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The variational optimization of high-dimensional neural network models, such as those used in neural quantum states (NQS), presents a significant challenge in machine intelligence. Conventional first-order stochastic methods (e.g., Adam)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Wei Liu , Wenjie Dou

Motivated by experimental progress in cold atomic systems, we use and advance Localisation Landscape Theory (LLT), to examine two-dimensional systems with point-like random scatterers. We begin by showing that exact eigenstates cannot be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Sophie S. Shamailov , Dylan J. Brown , Thomas A. Haase , Maarten D. Hoogerland

This paper develops the preconditioning technique as a method to address the accuracy issue caused by ill-conditioning. Given a preconditioner $M$ for an ill-conditioned linear system $Ax=b$, we show that, if the inverse of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Qiang Ye

Numerical linked-cluster expansions allow one to calculate finite-temperature properties of quantum lattice models directly in the thermodynamic limit through exact solutions of small clusters. However, full diagonalization is often the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Krishnakumar Bhattaram , Ehsan Khatami

We present a rational filter for computing all eigenvalues of a symmetric definite eigenvalue problem lying in an interval on the real axis. The linear systems arising from the filter embedded in the subspace iteration framework, are solved…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Biyi Wang , Karl Meerbergen , Raf Vandebril , Hengbin An , Zeyao Mo

We present a novel adaptive optimization algorithm for large-scale machine learning problems. Equipped with a low-cost estimate of local curvature and Lipschitz smoothness, our method dynamically adapts the search direction and step-size.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Majid Jahani , Sergey Rusakov , Zheng Shi , Peter Richtárik , Michael W. Mahoney , Martin Takáč

The discretization of certain integral equations, e.g., the first-kind Fredholm equation of Laplace's equation, leads to symmetric positive-definite linear systems, where the coefficient matrix is dense and often ill-conditioned. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 Chao Chen , George Biros

The computation of a few singular triplets of large, sparse matrices is a challenging task, especially when the smallest magnitude singular values are needed in high accuracy. Most recent efforts try to address this problem through…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Lingfei Wu , Andreas Stathopoulos

Preconditioned iterative methods for numerical solution of large matrix eigenvalue problems are increasingly gaining importance in various application areas, ranging from material sciences to data mining. Some of them, e.g., those using…

We derive an implicit numerical scheme for the solution of advection equation where the roles of space and time variables are exchanged using the inverse Lax-Wendroff procedure. The scheme contains a linear weight for which it is always…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-12 Peter Frolkovič , Svetlana Krišková , Katarína Lacková

A finite-element discretization of such an equation yields a linear system whose conditioning worsens as the variations in the values of PDE coefficients becomes large. This paper introduces a procedure by which the discrete system obtained…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Yuliya Gorb , Daria Kurzanova , Yuri Kuznetsov

Modern adaptive optimization methods, such as Adam and its variants, have emerged as the most widely used tools in deep learning over recent years. These algorithms offer automatic mechanisms for dynamically adjusting the update step based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Son Nguyen , Bo Liu , Lizhang Chen , Qiang Liu

Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) is widely used to compute eigenvalues of large sparse symmetric matrices. The algorithm can suffer from numerical instability if it is not implemented with care. This is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-05 Jed A. Duersch , Meiyue Shao , Chao Yang , Ming Gu

We propose a novel dynamically weighted inertial forward-backward algorithm (DWIFOB) for solving structured monotone inclusion problems. The scheme exploits the globally convergent forward-backward algorithm with deviations in [26] as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-02 Hamed Sadeghi , Sebastian Banert , Pontus Giselsson

We consider the approximation of $B^T (A+sI)^{-1} B$ where $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ is large, symmetric positive definite, and has a dense spectrum, and $B\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times p}$, $p\ll n$. Our target application is the computation…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Jörn Zimmerling , Vladimir Druskin

We consider an autocorrelation function of a quantum mechanical system through the lens of the so-called recursive method, by iteratively evaluating Lanczos coefficients, or solving a system of coupled differential equations in the Mori…

We reformulate the Lanczos tau method for the discretization of time-delay systems in terms of a pencil of operators, allowing for new insights into this approach. As a first main result, we show that, for the choice of a shifted Legendre…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-14 Evert Provoost , Wim Michiels

This work is concerned with the numerical solution of large-scale symmetric positive definite matrix equations of the form $A_1XB_1^\top + A_2XB_2^\top + \dots + A_\ell X B_\ell^\top = F$, as they arise from discretized partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 Ivan Bioli , Daniel Kressner , Leonardo Robol

This paper introduces the localized sparsifying preconditioner for the pseudospectral approximations of indefinite systems on periodic structures. The work is built on top of the recently proposed sparsifying preconditioner with two major…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-22 Fei Liu , Lexing Ying

This paper details how to parameterize the posterior distribution of state-space systems to generate improved optimization problems for system identification using variational inference. Three different parameterizations of the assumed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-15 Dimas Abreu Archanjo Dutra