, players observe their own random events and then take a control action. The events and control actions affect the individual utilities earned by each player. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Michael J. Neely

In most studies regarding evolutionary game dynamics, the effective payoff, a quantity that translates the payoff derived from game interactions into reproductive success, is usually assumed to be a specific function of the payoff.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-18 Feng Huang , Xiaojie Chen , Long Wang

This short note establishes positionality of mean-payoff games over infinite game graphs by constructing a well-founded monotone universal graph.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Pierre Ohlmann

Finding a counterfeit coin with the different weight from a set of visually identical coin using a balance, usually a two-armed balance, known as the balance question, is an intersting and inspiring question. Its variants involve…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Fangqi Li

We consider two-player games played over finite state spaces for an infinite number of rounds. At each state, the players simultaneously choose moves; the moves determine a successor state. It is often advantageous for players to choose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Luca de Alfaro , Rupak Majumdar , Vishwanath Raman , Mariëlle Stoelinga

Graph games provide the foundation for modeling and synthesizing reactive processes. In the synthesis of stochastic reactive processes, the traditional model is perfect-information stochastic games, where some transitions of the game graph…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-22 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen

A new method of deriving comparative statics information using generalized compensated derivatives is presented which yields constraint-free semidefiniteness results for any differentiable, constrained optimization problem. More generally,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-29 M. Hossein Partovi , Michael R. Caputo

Markovian network equilibrium generalizes the classical Wardrop equilibrium in network games. At a Markovian network equilibrium, each player of the game solves a Markov decision process instead of a shortest path problem. We propose two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-19 Yue Yu , Dan Calderone , Sarah H. Q. Li , Lillian J. Ratliff , Behçet Açıkmeşe