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This is a largely expository paper about how groups arise or are of interest in model theory. Included are the following topics: classifying groups definable in specific structures or theories and the relation to algebraic groups, groups…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-10 Anand Pillay

We construct a group acting on a binary rooted tree; this discrete group mimics the monodromy action of iterates of $f(z)=z^2-1$ on associated coverings of the Riemann sphere. We then derive some algebraic properties of the group, and…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk

We survey and analyze different ways in which bornologies, coarse structures and uniformities on a group agree with the group operations.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-16 Igor Protasov

The paper is concerned with the space of the marked Schreier graphs of the Grigorchuk group and the action of the group on this space. In particular, we describe an invariant set of the Schreier graphs corresponding to the action on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-21 Yaroslav Vorobets

These notes on string theory are based on a series of talks I gave during my graduate studies. As the talks, this introductory essay is intended for young students and non-string theory physicists.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oswaldo Zapata

Sandpile groups are a subtle graph isomorphism invariant, in the form of a finite abelian group, whose cardinality is the number of spanning trees in the graph. We study their group structure for graphs obtained by attaching a cone vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-04 Victor Reiner , Dorian Smith

We introduce a class of objects which we call 'affine surfaces'. These provide families of foliations on surfaces whose dynamics we are interested in. We present and analyze a couple of examples, and we define concepts related to these in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-15 Eduard Duryev , Charles Fougeron , Selim Ghazouani

See hep-ph/0304045

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramy Naboulsi

Elementary arguments show that a tree or forest is determined (up to isomorphism) by binary matroids defined using the adjacency matrix.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-24 Lorenzo Traldi

We study Schreier dynamical systems associated with a vast family of groups that hosts many known examples of groups of intermediate growth. We are interested in the orbital graphs for the actions of these groups on $d-$regular rooted trees…

群论 · 数学 2021-12-08 Tatiana Nagnibeda , Aitor Pérez

The present article continues the study of median groups initiated in [6, 9, 10]. Some classes of median groups are introduced and investigated with a stress upon the class of the so called A-groups which contains as remarkable subclasses…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-23 Şerban A. Basarab

The theory of graphons has proven to be a powerful tool in many areas of graph theory. In this paper, we introduce several foundational aspects of the theory of digraphons -- asymmetric two-variable functions that arise as limits of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Jan Hladký , Petr Savický

The survey contains a brief description of the ideas, constructions, results, and prospects of the theory of hypergroups and generalized translation operators. Representations of hypergroups are considered, being treated as continuous…

表示论 · 数学 2011-09-30 Grigory L. Litvinov

We present a diagram surveying equivalence or strict implication for properties of different nature (algebraic, model theoretic, topological, etc.) about groups definable in o-minimal structures. All results are well-known and an extensive…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-29 Annalisa Conversano

Let G be a graph. The (unlabeled) configuration space of n points on G is the space of all n-element subsets of G. The fundamental group of such a configuration space is called a graph braid group. We use a version of discrete Morse theory…

群论 · 数学 2011-10-13 Daniel Farley , Lucas Sabalka

Given a category, one may construct slices of it. That is, one builds a new category whose objects are the morphisms from the category with a fixed codomain and morphisms certain commutative triangles. If the category is a groupoid, so that…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-08-16 Nicholas Cooney , Jan E. Grabowski

Tree sets are posets with additional structure that generalize tree-like objects in graphs, matroids, or other combinatorial structures. They are a special class of abstract separation systems. We study infinite tree sets and how they…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-16 Jay Lilian Kneip

A near-group category is an additively semisimple category with a product such that all but one of the simple objects is invertible. We classify braided structures on near-group categories, and give explicit numerical formulas for their…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jacob A. Siehler

Groups, in which every subgroup containing some fixed primary cyclic subgroup has a complement, are investigated.

群论 · 数学 2007-10-08 O. O. Trebenko

We develop a gauge theory or theory of bundles and connections on them at the level of braids and tangles. Extending recent algebraic work, we provide now a fully diagrammatic treatment of principal bundles, a theory of global gauge…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 S. Majid