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Matroid intersection is a classical optimization problem where, given two matroids over the same ground set, the goal is to find the largest common independent set. In this paper, we show that there exists a certain "sparsifer": a subset of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Chien-Chung Huang , François Sellier

We study two popular ways to sketch the shortest path distances of an input graph. The first is distance preservers, which are sparse subgraphs that agree with the distances of the original graph on a given set of demand pairs. Prior work…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Greg Bodwin , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

We study compactifications on ${\rm AdS}_3\times S^3$ and deformations thereof. We exploit the triality symmetry of the underlying duality group ${\rm SO}(4,4)$ of three-dimensional supergravity in order to construct and relate new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Camille Eloy , Gabriel Larios , Henning Samtleben

We consider problems that can be formulated as a task of finding an optimal triangulation of a graph w.r.t. some notion of optimality. We present algorithms parameterized by the size of a minimum edge clique cover ($cc$) to such problems.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Tuukka Korhonen

R. B. Kusner [R. Guy, Amer. Math. Monthly 90 (1983), 196--199] asked whether a set of vectors in a d-dimensional real vector space such that the l-p distance between any pair is 1, has cardinality at most d+1. We show that this is true for…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Konrad J. Swanepoel

We develop a new approach to address some classical questions concerning the size and structure of integer distance sets. Our main result is that any integer distance set in the Euclidean plane is either very sparse or has all but an…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Rachel Greenfeld , Marina Iliopoulou , Sarah Peluse

The local structure of a fractal set is described by its dimension $D$, which is the exponent of a power-law relating the mass ${\cal N}$ in a ball to its radius $\epsilon$: ${\cal N}\sim \epsilon^D$. It is desirable to characterise the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael Wilkinson , John Grant

This paper addresses two problems lying at the intersection of geometric analysis and theoretical computer science: The non-linear isomorphic Dvoretzky theorem and the design of good approximate distance oracles for large distortion. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

Recently, settling a question of Erd\H{o}s, Balogh and Pet\v{r}\'{i}\v{c}kov\'{a} showed that there are at most $2^{n^2/8+o(n^2)}$ $n$-vertex maximal triangle-free graphs, matching the previously known lower bound. Here we characterize the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-07 József Balogh , Hong Liu , Šárka Petříčková , Maryam Sharifzadeh

Codes over trees were introduced recently to bridge graph theory and coding theory with diverse applications in computer science and beyond. A central challenge lies in determining the maximum number of labelled trees over $n$ nodes with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-10 Yanzhi Li , Wenjie Zhong , Tingting Chen , Xiande Zhang

In this paper, we study two problems: (1) estimation of a $d$-dimensional log-concave distribution and (2) bounded multivariate convex regression with random design with an underlying log-concave density or a compactly supported…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-21 Gil Kur , Yuval Dagan , Alexander Rakhlin

The present paper considers multipartite graphs from the perspective of design theory and coding theory. A one-factor $F$ of the complete multipartite graph $K_{n\times g}$ (with $n$ parts of size $g$) gives rise to a $(g+1)$-ary code…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-19 Yuli Tan , Junling Zhou , Tuvi Etzion

In 1946, Erd\H{o}s posed the distinct distance problem, which seeks to find the minimum number of distinct distances between pairs of points selected from any configuration of $n$ points in the plane. The problem has since been explored…

For any graph $G = (V,E)$ and positive integer $d$, the exact distance-$d$ graph $G_{=d}$ is the graph with vertex set $V$, where two vertices are adjacent if and only if the distance between them in $G$ is $d$. We study the exact…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-28 Agustina Victoria Ledezma , Adrián Pastine , Mario Valencia-Pabon

We consider the localization game played on graphs, wherein a set of cops attempt to determine the exact location of an invisible robber by exploiting distance probes. The corresponding optimization parameter for a graph $G$ is called the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-27 Anthony Bonato , William B. Kinnersley

This paper introduces the \emph{$d$-distance $b$-matching problem}, in which we are given a bipartite graph $G=(S,T;E)$ with $S=\{s_1,\dots,s_n\}$, a weight function on the edges, an integer $d\in\mathbb{Z}_+$ and a degree bound function…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Péter Madarasi

Let $X$ be an $n$--element finite set, $0<k\leq n/2$ an integer. Suppose that $\{A_1,A_2\} $ and $\{B_1,B_2\} $ are pairs of disjoint $k$-element subsets of $X$ (that is, $|A_1|=|A_2|=|B_1|=|B_2|=k$, $A_1\cap A_2=\emptyset$, $B_1\cap…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-03 Bela Bollobas , Zoltan Furedi , Ida Kantor , G. O. H. Katona , Imre Leader

Given a finite metric space $(V,d)$, an approximate distance oracle is a data structure which, when queried on two points $u,v \in V$, returns an approximation to the the actual distance between $u$ and $v$ which is within some bounded…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Michael Dinitz , Zeyu Zhang

Let $S$ be a set of $n^2$ symbols. Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ square grid with each cell labeled by a distinct symbol in $S$. Let $B$ be another $n\times n$ square grid, also with each cell labeled by a distinct symbol in $S$. Then each…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Minghui Jiang , Pedro J. Tejada

We prove that in any finite set of $\mathbb Z^d$ with $d\ge 3$, there is a subset whose capacity and volume are both of the same order as the capacity of the initial set. As an application we obtain estimates on the probability of {\it…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-23 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira