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相关论文: Simple multiplicative proof nets with units

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We study the correspondence between Bayesian Networks and graphical representation of proofs in linear logic. The goal of this paper is threefold: to develop a proof-theoretical account of Bayesian inference (in the spirit of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Rémi Di Guardia , Thomas Ehrhard , Jérôme Evrard , Claudia Faggian

Understanding the function of individual units in a neural network is an important building block for mechanistic interpretability. This is often done by generating a simple text explanation of the behavior of individual neurons or units.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Tuomas Oikarinen , Ge Yan , Tsui-Wei Weng

Separation logic adds two connectives to assertion languages: separating conjunction * ("star") and its adjoint, separating implication -* ("magic wand"). Comparatively, separating implication is less widely used. This paper demonstrates…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Qinxiang Cao , Shengyi Wang , Aquinas Hobor , Andrew W. Appel

We show that context semantics can be fruitfully applied to the quantitative analysis of proof normalization in linear logic. In particular, context semantics lets us define the weight of a proof-net as a measure of its inherent complexity:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Ugo Dal Lago

We systematically investigate the complexity of model checking the existential positive fragment of first-order logic. In particular, for a set of existential positive sentences, we consider model checking where the sentence is restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hubie Chen

We introduce a graph-theoretical representation of proofs of multiplicative linear logic which yields both a denotational semantics and a notion of truth. For this, we use a locative approach (in the sense of ludics) related to game…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-05-31 Thomas Seiller

In this paper we explore the design of sequent calculi operating on graphs. For this purpose, we introduce a set of logical connectives allowing us to extend the correspondence between cographs and classical propositional formulas to any…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Matteo Acclavio

We explore a definition of complexity based on logic functions, which are widely used as compact descriptions of rules in diverse fields of contemporary science. Detailed numerical analysis shows that (i) logic complexity is effective in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Marco Gherardi , Pietro Rotondo

One often sees a sharp distinction in mathematics between descriptions from the outside and from the inside. Think of defining a set in the plane through an algebraic equation, or dynamically as the closure of the orbit of some point under…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alessandra Carbone , S. Semmes

The group structure on the rational points of elliptic curves plays several important roles, in mathematics and recently also in other areas such as cryptography. However, the famous proofs for the group property (in particular, for its…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-25 Koji Nuida

Herbrand's theorem is one of the most fundamental insights in logic. From the syntactic point of view, it suggests a compact representation of proofs in classical first- and higher-order logic by recording the information of which instances…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-10-09 Federico Aschieri , Stefan Hetzl , Daniel Weller

This paper explores several extensions of proof nets for the Lambek calculus in order to handle the different connectives of display logic in a natural way. The new proof net calculus handles some recent additions to the Lambek vocabulary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-11-16 Richard Moot

We show that for Multiplicative Exponential Linear Logic (without weakenings) the syntactical equivalence relation on proofs induced by cut-elimination coincides with the semantic equivalence relation on proofs induced by the multiset based…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Daniel de Carvalho , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

Structural proof theory is praised for being a symbolic approach to reasoning and proofs, in which one can define schemas for reasoning steps and manipulate proofs as a mathematical structure. For this to be possible, proof systems must be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Giselle Reis

Grishin's generalization of Lambek's Syntactic Calculus combines a non-commutative multiplicative conjunction and its residuals (product, left and right division) with a dual family: multiplicative disjunction, right and left difference.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Michael Moortgat , Richard Moot

Subatomic systems were recently introduced to identify the structural principles underpinning the normalization of proofs. "Subatomic" means that we can reformulate logical systems in accordance with two principles. Their atomic formulas…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Luca Roversi

We present a game semantics for Linear Logic, in which formulas denote games and proofs denote winning strategies. We show that our semantics yields a categorical model of Linear Logic and prove full completeness for Multiplicative Linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Samson Abramsky , Radha Jagadeesan

Consider a binary classification problem solved using a feed-forward artificial neural network (ANN). Let the ANN be composed of a ReLU layer and several linear layers (convolution, sum-pooling, or fully connected). We assume the network…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Ingo Schmitt

We present a proof-theoretical study of the interpretability logic IL, providing a wellfounded and a non-wellfounded sequent calculus for IL. The non-wellfounded calculus is used to establish a cut elimination argument for both calculi. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Sebastijan Horvat , Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer

We consider an extension of the modal logic of transitive closure K+ with some inifinitary derivations and present a sequent calculus for this extension, which allows non-well-founded proofs. For the given calculus, we obtain the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-25 Daniyar Shamkanov