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In this short note we prove a result that is an extension of an old Olympiad problem and is a very simple variant of the question of finding an approximation for $k$, where it is a nonzero constant and it satisfies the equation $a^k+b^k=c$,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2012-08-16 Manjil P. Saikia

We consider the problem of approaching real numbers with rational numbers with prime denominator and with a single numerator allowed for each denominator. We obtain basic results, both probabilistic and deterministic, draw connections to…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Manuel Hauke , Emmanuel Kowalski

We present a general technique for approximating bicriteria minimization problems with positive-valued, polynomially computable objective functions. Given $0<\epsilon\leq1$ and a polynomial-time $\alpha$-approximation algorithm for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-16 Pascal Halffmann , Stefan Ruzika , Clemens Thielen , David Willems

The purpose of this note is to compare various approximation methods as applied to the inverse of the Bessel function of the first kind, in a given domain of the complex plane.

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-11 D. S. Karachalios , I. V. Gosea , Q. Zhang , A. C. Antoulas

Using a method of H. Davenport and W. M. Schmidt, we show that, for each positive integer n, the ratio 2/n is the optimal exponent of simultaneous approximation to real irrational numbers 1) by all conjugates of algebraic numbers of degree…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Guillaume Alain

We give an algorithm for approximating a given plane curve segment by a planar elastic curve. The method depends on an analytic representation of the space of elastic curve segments, together with a geometric method for obtaining a good…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-05 David Brander , Jens Gravesen , Toke Bjerge Nørbjerg

We show that a simple and straightforward rational approximation to the Thomas--Fermi equation provides the slope at origin with unprecedented accuracy. We compare present approach with other available ones.

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-05-28 Francisco M. Fernandez

Iterated Bernstein polynomial approximations of degree n for continuous function which also use the values of the function at i/n, i=0,1,...,n, are proposed. The rate of convergence of the classic Bernstein polynomial approximations is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-16 Zhong Guan

Egyptian decompositions of 2/D as a sum of two unit fractions are studied by means of certain divisors of D, namely r and s. Our analysis does not concern the method to find r and s, but just why the scribes have chosen a solution instead…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-04-02 Lionel Bréhamet

We prove a discrete approximation of functionals with jumps and creases.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Braides

The papers shows an algorithm to search for approximations of reals to rationals of the form a/b^2 that runs on \sqrt(b) polynomial time steps.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Jimenez Calvo

The k-means problem consists of finding k centers in the d-dimensional Euclidean space that minimize the sum of the squared distances of all points in an input set P to their closest respective center. Awasthi et. al. recently showed that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Euiwoong Lee , Melanie Schmidt , John Wright

The Gr\"unwald and shifted Gr\"unwald formulas for the function $y(x)-y(b)$ are first order approximations for the Caputo fractional derivative of the function $y(x)$ with lower limit at the point $b$. We obtain second and third order…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-18 Yuri Dimitrov

The Pythagoras number of a sum of squares is the shortest length among its sums of squares representations. In many algebras, for example real polynomial algebras in two or more variables, there exists no upper bound on the Pythagoras…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-03 Paria Abbasi , Sander Gribling , Andreas Klingler , Tim Netzer

An approach to constructing an upper bound for the Riemann-Farey sum is described.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott B. Guthery

This paper extends the algorithm schemes proposed in \cite{Nesterov2007a} and \cite{Nesterov2007b} to the minimization of the sum of a composite objective function and a convex function. Two proximal point-type schemes are provided and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-05-03 Quoc Tran Dinh , Moritz Diehl

Least squares approximation is a technique to find an approximate solution to a system of linear equations that has no exact solution. In a typical setting, one lets $n$ be the number of constraints and $d$ be the number of variables, with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Petros Drineas , Michael W. Mahoney , S. Muthukrishnan , Tamas Sarlos

We present new approximation schemes for bin packing based on the following two approaches: (1) partitioning the given problem into mostly identical sub-problems of constant size and then construct a solution by combining the solutions of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Srikrishnan Divakaran

We propose a numerical analysis of a simplified version of the previous paper "Multiplicity hunting and approximating multiple roots of polynomial systems" written by the two authors.

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Marc Giusti , Jean-Claude Yakoubsohn

A new approach to Poisson approximation is proposed. The basic idea is very simple and based on properties of the Charlier polynomials and the Parseval identity. Such an approach quickly leads to new effective bounds for several Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-29 Vytas Zacharovas , Hsien-Kuei Hwang