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相关论文: Polymer pinning at an interface

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We consider a polymer with configuration modeled by the path of a Markov chain, interacting with a potential $u+V_n$ which the chain encounters when it visits a special state 0 at time $n$. The disorder $(V_n)$ is a fixed realization of an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Kenneth S. Alexander , Nikos Zygouras

We study a heuristic, core-scale model for the transport of polymer particles in a two phase (oil and water) porous medium. We are motivated by recent experimental observations which report increased oil recovery when polymers are injected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Max A. Endo Kokubun , Florin A. Radu , Eirik Keilegavlen , Kundan Kumar , Kristine Spildo

We study the thermodynamic properties of a semiflexible polymer confined inside strips of widths L<=9 defined on a square lattice. The polymer is modeled as a self-avoiding walk and a short range interaction between the monomers and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jurgen F. Stilck

A mapping is developed between the quantum Hall plateau transition and two-dimensional self-interacting lattice polymers. This mapping is exact in the classical percolation limit of the plateau transition, and diffusive behavior at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel E. Moore

Chain-like macromolecules (polymers) show characteristic adsorption properties due to their flexibility and internal degrees of freedom, when attracted to surfaces and interfaces. In this review we discuss concepts and features that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roland Netz , David Andelman

We study at- and out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a single homopolymer chain at low temperature using molecular dynamics simulations. The main quantities of interest are the average root mean square displacement of the monomers below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nikolay V. Dokholyan , Estelle Pitard , Sergey V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

We perform two-dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations of electric-field driven polymer translocation through an attractive nanopore. We investigate the effect of the location of the attractive region using different pore patterns. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 F Piguet , D P Foster

Interface localization-delocalization transitions (ILDT) occur in two-phase fluids confined in a slit with competing preferences of the walls for the two fluid phases. At low temperatures the interface between the two phases is localized at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Svyatoslav Kondrat , Oleg A. Vasilyev , S. Dietrich

We consider random walks evolving on two models of connected and undirected graphs and study the exact large deviations of a local dynamical observable. We prove, in the thermodynamic limit, that this observable undergoes a first-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Giorgio Carugno , Pierpaolo Vivo , Francesco Coghi

An understanding of the hydrophobicity of complex heterogeneous molecular assemblies is crucial to characterize and predict interactions between biomolecules. As such, uncovering the subtleties of assembly processes hinges on an accurate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Richard C. Remsing , John D. Weeks

We study the dynamics of a polymer, described as a variant of a Rouse chain, driven by an active terminal monomer (head). The local active force induces a transition from a globule-like to an elongated state, as revealed by the study of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Laura Natali , Lorenzo Caprini , Fabio Cecconi

The random walk of a bonded monomer in a polymer melt is anisotropic due to local order and bond connectivity. We investigate both effects by molecular-dynamics simulations on melts of fully-flexible linear chains ranging from dimers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-06 S. Bernini , D. Leporini

Shape transformations in driven and damped molecular chains are considered. Closed chains of weakly coupled molecular subunits under the action of spatially homogeneous time-periodic external field are studied. The coupling between the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Yuri B. Gaididei , Juan F. R. Archilla , Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo , Carlos Gorria

The coupled dynamics of entangled polymers which span a broad time and length scales govern the unique viscoelastic properties of polymers. To follow chain mobility by numerical simulations from the intermediate Rouse and reptation regimes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Gary S. Grest

We study a solid-on-solid model for depinning transitions of two directed heteropolymers with an effective long range interaction decaying as the inverse square of their distance. Exact calculations of the localization length and specific…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico Suppa

We have studied both experimentally and theoretically the surface pressure isotherms of copolymers of polystyrene-polyethyleneoxide (PS-PEO) at the air-water interface. The SCMF (single chain mean-field) theory provides a very good…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. C. Fauré , P. Bassereau , M. A. Carignano , I. Szleifer , Y. Gallot , D. Andelman

We study theoretically situations where competition arises between an interdiffusion process and a cross-linking chemical reaction at interfaces between pieces of the same polymer material. An example of such a situation is observable in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Achod Aradian , Elie Raphael , Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

We consider general disordered models of pinning of directed polymers on a defect line. This class contains in particular the $(1+1)$--dimensional interface wetting model, the disordered Poland--Scheraga model of DNA denaturation and other…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

We perform a numerical study of a new microcanonical polymer model on the three dimensional cubic lattice, consisting of ideal chains whose range and number of nearest-neighbor contacts are fixed to given values. Our simulations suggest an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Simone Franchini , Riccardo Balzan

We study the driven translocation of a flexible polymer through an interacting conical pore using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that, for a fixed value of externally applied force and pore polymer interaction strength, the mean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Rajneesh Kumar , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri