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Research on summarization has mainly been driven by empirical approaches, crafting systems to perform well on standard datasets with the notion of information Importance remaining latent. We argue that establishing theoretical models of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Maxime Peyrard

Decision theories offer principled methods for making choices under various types of uncertainty. Algorithms that implement these theories have been successfully applied to a wide range of real-world problems, including materials and drug…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Agustinus Kristiadi

Compositionality is a key property for dealing with complexity, which has been studied from many points of view in diverse fields. Particularly, the composition of individual computations (or programs) has been widely studied almost since…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Damian Arellanes

The tensor self energy is computed at one loop order in a model in which a vector and tensor interact in a way that eliminates all tensor degrees of freedom. Divergencies arise which cannot be eliminated without introducing a kinetic term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Buchel , F. A. Chishtie , M. Gagne-Portelance , S. Homayouni , D. G. McKeon

This book can be seen either as a text on theorem proving that uses techniques from general algebra, or else as a text on general algebra illustrated and made concrete by practical exercises in theorem proving. The book considers several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Joseph A. Goguen

This paper studies a tensor-structured linear regression model with a scalar response variable and tensor-structured predictors, such that the regression parameters form a tensor of order $d$ (i.e., a $d$-fold multiway array) in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Talal Ahmed , Haroon Raja , Waheed U. Bajwa

In this paper, we describe an approach that enables an autonomous system to infer the semantics of a command (i.e. a symbol sequence representing an action) in terms of the relations between changes in the observations and the action…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-30 Martin E. Mueller , Madhura D. Thosar

This is the second part in a series of papers in which we introduce and develop a natural, general tensor category theory for suitable module categories for a vertex (operator) algebra. In this paper (Part II), we develop logarithmic formal…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-05-14 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

Word embedding is a powerful tool in natural language processing. In this paper we consider the problem of word embedding composition \--- given vector representations of two words, compute a vector for the entire phrase. We give a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Abraham Frandsen , Rong Ge

These lecture notes concern the basics of the theory of process behaviour. First the concept of a (labelled) transition system receives ample treatment and then the following issues concerning process behaviour are elaborated in the setting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 C. A. Middelburg

Theory revision integrates inductive learning and background knowledge by combining training examples with a coarse domain theory to produce a more accurate theory. There are two challenges that theory revision and other theory-guided…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 S. K. Donoho , L. A. Rendell

This chapter provides a tutorial overview of first principles methods to describe the properties of matter at the ground state or equilibrium. It begins with a brief introduction to quantum and statistical mechanics for predicting the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Jianzhong Wu , Mengyang Gu

Tensor decomposition methods are popular tools for learning latent variables given only lower-order moments of the data. However, the standard assumption is that we have sufficient data to estimate these moments to high accuracy. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-13 Omer Gottesman , Weiwei Pan , Finale Doshi-Velez

We introduce a tensor-based model of shared representation for meta-learning from a diverse set of tasks. Prior works on learning linear representations for meta-learning assume that there is a common shared representation across different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Samuel Deng , Yilin Guo , Daniel Hsu , Debmalya Mandal

We provide an overview of the hybrid compositional distributional model of meaning, developed in Coecke et al. (arXiv:1003.4394v1 [cs.CL]), which is based on the categorical methods also applied to the analysis of information flow in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-08 Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Edward Grefenstette

Simple type theory is formulated for use with the generic theorem prover Isabelle. This requires explicit type inference rules. There are function, product, and subset types, which may be empty. Descriptions (the eta-operator) introduce the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Lawrence C. Paulson

In this lecture note, we discuss a fundamental concept, referred to as the {\it characteristic rank}, which suggests a general framework for characterizing the basic properties of various low-dimensional models used in signal processing.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-12 Alexander Shapiro , Yao Xie , Rui Zhang

Higher-order data with high dimensionality arise in a diverse set of application areas such as computer vision, video analytics and medical imaging. Tensors provide a natural tool for representing these types of data. Although there has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Seyyid Emre Sofuoglu , Selin Aviyente

Definition Modeling, the task of generating definitions, was first proposed as a means to evaluate the semantic quality of word embeddings-a coherent lexical semantic representations of a word in context should contain all the information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Vincent Segonne , Timothee Mickus

In this paper we propose an efficient method to compress a high dimensional function into a tensor ring format, based on alternating least-squares (ALS). Since the function has size exponential in $d$ where $d$ is the number of dimensions,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-28 Yuehaw Khoo , Jianfeng Lu , Lexing Ying