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相关论文: Model theory without choice: Categoricity

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We prove the Categorified Wrapping Number Conjecture for large classes of annular links, including alternating annular links and tangle closures exhibiting plumbed link phenomena. We do so by characterizing when a resolution is sufficient…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-07 Benjamin Daniels , Melissa Zhang

In this paper, first-order logic is interpreted in the framework of universal algebra, using the clone theory developed in three previous papers. We first define the free clone T(L, C) of terms of a first order language L over a set C of…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-04-26 Zhaohua Luo

We prove that every many-sorted $\omega$-categorical theory is completely interpretable in a one-sorted $\omega$-categorical theory. As an application, we give a short proof of the existence of non $G$--compact $\omega$-categorical…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-03-21 Enrique Casanovas , Rodrigo Peláez , Martin Ziegler

Higher order set theory has been a topic of interest for some time, with recent efforts focused on the strength of second order set theories [KW16]. In this paper we strive to present one 'theory of collections' that allows for a formal…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-24 Alec Rhea

Let T be the family of open subsets of a topological space (not necessarily Hausdorff or even T_0). We prove that if T has a countable base and is not countable, then T has cardinality at least continuum.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

Here it is shown that standard set theory can be interpreted in a theory about order. The ordering here is about non-extensional flat classes, i.e. classes that are not elements of classes. So, stipulating a nearly well order over all those…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-20 Zuhair Al-Johar

There is a polymodal provability logic $GLP$. We consider generalizations of this logic: the logics $GLP_{\alpha}$, where $\alpha$ ranges over linear ordered sets and play the role of the set of indexes of modalities. We consider the…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-12-16 Fedor Pakhomov

We study the reverse mathematics of countable analogues of several maximality principles that are equivalent to the axiom of choice in set theory. Among these are the principle asserting that every family of sets has a $\subseteq$-maximal…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-10-01 Damir D. Dzhafarov , Carl Mummert

We investigate the extent of second order characterizable structures by extending Shelah's Main Gap dichotomy to second order logic. For this end we consider a countable complete first order theory T. We show that all sufficiently large…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-08-28 Tapani Hyttinen , Kaisa Kangas , Jouko Väänänen

A first-order theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory if every first-order formula is equivalent modulo $T$ to an existential positive formula; the core companion of a theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory $S$ such that every model…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-25 Manuel Bodirsky , Bertalan Bodor , Paolo Marimon

Every mathematical structure has an elementary extension to a pseudo-countable structure, one that is seen as countable inside a suitable class model of set theory, even though it may actually be uncountable. This observation, proved easily…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-11 Joel David Hamkins

Spencer and Shelah [ShSp:304] constructed for each irrational alpha between 0 and 1 the theory T^alpha as the almost sure theory of random graphs with edge probability n^{- alpha}. In [BlSh:528] we proved that this was the same theory as…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 John T. Baldwin , Saharon Shelah

Essential $\aleph_0$-categoricity; i.e., $\aleph_0$-categoricity in some full countable language, is shown to be a robust notion for strongly minimal compact complex manifolds. Characterisations of triviality and essential…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-07-06 Rahim Moosa , Anand Pillay

In this article we prove three main theorems: (1) guessing models are internally unbounded, (2) for any regular cardinal $\kappa \ge \omega_2$, $\textsf{ISP}(\kappa)$ implies that $\textsf{SCH}$ holds above $\kappa$, and (3) forcing posets…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-23 John Krueger

For each prime number $p$ and each integer $g \geqslant 5$, we construct infinitely many abelian varieties of dimension $g$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ satisfying the standard conjecture of Hodge type. The main tool is a recent theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-14 Thomas Agugliaro

We prove level-by-level upper and lower bounds on the strength of determinacy for finite differences of sets in the hyperarithmetical hierarchy in terms of subsystems of finite-and transfinite-order arithmetic, extending the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-08 Juan Pablo Aguilera , Thibaut Kouptchinsky

The idea of this paper is to explore the existence of canonical countably saturated models for different classes of structures. It is well-known that, under CH, there exists a unique countably saturated linear order of cardinality…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-17 Ziemowit Kostana

This paper shows how internal models for polymorphic lambda calculi arise in any 2-category with a notion of discreteness. We generalise to a 2-categorical setting the famous theorem of Peter Freyd saying that there are no sufficiently…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-10-16 Michal R. Przybylek

We show that the common theory of all modules over a tubular algebra (over a recursive algebraically closed field) is decidable. This result supports a long standing conjecture of Mike Prest which says that a finite-dimensional algebra…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-23 Lorna Gregory

If T is an iteration tree on K and F is a countably certified extender that coheres with the final model of T, then F is on the extender sequence of the final model of T. Several applications of maximality are proved, including: o K…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ernest Schimmerling , John R. Steel
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