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We give a brief introduction to the notion of an 'approximate group' and some of its numerous applications.

群论 · 数学 2020-03-30 Matthew Tointon

It is important to classify covering subgroups of the fundamental group of a topological space using their topological properties in the topologized fundamental group. In this paper, we introduce and study some topologies on the fundamental…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-04 M. Ab dullahi Rashid , N. Jamali , B. Mashayekhy , S. Z. Pashaei , H. Torabi

This paper is dedicated to give a concise introduction to the theory of causal fermion systems. After putting the theory of causal fermion systems into the historical context, we recall fundamental physical preliminaries. Afterwards, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Christoph Langer

These lectures introduce the basic ideas and practices of statistical analysis for particle physicists, using a real-world example to illustrate how the abstractions on which statistics is based are translated into practical application.

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Harrison B. Prosper

I present a brief update on the transverse polarization distributions, focusing on model calculations and phenomenological perspectives.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Barone

We study topological properties of the graph topology.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-09 Lubica Hola

This short piece defines a Markov basis. The aim is to introduce the statistical concept to mathematicians.

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-18 Sonja Petrović

This work is an introduction to the local geometric theory of Veronese webs developed in the last twenty years. Among the different possible approach, here one has chosen the point of view of differential forms. Moreover, in order to make…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-19 Francisco-Javier Turiel

This is a draft version of Part I of a three-part textbook on quantum field theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Srednicki

This survey paper is an expanded version of lectures given at the Clay Mathematics Academy ; see http://www.claymath.org/programs/outreach/academy/colloquium2005.php These lectures were intended to very young (and motivated) college…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Max Karoubi

This is a replacement paper. There are 6 chapters. The first two chapters are introductory. The third chapter is on extremal graph theory. The fourth chapter is about algebra in graph theory. The fifth chapter is focused on algorithms. The…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Jesse D. Gilbert

The goal of the paper is an exposition of the simplest $(2+1)$-TQFTs in a sense following a pictorial approach. In the end, we fell short on details in the later sections where new results are stated and proofs are outlined. Comments are…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-06-12 M. Freedman , C. Nayak , K. Walker , Z. Wang

This is an introduction to the study of abstract homotopy theory by means of model categories and $(\infty,1)$-categories. The only prerequisites are very basic general topology and abstract algebra. None categorical background is needed.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-13 Yuri Ximenes Martins

This is a supplement to the article "Markov Chain Monte Carlo Based on Deterministic Transformations" available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1106.5850

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-07-01 Somak Dutta , Sourabh Bhattacharya

This paper studies function theory on periodic and aperiodic inflationary tessellations.

复变函数 · 数学 2015-08-05 Howard L. Resnikoff

The basic notion of how topoi can be utilized in physics is presented here. Topos and category theory serve as valuable tools which extend our ordinary set-theoretical conceptions, can further the study of quantum logic and give rise to new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Marios Tsatsos

Topological characterization of torus groups is given.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Chigogidze

The present paper is a short introduction to metal forming. The paper highlights the different disciplines that should be considered when analyzing metal forming. Hence, mechanical flow, heat flow, mechanical and thermal contact, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Charbel Moussa , Pierre Montmitonnet

This technical note provides a high-level overview of the present state of basic field electron emission (FE) theory, as suitable for use in the context of technological applications of FE theory. At present there is much theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Richard G. Forbes

This article aims to introduce to the uninitiated, in just four lectures of 26 pages, the wonderful techniques of sheaf cohomology, hypercohomology, and spectral sequences.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-16 Loring W. Tu