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We study the steady state motion of bubble walls in cosmological phase transitions. Taking into account the boundary and continuity conditions for the fluid variables, we calculate numerically the wall velocity as a function of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

By performing neutrino-radiation hydrodynamic simulations in spherical symmetry (1D) and axial symmetry (2D) with different progenitor models by Woosley & Heger (2007) from 12 $M_{\odot}$ to 100 $M_{\odot}$, we find that all 1D runs fail to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Yudai Suwa , Shoichi Yamada , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

We assume that the amplitude of the caustics in redshift space is a sum of two components: the first one can be predicted by the spherical infall model with no random motion, and the second is due to the random motion distribution. Smooth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Nicos Hiotelis

In nuclear reactions induced by hadrons and ions of high energies, nuclei can disintegrate into many fragments during a short time (~100 fm/c). This phenomenon known as nuclear multifragmentation was under intensive investigation last 20…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-06-25 A. S. Botvina

Stochastic storage models based on essentially non-Gaussian noise are considered. The stochastic description of physical systems based on stochastic storage models is associated with generalized Poisson (or shot) noise, in which the jump…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 V. V. Ryazanov

We point out similarity of thermodynamic conditions reached in intermediate energy nuclear collisions and in supernova explosions. We show that a statistical approach, which has been previously applied for nuclear multifragmentation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Botvina , I. N. Mishustin

A stochastic model relating the parameters of astrophysical structures to the parameters of their granular components is applied to the formation of hierarchical, large-scale structures from galaxies assumed as point-like objects. If the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-20 S. Capozziello , S. Funkhouser

Stochastic mean-field simulations for multifragmenting sources at the same excitation energy per nucleon have been performed. The freeze-out volume, a concept which needs to be precisely defined in this dynamical approach, was shown to…

We present a novel multiscale simulation approach for modeling stochasticity in chemical reaction networks. The approach seamlessly integrates exact-stochastic and "leaping" methodologies into a single "partitioned leaping" algorithmic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonard A. Harris , Paulette Clancy

We undertake a quantitative comparison of multi-fragmentation reactions, as modeled by two different approaches: the Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics (AMD) and the momentum-dependent stochastic mean-field (SMF) model. Fragment observables…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-02 M. Colonna , A. Ono , J. Rizzo

We study how the spatial distribution of inertial particles evolves with time in a random flow. We describe an explosive appearance of caustics and show how they influence an exponential growth of clusters due to smooth parts of the flow,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Derevyanko , G. Falkovich , K. Turitsyn , S. Turitsyn

We consider two different models for colloidal particles. In the first model, we consider their free motion to be diffusion while in the second model we take it to be integrated Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. In both models, we derived…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-31 Guolong Li

A novel phase-flip model is proposed for thermodynamically consistent and computationally efficient description of spallation and cavitation in pure liquids within the framework of ideal hydrodynamics. Aiming at ultra-fast dynamic loads,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mikhail M. Basko

Multifragmentation is the dominant decay mode of heavy nuclear systems with excitation energies near their binding energies and is characterized by a multiple production of nuclear fragments with intermediate mass. At relativistic…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Trautmann

We investigate the weighted scale-free percolation (SFPW) model on $\mathbb Z^d$. In the SFPW model, the vertices of $\mathbb Z^d$ are assigned i.i.d. weights $(W_x)_{x\in \mathbb Z^d}$, following a power-law distribution with tail exponent…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-27 Remco van der Hofstad , Julia Komjathy

We study the constitutive behaviour, the damage process, and the properties of bursts in the continuous damage fiber bundle model introduced recently. Depending on its two parameters, the model provides various types of constitutive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Raul Cruz Hidalgo , Ferenc Kun , Hans. J. Herrmann

We present the first complete 3-dimensional simulations of the core-collapse of a massive star from the onset of collapse to the resultant supernova explosion. We compare the structure of the convective instabilities that occur in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. L. Fryer , M. S. Warren

When a sphere of one reactant is placed in the medium of another reactant with which it is hypergolic, a chemical reaction (modeled here as a zeroth-order one-step irreversible Arrhenius reaction) occurs at the common interface of the two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Prabakaran Rajamanickam

A concise point kinetic model of the explosion of a prompt supercritical sphere driven by a nuclear fission chain reaction is presented. The findings are in good agreement with the data available for Trinity, the first detonation of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Andreas Aste

Single-point measurements of fluctuations in the scrape-off layer of magnetized plasmas are generally found to be dominated by large-amplitude bursts which are associated with radial motion of blob-like structures. A stochastic model for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 O. E. Garcia